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Terapi Hand Massage Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pra Pembedahan anggra trisna ajani; Keken Erva Nanda; Mega Adyna Movitaria; Milya Novera; Ramaita; Reska Handayani; Putri Minas Sari; Nopan Saputra; Yance Komela Sari; Aulia Asman; Shindy Gustarina
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.233

Abstract

Anxiety in the pre-operational stage reaches 534 million people, with an incidence rate of 5-25% among those aged 5-20 years and 50% among those aged 55 years and over, causing an increase in blood pressure which hinders rehabilitation efforts. One technique to reduce anxiety during surgery is hand massage. This study aims to better understand the effect of hand massage therapy on preoperative pain at RS Siti Rahmah Padang in 2023. This research is experimental in nature, using a pre-posttest design with a total of 32 samples divided equally between the intervention and control groups. The research was conducted for a full week at the Siti Rahmah Hospital in Padang Surgical Inpatient. Information was collected using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) and analyzed with the help of the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. Research based on the Wilcoxon test showed that there was a difference in symptom severity between the groups participating in the trial before and after the application of hand massage therapy (p 0.0001 for both comparisons). The results of the Mann -Whitney U test show that hand massage can reduce the level of pain experienced by surgical patients at RS Siti Rahmah Padang (p = 0.0001).
Pembentukan Program dan Kader UKS tentang Pertolongan Pertama / First Aid pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar milya novera; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Putri Minas Sari; Reska Handayani; Ramaita Ramaita; Honesty Diana Morika; Rika Novariza
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Mei Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v6i1.2567

Abstract

Pendidikan dasar adalah saat di mana anak-anak sangat aktif berinteraksi dengan teman teman  mereka.  Interaksi  dalam  bermain  kadang kadang  membawa  risiko  cedera  bagi anak-anak sekolah dasar. Angka kejadian cedera di sekolah secara nasional adalah 5,4%. Tingkat prevalensi tertinggi cedera terjadi pada anak sekolah, yakni sebesar 13% dan pada rentang usia 5-14 tahun. Pertolongan pertama merupakan keterampilan penting yang dapat menyelamatkan nyawa dalam situasi darurat. Program ini akan melibatkan pelatihan kader UKS yang akan bertanggung jawab dalam memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan pertolongan pertama kepada siswa. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyakarat ini bertujuan untuk membentuk Program dan Kader UKS (Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah) yang fokus pada pelatihan pertolongan pertama (First Aid) kepada siswa Sekolah Dasar 07 Toboh Palabah Pariaman. Metode dalam pelaksanaan ini yaitu pendekatan; sosialisasi, pelatihan praktek dan pendampingan, serta penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya pertolongan pertama di lingkungan sekolah. Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di SDN 07 Toboh Palabah Kota Pariaman. Jumlah guru dan siswa yang mengikuti implementasi first aid dengan metode simulasi sebanyak 50 orang. Setelah dilakukan dintervensi mengevaluasi perubahan yang terjadi pada mitra terkait pengetahuan tentang implementasi first aid yang dimonitoring selama 3 bulan. Program ini memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan praktis kepada siswa dalam menangani keadaan darurat medis, serta meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi situasi darurat di lingkungan sekolah dan sekitarnya
EMBENTUKAN KADER REMAJA SEHAT JIWA DI SMPN GUNA PENCEGAHAN MASALAH KESEHATAN JIWA PADA REMAJA Ramaita Ramaita; Aulia Asman; Reska Handayani; Bunga Permata Wenny; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Milya Novera; Sri Burhani Putri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 6 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i6.19528

Abstract

Abstrak: Gangguan kesehatan jiwa adalah penyebab utama kecacatan pada generasi muda diseluruh dunia. Prevalensi permasalahan kesehatan jiwa dikalangan remaja meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia. Masa transisi perubahan remaja yang membingungkan, membuat remaja terpapar dengan berbagai stressor. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan keterampilan deteksi dini masalah kesehatan jiwa remaja dan keterampilan manajemen stress remaja kepada kader remaja sehat jiwa di sekolah menengah pertama negeri (SMPN) 4 VII Koto Sungai Sariak Padang Pariaman guna pencegahan masalah kesehatan jiwa pada remaja. Sasaran utama adalah siswa SMPN 4 VII Koto Sungai Sariak berjumlah 30 orang. Metode kegiatan dengan memberikan pelatihan tentang deteksi dini masalah kesehatan jiwa menggunakan intrumen pelaporan mandiri kesehatan remaja IDASS-Y dan workshop manajemen stress pada remaja. Evaluasi kegiatan menggunakan kuisioner pre dan post-test terkait keterampilan siswa dalam melakukan deteksi dini masalah kesehatan jiwa remaja dan manajemen stress. Setelah pelatihan sebagian besar keterampilan kader remaja sehat jiwa mengalami peningkatan. Keterampilan deteksi dini masalah kesehatan jiwa remaja meningkat menjadi 73,3%, Keterampilan teknik nafas dalam meningkat menjadi 100%, keterampilan teknik distrasi meningkat menjadi 86,7%, keterampilan teknik hypnosis 5 jari meningkat menjadi 93,3%, dan keterampilan teknik spiritual meningkat menjadi 83,3%. Kesimpulan: kader remaja sehat jiwa yang telah dibentuk memiliki keterampilan dalam kategori baik.Abstract: Mental health disorders are the main cause of disability in young people throughout the world. The prevalence of mental health problems among adolescents increases with age. The transition period of adolescent change is confusing, exposing teenagers to various stressors. This activity aims to provide training in early detection skills for adolescent mental health problems and adolescent stress management skills to mentally healthy adolescent cadres at state junior high school (SMPN) 4 VII Koto Sungai Sariak Padang Pariaman in order to prevent mental health problems in adolescents. The main target is 30 students of SMPN 4 VII Koto Sungai Sariak. The activity method is to provide training on early detection of mental health problems using the IDASS-Y adolescent health self-reporting instrument and stress management workshops for adolescents. Evaluation of activities using pre and post-test questionnaires regarding students' skills in early detection of adolescent mental health problems and stress management. After training, most of the skills of mentally healthy youth cadres have improved. Early detection skills for adolescent mental health problems increased to 73.3%, deep breathing technique skills increased to 100%, distraction technique skills increased to 86.7%, 5 finger hypnosis technique skills increased to 93.3%, and spiritual technique skills increased to 83.3%. Conclusion: the mentally healthy youth cadre that has been formed has skills in the good category.
PEMBENTUKAN PROGRAM USAHA KESEHATAN JIWA SEKOLAH DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN PSIKOLOGIS REMAJA Ramaita Ramaita; Putri Sukma Deri; Triyana Harlia Putri; Milya Novera; Bunga Permata Wenny; Reska Handayani; Ridhyalla Afnuhazi
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28222

Abstract

Abstrak: Gangguan Kesehatan jiwa merupakan penyebab utama kecacatan generasi muda diseluruh dunia. Secara global dilaporkan hampir 15% remaja usia 10-19 tahun mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental. Oleh karena itu perlunya keterlibatan sekolah dalam upaya penanganan kesehatan jiwa remaja dengan mengembangkan usaha kesehatan jiwa. UKS Jiwa adalah segala usaha yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan jiwa warga sekolah. Kegiatan ini bertujuan membentuk program UKS jiwa di sekolah, melatih penggunaan buku petunjuk pelaksanaan program kesehatan jiwa, dan meningkatkan pengetahuan guru-guru tentang masalah psikologis pada remaja sehingga kedepannya guru-guru dapat mengenalkan tentang pentingnya kesehatan jiwa kepada warga sekolah sehingga dapat meningkatkan, memelihara, dan mempertahankan kesehatan jiwa sedini mungkin. Pelaksanaan pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di SMP 4 VII Koto Sungai Sariak. Sasaran utama adalah guru kesiswaan, guru Pembina UKS Jiwa, dan seluruh guru disekolah yang berjumlah 32 orang. Metode kegiatan dengan membentuk UKS jiwa, membuat Buku Petunjuk Pelaksanaan (Juklak) Program Kesehatan Jiwa, membentuk struktur organisasi UKS Jiwa serta memberikan penyuluhan tentang masalah psikologis remaja. Evaluasi kegiatan menggunakan kuisioner pre-test dan post-test dengan 30 pertanyaan. Setelah diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan sebagian besar pengetahuan guru-guru mengalami peningkatan, dengan rata-rata nilai sebelum dilakukan intervensi adalah 55,7 dan rata-rata nilai setelah dilakukan intervensi meningkat menjadi 87,9.Abstract: Mental health disorders are the leading cause of disability in young people worldwide. Globally, it is reported that almost 15% of adolescents aged 10-19 years experience mental health disorders. Therefore, it is necessary for schools to be involved in efforts to address adolescent mental health by developing mental health efforts. UKS Jiwa is all efforts made to improve the mental health of school residents. This activity aims to form a UKS jiwa program in schools, train the use of mental health program implementation manuals, and increase teachers' knowledge about psychological problems in adolescents so that in the future teachers can introduce the importance of mental health to school residents so that they can improve, maintain, and maintain mental health as early as possible. The implementation of this community service was carried out at SMP 4 VII Koto Sungai Sariak. The main targets are student teachers, UKS Jiwa mentor teachers, and all teachers in the school totaling 32 people. The method of activity is to form a UKS jiwa, create a Mental Health Program Implementation Manual (Juklak), form a UKS Jiwa organizational structure and provide counseling on adolescent psychological problems. Evaluation of activities using pre-test and post-test questionnaires with 30 questions. After being given health education, most of the teachers' knowledge increased, with an average value before the intervention being 55.7 and an average value after the intervention increasing to 87.9.
STUDI FENOMENOLOGI PROSES PELIMPAHAN WEWENANG DOKTER KEPADA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP NON BEDAH PENYAKIT DALAM RS X KOTA PADANG Mike Asmaria; Debby Silvia Dewi; Hilma Yessi; Reska Handayani; Suharizal
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v5i1.2541

Abstract

Abstrak:Perspektif yang berbeda dalam menangani pasien, memunculkan hambatan dalam melakukan kolaborasi dokter dan perawat. Perawat memiliki kewenangan untuk melakukan tindakan keperawatan dan tindakan medis yang dilimpahkan oleh dokter.Wawasan etik dan hukum yang dimiliki dokter dan perawat seringkali mempengaruhi cara pandang dokter dan perawat dalam upaya kolaboratif dan bahkan perawat tidak merasa nyaman ” menantang” dokter.Dari survey awal wawancara dengan 4 perawat didapatkan hasil bahwa proses pelimpahan wewenang yang dilakukan oleh dokter masih belum terstruktur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini Bagaimana Proses dan Pelaksanaan pelimpahan wewenang dokter kepada perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Non Bedah Penyakit Dalam RS X Padang Padang. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dengan teknik Purposcive sumpling 7 partisipan Proses analisis metode analisis menurut creswell. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 2 tema dengan 4 sub tema Tema, Proses Pelimpahan Wewenang Dokter kepada Perawat dengan 2 sub tema : dokter memberikan order secara tertulis, dokter memberikan order via telpon, tema 2 Pelaksan tindakan pelimpahan wewenang dengan 2 sub tema : perawat melaksanakan tindakan pelimpahan secara mandiri tanpa di dampingi, perawat didampingi oleh dokter apabila ada kesulitan. Diharapkan dikeluarkan SPO tertulis proses dan pelaksanaan pelimpahan kewenangan dokter kepada perawat dan perlunya penetapan tindakan yang dilakukan secara mandiri dan secara pendampingan. Kata Kunci : Kewenangan Dokter, Pelimpahan, Perawat, Proses
Washed Erythrocyte (WE) Bag Bacteria Brevundimonas vesicularis Identification at the Blood Donor Unit PMI DKI Jakarta Widia Rahmatullah; Rina Oktaviyanti; Resmi Aini; Rudina Azimata R.; Reska Handayani
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 14, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2025.142.693-698

Abstract

A Packed Red Cell (PRC) component known as a washed erythrocyte (WE) has undergone two to three washings with sterile physiological saline to get rid of 99% of the plasma protein, antibodies, and some leukocytes. The goal of this study was to use Bact/alert media to detect the presence or absence of bacteria (anaerobes or aerobes) in WE blood components because there is a chance that germs from the environment could contaminate WE processing because it is still an open system and the manufacturing is still exposed to the elements. Blood samples come from WE blood products that have undergone quality checks for bacterial contamination in a lab dedicated to product quality. Checking for bacterial contamination in the blood involves utilizing the Bact / Alert tool to examine bacterial contamination. Blood product aerobic (BPA) and blood product anaerobic (BPN) media are used in the culture of blood product sample on Bact/alert. Aside from 1 (2.44%) component sample of WE blood that was identified as bacteria in BPA media, the results of the 41 samples examined in 2020 showed that there was aerobic bacterial contamination in BPA media but no anaerobic bacterial contamination in BPN media. This was confirmed by the examination of samples on BPN media, which yielded negative results in 41 samples (100%) and positive results from none of the 41 samples. The results of identification at the Microbiology Laboratory at the University of Indonesia showed that the aerobic bacteria that contaminated washed erythrocyte (WE) blood products on BPA microbiology media were Brevundimonas vesicularis.
THE EFFECTS OF PUZZLE THERAPY ON REDUCING PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN DURING HOSPITALIZATION Putri Minas Sari; Milya Novera; Siti Aisyah Nur; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Debby Shintania; Reska Handayani; Rika Novariza; Mariza Elvira
Jurnal RAP (Riset Aktual Psikologi Universitas Negeri Padang) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/rap.v15.i2.70

Abstract

Hospitalization is a treatment performed in a hospital and can cause trauma and stress to patients who have recently been hospitalized. This is an experimental research with a quasi-experimental design and a pre-test- post-test approach. The population in this study were 62 cases using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the average level of anxiety before giving puzzle therapy was 4.94, the lowest score was 4 and the highest was 6. The average level of anxiety after giving puzzle therapy was 2.6 with the lowest score being 1 and the highest being 3. The results of the statistical test obtained a p value of 0.001, so there was an effect of giving puzzle play therapy on the level of anxiety in preschoolers (4- 5 years) during hospitalization. It is suggested that the hospital can provide health information about the benefits of playing puzzle therapy to the community as a way to reduce anxiety levels in children in patients without side effects
Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Pada Pasien Dengan Pneumonia Neonatal Diruang Perinatologi Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman Tahun 2026 Annisa Salsabila; Prima Yoselina; Reska Handayani; Yessy Aprihatin
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1954

Abstract

Neonatal pneumonia is an acute lung infection affecting newborn infants, characterized by respiratory distress such as tachypnea, chest wall retractions, and additional breath sounds, and may be accompanied by elevated body temperature and difficulty breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to describe pediatric nursing care for patients with neonatal pneumonia in the Perinatology Ward of Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital in 2026. This study used a case study method with a nursing care approach, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation, with data collection through interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation. The study was conducted from March 11 to March 15, 2026, with the research subject being Baby of Mrs. S, diagnosed with neonatal pneumonia and hospitalized in the Perinatology Ward of the hospital. The results of the study identified several nursing problems, namely ineffective airway clearance, ineffective breathing pattern, neonatal jaundice, and knowledge deficit. After nursing interventions were provided, including airway management, ventilation support, and phototherapy, the patient’s condition improved, as evidenced by decreased respiratory rate, disappearance of additional breath sounds, absence of retractions, reduced bilirubin levels, and increased parental knowledge. All nursing problems showed improvement and were resolved, indicating that the nursing care provided was effective in improving the patient’s condition. It is recommended that the family improve infant care, maintain environmental hygiene, and monitor the baby’s condition regularly to prevent complications. It is recommended that families, especially mothers, improve infant care, maintain environmental and vaginal hygiene, wash hands before caring for the baby, and routinely monitor the baby’s condition to prevent complications.
Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Pada Pasien Dengan Asma Bronkial Di Ruang Anak RSUD Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, SH Pariaman Tahun 2026 Viyona Martisa Putri; Prima Yoselina; Reska Handayani; Erpita Yanti
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1960

Abstract

Bronchial asthma is a global health problem that occurs in both developed and developing countries and is widely known in the community. Based on data from the pediatric ward of Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, SH Pariaman Regional General Hospital for the period January 2023–December 2025, there were 131 cases of bronchial asthma. This study aims to provide care for children with bronchial asthma using the research method used, namely a case study through the bleeding process: assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation, which was carried out on February 18–22, 2026. The results of the study showed four causative problems, namely ineffective breathing patterns, ineffective airway clearance, hyperthermia, and nutritional deficits. Interventions provided included effective coughing exercises, airway management, hyperthermia management, and nutritional management. After treatment, the patient's condition improved, marked by reduced shortness of breath and a decrease in body temperature on the 4th and 5th days, but the problem of nutritional deficits was not resolved by the 5th day. This study emphasizes the importance of parents' role in supporting their child's recovery, including recognizing early signs of asthma, providing treatment during an attack, and preventing relapses. Initial treatment includes calming the child, maintaining a sitting position, using an inhaler or nebulizer, and avoiding triggers. Appropriate prevention and management can reduce asthma relapses in children.
Optimalisasi Self Care Pada Penderita Hipertensi Melalui Edukasi Latihan Relaksasi Otot Progresif Reska Handayani; Aulia Asman; Alimuddin Alimuddin; Ramaita Ramaita
Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Progran Studi Farmasi Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35311/jmpm.v7i1.1109

Abstract

Kelurahan Pasir terletak di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pariaman dengan jumlah kasus hipertensi tertinggi dengan 11.523 kasus di Kota Pariaman. Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat masih rendah dalam pemahaman merawat diri sendiri, sehingga pengontrolan tekanan darah terabaikan. Media pendidikan kesehatantentang pencegahan terjadinya hipertensi diantaranya dengan latihan otot progresif. Kegiatan ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh edukasi latihan otot progresifterhadap kemampuan pasien hipertensi untuk merawat diri sendiri (self-care) dalam mengontrol tekanan darahnya. Metode pelaksanaan dengan sosialisasi dan mendemonstrasikan relaksasi otot progresif. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Pasir Kota Pariaman. Sasaran Masyarakat dan keluarga yang memiliki Riwayat hipertensi berjumlah 20 orang. Metode Kegiatan yaitu pemberian edukasi dan penyuluhan relaksasi otot progresif, pembentukan kelompok kader Masyarakat peduli hipertensi dan simulasi langsung latihan otot progresif terhadap pengontrolan tekanan darah. Evaluasi kegiatan menggunakan pretest dan post untuk menggali sejauh mana pengetahuan informasi, perawatan mandiri hipertensi dan manfaat Latihan otot progresif terhadap pengontrolan darah. Setelah diberikan edukasi rata- rata pengetahuan masyarakat mengalami peningkatan dengan nilai rata- rata sebelum diberikan intervensi 6,60 dan setelah dilakukan intervensi meningkat menjadi 7,50