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THE ISLAMIZATION OF THE MALAY SULTANATE: TRACING THE HISTORICAL ROOTS OF ISLAMIC INFLUENCE IN MALAYSIA S, Samsidar; S., Syamsuduha; Pababbari, Musafir; Shafiq, Kamaruzzaman
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/aldustur.v7i2.6810

Abstract

The development of Islam in Malaysia is an interesting phenomenon to study. As a country with a majority Muslim population, Malaysia has its own dynamics in the process of Islamization and the evolution of Islamic thought in this region. The process of Islamization in Malaysia cannot be separated from the central role of the Malay sultanates, which helped spread and develop the teachings of Islam since the 13th century. Through political power and trade relations, Islam was deeply rooted in the culture and identity of the Malay people. In its development, Islam in Malaysia underwent various transformations. From traditionalism to modern revivalism, Islamic thought and movements in the country continue to evolve in line with political, social and cultural dynamics. The Islamic revival that occurred since the 1970s also colored the religious landscape in Malaysia. The issue of the relationship between Islam and politics has also become one of the main focuses in the development of Islam in Malaysia. The interaction between religion and the state, as well as its implications for people's religious life, is a hot topic that continues to be debated. In addition, Malaysia is also known as a country with religious and cultural diversity. In this context, maintaining inter-religious harmony is a challenge for the Muslim community in Malaysia. The development of Islam in Malaysia also includes the aspect of education, where traditional Islamic education systems such as Islamic boarding schools are developing parallel to the establishment of leading Islamic universities. This dynamic has helped shape the character of Islamic thought and spirituality in Malaysian society.
KAJIAN LIVING LAW TERHADAP MAHAR BHOKA DALAM PERNIKAHAN BEDA STRATA SOSIAL SUKU BUTON : Prespektif Hukum Islam Rismayani; Muhammad Andi Akmal; St. Halimang, , St. Halimang,; Pabbabari, Musafir; Said, Irwanti
MAQASHID Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Malang Prodi. Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah, IAI Al-Qolam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/maqashid.v8i1.1968

Abstract

This study examines the tradition of determining the bhoka dowry in inter-social strata marriages within the Buton Tribe in Baubau City. In Buton’s customary law, society is divided into three social classes: Kaomu (nobility), Walaka (middle class), and Papara (commoners), each with different dowry values regulated by the Sultanate. Traditionally, marriages between Kaomu women and Papara men are prohibited and subject to customary fines. Using a descriptive qualitative method with an Islamic legal sociology approach—applying the theories of Living Law, Symbolic Interactionism, and ‘Urf—this research involved interviews with traditional, religious, and community leaders, as well as inter-class married couples, through snowball sampling, alongside observation and documentation. The findings reveal three main stages in determining the dowry: lukuti, pesoloi, and losa, which include a lineage tracing process (tiliki) by a spokesperson (tolowea) to decide dowry amounts and customary sanctions for inter-class unions. Community leaders’ perspectives on inter-social marriages are divided, though most view the traditional prohibitions as no longer relevant amid modern social dynamics. Furthermore, the dowry custom in inter-social marriages still functions as a living law within the Buton community, as it meets the core principles of the Living Law theory.
The Relationship Between Nutritional Status and History of LBW on Child Development Khaera, Ummul; Gama, Arlina Wiyata; Larasati, Iip; Rahman, Abd; Pababbari, Musafir
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i3.2138

Abstract

Optimal child development reflects the future of a nation. Malnutrition and low birth weight (LBW) history are significant determinants impacting children’s development, especially in low-income settings. This study examines the relationship between nutritional status and LBW history with the development of 4-year-old children using the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire (KPSP). The aim is to identify the relationship between nutritional status and LBW history with the developmental outcomes of children aged 4 years. An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted in the working area of Jongaya Health Center, Makassar. The study included 56 children, divided into groups based on their nutritional status and LBW history. Data were collected using anthropometric measurements and KPSP. Statistical analysis was performed to determine significant relationships. The results showed a significant relationship between nutritional status and child development (p<0.05). Additionally, children with LBW history showed delayed development compared to those without LBW history (p<0.05). It concludes that nutritional status and LBW history significantly influence the developmental outcomes of 4-year-old children. Early interventions addressing malnutrition and LBW are crucial to ensure optimal development.
التصوف الإسلامي: نظرة عامة عن الإسلام رحمة للعالمين Pallawagau, Baso; Thalib, Abdullah; Pababbari, Musafir; Rasna, Rasna
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan (Sinta 3)
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/kur.v15i1.2536

Abstract

الملخص التصوف الإسلامي هو الدراسة الباطنية التي تجمع بين هدفي الدنيا والآخرة. وهو التصوف الذي يجعل العبد أقرب إلى ربه في حياته الدنيا الفانية. ولذلك، تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى الكشف عن حقيقة التصوف الإسلامي، واستكشاف تاريخ تطورها ودراسة النظرة الصوفية العامة عن الإسلام رحمة للعالمين. وهذا البحث نوعي بخصائص وصفية تفسيرية وهو جزء من البحث المكتبي (library research). وتشير نتيجة البحث إلى وجود الاختلافات بين العلماء والصوفيين حول أصل كلمة التصوف ظاهرا وباطنا، وتاريخ تطور التصوف من عدة أطوار، من بداية نشأته ونهضته حتى انحداره، والنظرة الصوفية الشاملة عن الإسلام رحمة للعالمين هي التوازن بين العلاقة بالله سبحانه وتعالى، والعلاقة مع إخواننا الإنسانية والعلاقة بالمخلوقات في العالم. ويمكن أن تساهم هذه الدراسة في تكوين الجيل المسلم المستقبل كائنا متحضرا ومتأدبا، قويا من الناحية الروحية، نشيطًا في المجتمع، محافظا ومعتنيا على النظام البيئي. الكلمات المفتاحية: التصوف الإسلامي؛ الصوفي؛ الإسلام رحمة للعالمين
Politisasi Agama dan Politik Identitas: Politicization of Religion and Identity Politics Ridwan, Ridwan; Musafir Pababbari
LITERA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mutidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): LITERA: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Religious politicization is a significant phenomenon in Indonesia's political dynamics, where religious symbols, values, and institutions are utilized for political purposes. This study aims to analyze the impact of religious politicization on Indonesia’s democratic processes, particularly in terms of voter participation, social polarization, and public policy. Additionally, it explores strategies and measures that can be implemented by the government, society, and civil organizations to mitigate the negative effects of religious politicization and create a fair and inclusive election process. Using a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method, the study concludes that religious politicization exacerbates social fragmentation, diminishes trust in political institutions, and shifts focus away from substantive issues. Therefore, collective actions such as political education, campaign regulation, and the promotion of interfaith dialogue are necessary to prevent the exploitation of religion in politics. These efforts are expected to ensure that democracy in Indonesia operates in a healthy and harmonious manner.
Dialektika dan Proses Inkulturasi Agama dan Budaya Lokal di Indonesia Supriadin, Irwan; Pababari, Musafir
Al-Qalam: Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Pendidikan Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Al-Qalam: Jurnal Kajian Islam Dan Pendidikan
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Islam Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47435/al-qalam.v16i2.3330

Abstract

This research examines the relationship between religion and culture in Indonesian society, focusing on the processes of dialectics and inculturation that enrich both elements and shape social identity. Using a qualitative approach and literature review, the study traces how religion, particularly Islam, integrates with local culture in various traditions such as Ngurisang in Sasak and Rebo Wekasan in Banjarnegara. The analysis, based on Clifford Geertz’s cultural theory, Pierre Bourdieu’s Habitus, and Emile Durkheim’s social solidarity, demonstrates that religion is not only a doctrine but also an ethical foundation and a symbol of culture that strengthens social bonds and collective identity. The research findings reveal that the inculturation of religion into local culture creates social harmony, contributes to religious moderation, and prevents identity conflicts. The study recommends an inclusive approach and cross-cultural dialogue to strengthen social cohesion in Indonesia’s pluralistic society.
MAKNA TRADISI UPACARA MACCERA’ ANA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM DI DESA KABOE KECEMATAN TIROANG KABUPATEN PINRANG (SUATU KAJIAN FENOMENOLOGI) Syah, Adnan; Pababbari, Musafir; Dewi Anggariani
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i4.35871

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami makna yang terkandung dalam proses Maccera' ana di Desa Kaboe, Kecamatan Tiroang, Kabupaten Pinrang melalui pendekatan fenomenologi serta mengetahui pandangan tokoh agama dan masyarakat Islam terkait tradisi kelahiran bayi yang ada di wilayah tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sumber data penelitian meliputi tokoh agama, masyarakat, dan sanro (praktisi adat).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Maccera' ana memiliki dua makna utama: sebagai bentuk pengorbanan dan penyucian bagi bayi agar terhindar dari bahaya dan penyakit yang dikirim oleh orang-orang yang iri. Ritual ini dilakukan sejak sebelum kelahiran hingga aqiqah, bahkan setelahnya. Pandangan tokoh agama dan masyarakat Islam terhadap tradisi ini mengungkapkan adanya problematika, terutama pada beberapa unsur yang bertentangan dengan ajaran Islam, seperti penggunaan darah hewan sebagai media ritual yang tidak diperbolehkan dalam agama. Meskipun demikian, tradisi ini dinilai penting untuk dilestarikan karena memiliki nilai budaya yang mendalam, namun perlu adanya penyesuaian agar sejalan dengan ajaran agama Islam.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DERAJAT KESEHATAN MENTAL IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS MINASA UPA Fhadilah, Rizka; Setiawati, Dewi; Darmawansyih; Muchtar, Veraferial; Pababbari, Musafir; Anton, Sri Sulistyawati
Jurnal Yoga dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UHN IGB Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/jyk.v8i2.5221

Abstract

Kesehatan mental selama kehamilan merupakan aspek penting dalam upaya meningkatkan derajat kesehatan ibu hamil secara menyeluruh, karena kondisi psikologis ibu hamil berpengaruh langsung terhadap kesejahteraan janin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara usia, pendidikan, pemeriksaan ANC (antenatal care), pekerjaan, status ekonomi, paritas, riwayat komplikasi kehamilan, serta dukungan sosial dan keluarga dengan derajat kesehatan mental ibu hamil khususnya di Puskesmas Minasa Upa. Pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional digunakan pada 207 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara riwayat ANC (antenatal care) (p = 0,001), status ekonomi (p < 0,001), paritas (p < 0,001), riwayat komplikasi kehamilan (p < 0,001), serta dukungan sosial dan keluarga (p < 0,001) dengan derajat kesehatan mental ibu hamil. Sebaliknya, usia (p = 0,418), pendidikan (p = 0,856), dan pekerjaan (p = 0,311) tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa faktor ekonomi, riwayat ANC (antenatal care), pengalaman kehamilan sebelumnya, serta dukungan sosial memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga kesehatan mental ibu hamil. Oleh karena itu, intervensi yang memperkuat dukungan sosial serta meningkatkan akses dan kualitas layanan ANC (antenatal care), terutama bagi kelompok ibu hamil yang berisiko, perlu menjadi prioritas dalam program kesehatan ibu hamil.
Dialektika Kepercayaan Lokal dengan Islam dalam Simbolisme Arsitektur (Studi Atap Rumah Mayarakat Baringeng di Kabupaten Soppeng) Selviana, Selviana; Musafir Pababbari; Dewi Anggariani
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 1: Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v5i1.12031

Abstract

This study analyzes the roofs of Baringeng houses as a reflection of the dialectic between local beliefs and Islam and its implications for socio-religious life. The focus of the study includes: the determination of house roofs, the interaction between traditional values and Islamic teachings, and their impact on community life. This study uses qualitative methods with an ethnographic and theological approach. Data was obtained through observation, interviews with village officials, religious leaders, builders, and the community, as well as document studies. The analysis was carried out through the stages of collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion.The results of the study show that the direction and shape of the roof are still influenced by traditional customs. The west direction is chosen because it corresponds to the qibla and is believed to bring blessings, while the timpa laja shape reflects social status. This tradition demonstrates the harmony between customs and Islam, strengthening both cultural and religious identity. The implications are that, socially, it strengthens solidarity and the visual unity of the settlement, while religiously, it facilitates the arrangement of worship spaces in accordance with the qibla.
The Vision of Civilization as Da'wah: A Critical Analysis of the Implementation of Scientific Integration at UIN Alauddin Makassar Pababbari, Musafir; Takbir, Muhammad
KOMUNIDA : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Vol 15 No 2 (2025): KOMUNIDA: Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/komunida.v16i2.15114

Abstract

The knowledge integration is an effort to dialogue science (secular) and religion (Islam). This effort also is the basis for the institutional change of Islamic higher education from the State Islamic Institute (IAIN) to the State Islamic University (UIN). This study specifically critically examines the implementation of integration of knowledge at UIN Alauddin in the time interval 2015-2023 - two periods of the Rector's leadership, namely 2015-2019 and 2019-2023. The aim is to see the development of the face of integration of knowledge on a campus that claims to be a campus of civilization. Because this is a compass that covers all production of science. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive method. Data was collected using observation, in-depth interviews, and document searches, and then analyzed descriptively. This research is shown by the decreasing number of research allocations on this theme from year to year. In 2018 and 2019 the number of integration research was 40 titles, while in 2022 and 2023 there were only 19 titles. This reality in turn has implications for the passion for the transformation of knowledge integration in the field of education and teaching. In short, the implementation of knowledge integration at UIN Alauddin tends to be procedural-symbolic.