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Journal of Development Research
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar
ISSN : 25799290     EISSN : 25799347     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Social Sciences
Journal of Development Research, a journal runs by the Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar. Journal facilitates publication of the results of research in the field of human and region development. The journal is published in two versions, the print and electronic version. This journal is published every six months, i.e. April and Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 248 Documents
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The Auction System in Motorcycle Arisan Practices: A Review of Minister of Finance Regulation Number 122 of 2023 on Auction Implementation Guidelines Damainingrum, Vania Diva; Labibah, Hanin Alya'
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i2.372

Abstract

Auction in motorcycle arisan are organized by a business entity without interference from the government with the aim of selling goods, namely motorcycles. Motorcycle arisan adopts an auction system to be used as the determination of the winner of the arisan. This study aims to determine the implementation of auction at motorcycle arisan in terms of the regulation of the minister of finance regarding auction implementation guidelines. The data used was obtained through literature studies related to the issue. This type of research is normative legal research using a legal approach and a conceptual approach. In this study, it can be concluded that the auction carried out at the motorcycle arisan is actually used only for business purposes for the arisan organizers, where the auction team is formed independently by the arisan organizers without an Auction Official. Judging from the purposes of motorcycle arisan which is the sale of motorcycles with an auction system, then it is included in the category of voluntary auctions where the implementation stage is regulated in the ministerial regulation, so that business entities as the organizers of motorcycle arisan with an auction system must carried out auction activities to be adjusted to the voluntary auction procedures that have been regulated in laws and regulations.
Bitcoin's Position as a Digital Currency and Protection of Users According to Positive Law Putri, Melisa; Mangar, Irma
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i2.373

Abstract

Rapid technological advances have had a great impact on many aspects of human life, one of which is the economy. Judging from the all-digital era that has spread almost to all corners of the world, in this all-digital era bitcoin has emerged which is used as a digital medium of exchange. Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency that appeared precisely in 2009 by someone under the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto. The method used in this study is normative law research, by analyzing library materials and secondary data to collect information about regulations and literature that are considered relevant to the research topic. As a result, there are regulations that regulate the provisions of currency as a legal instrument of payment in Indonesia, namely in Law Number 7 of 2011 concerning the Rupiah Currency, so that only the rupiah currency can be used as a means of payment, due to this legal vacuum raises many question marks regarding the position of the use of the bitcoin currency, considering that this will lead to the aspect of legal protection that will be given to bitcoin users. If at one point there is a loss arising from the use of bitcoin, with the absence of specific regulations that regulate bitcoin, it means that the use of bitcoin cannot be said to be safe considering that its position has not been regulated by the government
The Criminal Law Enforcement Against the Use of Fake Identities in Medical Practice Putra Sedana, Agus; Indar, Indar; Muchtar, Syamsuddin
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i2.375

Abstract

This study aims to analyze criminal law enforcement against the use of fake identities as doctors. The type of research used is empirical legal research. There are 2 types of data obtained, namely the first primary data obtained through interviews, the second secondary data, namely laws, books and journals. The research locations were centered at the Makassar District Court, the South Sulawesi High Prosecutor's Office, the South Sulawesi Regional Police and the Makassar City Branch of the Indonesian Doctors' Association. The results of the data that have been obtained were analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively. The results of the study show that: Criminal Law enforcement against the use of false identities as doctors in carrying out medical practices has not been maximized, while the influencing factors are law enforcement factors where law enforcement officials do not understand and master the regulations, community factors are the community ignore to report practice of fake doctors.
Reviewing Criminal Law on Illegal Broadcasting of Paid Football Shows: Mola TV Case Study Kasim, Muhammad Rinaldy; Karim, M. Said; Judhariksawan, Judhariksawan
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i2.378

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the criminal law regulations regarding the handling of illegal broadcasting actions in paid football shows and to assess the legal status of providers of illegal broadcasting services based on criminal law provisions. The research employs a normative legal method by examining the application of positive legal norms. It consists of normative legal research that utilizes secondary data collection and analysis, as well as empirical legal research that involves obtaining and analysing primary data through interviews with relevant sources. The findings are then analysed qualitatively and systematically organized. The results of the study indicate that (1) the criminal law regulations for addressing illegal broadcasting actions in paid football shows are established in various legislative provisions, including Law No. 28 of 2014 on Copyright, Law No. 19 of 2016 on Amendments to Law No. 11 of 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions, and the principles found in Law No. 32 of 2002 on Broadcasting. Despite these regulations, numerous violations still occur. (2) The legal status of organizers of illegal broadcasts who engage in watching/providing/distributing illegal broadcasts violates the applicable regulations. This situation arises because subscription fees charged by Mola TV, the license holder, are still considered expensive, even though the public is generally aware of the relevant legal provisions concerning activities related to watching/providing/distributing illegal broadcasts.
Transforming HR Management: Exploring The Benefits of Tools For HR Analytics in The Pharmaceutical Industry Nelson, Alden; Christiani, Gladys; Sembiring, Tesalonika; Lie, Wynne; Saputra, Eric Gilbert; Hamdatudin, R. Abdulloh
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i2.380

Abstract

This study explores the transformative impact of Human Resource (HR) analytics tools within the pharmaceutical industry, focusing on their capacity to optimize HR processes, enhance decision-making, and improve workforce management. In an industry characterized by high demand for data-driven insights, HR analytics tools serve a critical role in identifying patterns and trends, assessing employee performance, and formulating strategic HR decisions. The research underscores the integration of digital tools like HR Information Systems (HRIS), data visualization software, and Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven analytics. These technologies provide valuable insights that help pharmaceutical companies to align their HR strategies with organizational goals, improve productivity, and foster employee engagement. By delving into the structure, processes, and outcomes associated with HR analytics, this study sheds light on the importance of these tools in driving the HR transformation necessary to sustain competitive advantage in a rapidly evolving market.
Factors Influencing Self-Regulated Learning Among FKIP Students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar Post-COVID-19 Pandemic Hafid, Hilda; Ulviani, Maria
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i2.384

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find the dominant factors that influence the Self Regulated Learning (SRL) of prospective teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic and map the level of SRL of prospective teachers in each aspect of SRL. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive method. The instrument used is a questionnaire regarding self-regulated learning. The aspects assessed in the self-regulated learning questionnaire consist of learning strategies, motivation, thinking, performance control and self-reflection. The distribution of the questionnaire was carried out from 3 to 17 May 2024 involving 68 prospective teacher students at one of the private campuses that organize teacher education programs in Makassar City. A total of 68 prospective teachers filled out the survey. Data analysis was carried out using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) with the help of SPSS 23 software. The most dominant factor among the 5 factors is thinking. In this regard, prospective teachers in Makassar City should increase motivation factors, learning strategies, self-reflection and performance control in order to create good learning independence or SRL after the COVID-19 pandemic.
Development of a Mathematical Literacy Test Instrument Based on Local Wisdom in Blitar Raya for Fifth-Grade Elementary Students Kirana, Rida Nanda; Surayanah, Surayanah; Mas’ula, Siti
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i2.386

Abstract

This research aims to create and develop a mathematics literacy test instrument based on the local wisdom of Blitar Raya that is valid according to the opinions of material and instrument experts, and that is practical for educators and students in terms of validity, reliability, difficulty level, and the quality of distractors. The simplified eight-stage R&D model by Borg & Gall serves as the foundation for this research methodology. Data collection was obtained through unstructured observations, interviews, questionnaires for student needs analysis, student response surveys, and student feedback. The results of the expert validation of the instrument yielded 100% (very valid), and the expert validation of the content resulted in 93.75%. (very valid). In the small-scale test, 36 questions were found to be valid and 14 questions invalid, with 50 questions deemed reliable resulting in a reliability index of ri = 0.93. The difficulty index reached 0.61, categorized as moderate, and the discrimination power obtained an index of 0.60, categorized as good. Based on the practicality questionnaire results from teachers, it was 93.75%, and from students, it was 91.25%. In the large-scale test, 28 questions were valid and 8 invalid, with 36 questions reliable resulting in a reliability index of ri = 0.88. The difficulty index was 0.68, categorized as moderate, and the discrimination power obtained an index of 0.42, categorized as good. Based on the practicality questionnaire results from teachers, it was 90.62%, and from students, it was 94.6%.
Development of Interactive Multimedia Assisted by Canva to Enhance Students' Critical Thinking in Learning at SDN Lesanpuro 1 M. Zainuddin; Surayanah, Surayanah; Khotimah, Khusnul; Ramila, Audiza Asssyifa; Cholida, Nur; Rahyuni, Sri; Lestariningsih, Lestariningsih
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i2.389

Abstract

Currently, students still struggle with critical thinking. In fact, this ability is very important to solve everyday problems. To overcome this, we can use exciting and interactive learning with the help of technology. Unfortunately, many teachers still use the old way of teaching so that students get bored quickly. Therefore, this study aims to create interesting and interactive learning media using Canva application so that students can be more trained in critical thinking. This research was conducted on grade IV students at SDN Lesanpuro 1 Malang City. The method used is development research (R&D) with the ASSURE model. Data collection techniques used observation, questionnaires, pre-test and post-test, and documentation. The data was analyzed to assess the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the learning media in improving critical thinking. The findings indicated that the developed learning media was valid, practical, and effective in fostering students' critical thinking abilities. In addition, students also really like this learning media so that they become more motivated to learn.
Implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Through Rumah Rempah Cafe at Universitas Anwar Medika Farida, Elis Anita; Fitria, Tri Dina; Kusumo, Suryo Hadi
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i2.390

Abstract

Health is one of the targets of sustainable development goals (SDGs). Many are related to the health aspect that determines health itself. Implementation of SDGs in the Indonesian context through traditional herbal medicine innovation development activities. Traditional herbal medicine based on spices is a legacy from generation to generation. This traditional herbal medicine can also be known as a short-term, medium-term, and long-term preventive measure. Although references and applications in society are many normative recommendations about potentially beneficial approaches, evidence regarding the implementation strategy adopted by the Rumah Rempah cafe is still limited. The findings show that the commitment of the Rumah Rempah Cafe at Universitas Anwar Medika is moving forward with research activities so that Rumah Rempah products cauld be scientifically accounted for. The generation that becomes a Rumah Rempah consumer in terms of age is dominated by the Millennial generation (64.1%) and Generation X (21.8%), female gender (74.6%) with a high level of education being the dominant consumer, namely 71.8%. Rumah Rempah Cafe is an alternative to maintaining ancestral heritage, providing positive drinks for the body and according to the tastes of the millennial generation and X-Generation. The consumption of spices as traditional herbal medicine is beneficial for boosting immunity, relieving pain, improving digestion, and detoxifying the body. Rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds, herbal spice remedies also help maintain the body's balance and health naturally.
Application of TPACK Learning For Elementary School Teachers to Improve Numeracy Literacy Skills in Sosial Subject at Lesanpuro 1 Elementary School Surayanah, Surayanah; Zainuddin, M; Rofiki, Imam; Fikriyah, I'anah El; Ramila, Audiza Assyifa; Cholida, Nur; Lestariningsih, Lestariningsih
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i2.392

Abstract

Numeracy literacy skills in Indonesia are currently still very low which has an impact on the quality of education. Overcoming this requires learning innovation, one of which is through TPACK learning. Based on the results of the needs analysis conducted at SDN Lesanpuro 1 Malang City, TPACK learning training is still needed to support teacher professionalism. The purpose of this study is to analyze how TPACK learning training at SDN Lesanpuro 1 Malang City can affect teacher competence. The research method used is training and mentoring teacher competencies through several stages, namely, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Data in the form of documentation and test results will be analyzed descriptively qualitative to describe the achievement of the program. The results of this study indicate an increase in the ability of teachers to present TPACK learning as indicated by the average score of learning implementation of 86.1. Meanwhile, in the aspect of learning evaluation, the test results were obtained with an average of 82.3 which was included in the good category.

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