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Editorial Address: Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun - EISSN. 2622-9978 LPPM Universitas Andalas Science Techno Park (STP) Building 2nd Floor, Faculty of Engineering Areal, Kampus Unand Limau Manis, Padang. West Sumatra - Indonesia. 25163 Telp./Fax.: +62-751-72645 Website: http:/buletinnagari.lppm.unand.ac.id, Email : nagari.lppm@unand.ac.id
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INDONESIA
Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26229978     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/bina.v5i3
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other
This journal publication aims to disseminate the conceptual thoughts, ideas, and research results achieved in community empowerment. It includes highlighting innovative findings; critically examining emerging issues, trends, challenges, and opportunities; and reporting on studies of impact in the areas of public service, outreach, engagement, extension, engaged research, community-based research, community-based participatory research, action research, public scholarship, service-learning, and community service.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 547 Documents
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EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI KELURAHAN PASA GADANG KECAMATAN PADANG SELATAN KOTA PADANG Yenti, Melisa; Pangestica, Lianda; Hardian, Aissya Izzaty; Fadhilah, M.
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.634

Abstract

Anemia was one of the leading causes of maternal mortality, with the 2018 Riset Kesehatan Dasar showing that 48.9% of pregnant women in Indonesia were affected. The high prevalence of anemia was primarily caused by nutritional deficiencies, which resulted from a lack of knowledge about proper nutritional needs during pregnancy. One preventive measure was the consumption of at least ninety Blood Additive Tablets (TTD) during pregnancy. An educational activity aimed to increase pregnant women’s knowledge about anemia prevention and the importance of consuming TTD. The methods used included lectures, discussions, distribution of educational materials like leaflets and posters, and sharing-hearing sessions. The success of the education program was measured based on the increase in participants' knowledge before and after the educational activity. The results showed an increase in the average knowledge score of pregnant women from 5.75 before the education to 9.25 after the education, with a p-value of 0.02. This indicated that the educational intervention was effective in improving knowledge. The use of health promotion materials, particularly leaflets, played a key role in enhancing understanding. It was expected that all pregnant women would consume TTD as recommended, and that health workers would regularly remind them of its importance. The activity was also intended to be conducted routinely to reduce the incidence of anemia among pregnant women.
EDUKASI DAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN: PENGGUNAAN OBAT HERBAL YANG AMAN DAN EFEKTIF BAGI MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN PADANG UTARA KOTA PADANG Dillasamola, Dwisari; Nasif, Hansen; Alen, Yohannes; Almahdy, Almahdy; Andini, Airiza Fitri; Al-Khansaa, Syawwal
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i3.642

Abstract

Herbal medicine is an alternative treatment made from natural materials such as plants, animals, or minerals and is often used by the community in addition to modern medicine. The use of traditional medicine in Indonesia is still believed by some people to treat various diseases. Herbal medicine has become an important part of traditional medicine in various parts of the world. Despite its potential, public knowledge regarding the safe and effective use of herbal medicines is still relatively low. For this reason, health promotion and education activities were carried out in the community to increase public understanding and knowledge about the use and benefits of herbal medicines. This activity was attended by 27 participants, mainly from mothers around the implementation location. Prior to the education, a questionnaire survey was conducted, which showed that 51.80% of the respondents had basic knowledge about herbal medicines. The enthusiasm of the participants was very high during the presentation of the material, indicating a great interest in understanding herbal medicine more deeply. The results of this activity showed a significant increase in knowledge among participants regarding the use of herbal medicine, especially in choosing cough medicines safely and effectively. It is hoped that this activity will not only have a positive impact on improving public health, but also equip them with a better understanding of using herbal medicines wisely and appropriately. With the high interest of the community in participating in this activity, it is concluded that this activity has a very positive impact on the community and fosters knowledge and awareness of the community to live a healthy life.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA ERUPSI GUNUNG MARAPI DAN BANJIR BANDANG DI NAGARI BUKIK BATABUAH KABUPATEN AGAM Augia, Trisfa; Sosmiarti, Sosmiarti; Dahlan, Hendery; Fauziah, Adelia; Yoanda, Dwinda; Azzahra, Felina; Astra, Gita Felisha
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.646

Abstract

Bukik Batabuah is one of the villages affected by the flash flood and the eruption of Mount Marapi some time ago. The impact of the disaster on the community is not only the loss of property and housing, but also the loss of life. Based on this, it is necessary to make efforts to increase community preparedness for disasters. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge, abilities of the community and nagari apparatus about disaster preparedness and reforestation to restore affected land and prepare an early warning system through the Community Partnership Program to Help Nagari Build. The method of activity is training for disaster preparedness and first aid for 20 members of the Disaster Preparedness Group and nagari apparatus for one day. Furthermore, socialization and simulation of disasters and the importance of implementing Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors for 83 elementary school students for five days. Reforestation and remediation efforts on affected land are carried out through the assistance of 704 tree seedlings. Assistance of 10 kentongan was given for early warning with local wisdom. The results of the activity showed an improvement in the ability of trainees and elementary school students in disaster preparedness as well as a commitment to continue reforestation and remediation as well as the use of kentongan for disaster early warning. Based on the results of the activity, it can be concluded that the people of Nagari already understand and have the ability to deal with emergencies during disasters as an effort to mitigate disasters. It is hoped that this program can be carried out regularly in Nagari Bukik Batabuah and become a model for other disaster-prone areas in West Sumatra. In addition, synergy between educational institutions, local governments, and communities in building resilience to disasters is needed to avoid adverse impacts due to disasters.
KADERISASI GURU DAN DOKTER GIGI DI NAGARI UJUNG GADING KECAMATAN LEMBAH MELINTANG PASAMAN BARAT Fitri, Haria; Aulia, Rahmi Khairani; Putri, Novia Wirna
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.648

Abstract

Dental caries is a major health issue commonly affecting children in Indonesia, including those in Lembah Melintang District, West Pasaman. To support the Indonesia Free of Caries 2030 program, preventive efforts are needed through the training and empowerment of school-level dental health agents, known as "young dentists." This preventive approach aims to establish collective behavior in maintaining dental health and to create a sustainable culture of dental health awareness within schools and the community. The purpose of this training initiative is to enhance teachers’ knowledge and skills in teaching the importance of dental and oral health to students. Furthermore, through the empowerment of young dentists, selected students are trained as health agents to contribute to maintaining dental health at school. The methods used in this program include lectures, interactive discussions, and hands-on practice on oral health maintenance. Results showed an increase in teachers’ understanding of dental and oral health, as well as active student involvement as young dentists fulfilling their roles as health agents. Additionally, an improvement in understanding was observed, reflected in increased scores from pretest to posttest. The conclusion of this activity is that the training of teachers and young dentists can strengthen preventive health measures at schools and support the national goal of Indonesia Free of Caries 2030. This training and empowerment model has proven effective in raising awareness and encouraging community participation in early dental caries prevention.
EDUKASI PELESTARIAN MANGROVE BAGI MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI UPAYA MITIGASI BENCANA DI DESA BOSUA KABUPATEN MENTAWAI: Mangrove Conservation Education For The Community As A Disaster Mitigation Effort In Bosua Village, Mentawai Regency Markolinda, Yessy; Sawirman, Sawirman; Ramadani, Mery; Yusya, Fitri; Husna, Nadiyatul; Surya, Rezi Fatrima; Azmi, Fadilla; D.B.P, Mira Lilia; Taufiqurrahman, Rd. Aldifa; Yolanda, Christi
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.649

Abstract

The aim of this activity is to educate and empower the community to actively participate in conservation efforts, which involves mangrove planting mutual cooperation activities, the formation of environmental awareness groups, and collaboration with NGOs, government, and academics. The activity methods used are providing education using lectures, educational videos, distributing flyers and posters and planting mangrove seedlings on the beach. To measure the success of education, pre tests and post tests were used to measure the level of community knowledge about mangrove forest conservation. The results of this activity increased community knowledge by 6.13, from 12.53 (before education) to 18.66 (after education). The T-test results obtained a p-value <0.001. That is, statistically it can be concluded that there is a significant average difference between community knowledge before and after education. The conclusion of this activity is that after being given education, the average community has increased knowledge about mangrove forest conservation as an effort to reduce disaster risk. It is hoped that the community and local government will be able to maintain and preserve mangrove forests in the Bosua Village area as a form of effort in disaster mitigation.
OPTIMALISASI KOMPETENSI GURU SEJARAH: SOSIALISASI SEJARAH BANDAR-BANDAR MAJAPAHIT DI KOTA DAN KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Wahyudi, Deny Yudo; Jati, Slamet Sujud Purnawan; Wijaya, Daya Negri; Utari, Shela Dwi; Laili, Vita Sabrina Azda; Ananda, Labuda Shofiya
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i3.652

Abstract

Teachers must possess and apply a new set of skills and competencies in the 21st century that are emphasised by the transformative demands of modern education. This aims to prepare students for the various challenges of life in the future. Teacher competence in Indonesia is recognised as a key driver for improving the quality of education however, there are challenges in ensuring that all teachers have the necessary competencies. This is also required by history teachers, where history is indispensable for students as a foundation for acting in the present and future. To achieve this, teachers need to have competencies such as critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, digital literacy, and the use of technology. This study aims to improve the competence of Mojokerto City and District History MGMP teachers in the field of local history material and making infographic learning media. This research had four stages: problem identification, solution formulation/planning, socialisation, and evaluation. The findings of this study indicate an increase in competence after the implementation of service activities. The data showed a striking increase in the pre-test and post-test results, specifically by 9.49. This finding shows that the teachers can effectively understand local history and develop digital-based learning resources. This improvement suggests that the skills and expertise of educators can be effectively enhanced through socialisation. This article concludes that a collaborative digital learning environment has a positive impact on teachers' professional development. In addition, the results show that ongoing collaboration and support among educators can result in continuous growth in terms of knowledge and skills. This highlights the importance of creating opportunities for teachers to engage in collaborative learning experiences.
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN BAHAYA ROKOK UNTUK MENURUNKAN ANGKA MEROKOK PADA ANAK DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 32 ANDALAS KECAMATAN PADANG TIMUR KOTA PADANG Yenti, Melisa; Putri, Anggela Pradiva; Yuni, Hamidatul; Sari, Dela Desmita; Putri, Hanifa Eka; Erika, Shabrina
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.653

Abstract

The 2023 Indonesian Health Survey data shows that the 15-19 age group accounts for the highest percentage of smokers (56.5%), followed by the 10-14 age group (18.4%). This data indicates that children are among the groups with a significant likelihood of becoming a generation of smokers. Lack of understanding of children regarding the dangers of cigarettes, widespread exposure to cigarette advertisements in various media, easy access to cigarettes without age restrictions, and the influence of the social environment have a significant influence on children to smoke. Providing education on the dangers of cigarettes needs to be done from childhood to reduce the number of beginner smokers. This activity aims to increase students' knowledge and awareness of the dangers of cigarettes so that it can prevent and reduce the number of cigarettes in children. This activity occurred at SDN 32 Andalas, Padang City, targeting all 53 students in grades 5 and 6. The methods used were counseling, distribution of leaflets, and installation of posters about the dangers of cigarettes. After the activity was carried out, there was an increase in the average value of students' knowledge level, from 6.25 in the pre-test to 7.58 in the post-test, with a p-value of 0.001 (<0.005). So, it can be concluded that the education that was carried out successfully increased students' knowledge regarding the dangers of cigarettes. Thus, it is hoped that students will be aware of the dangers of cigarettes and will be motivated not to smoke. It is also extended to SDN 32 Andalas to continue educating students not to smoke, implementing a smoke-free area, and strictly supervising students who smoke.
EFEKTIVITAS MODUL GIZI SEIMBANG DAN BAHAYA ANEMIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA ASIA UNIVERSITY TAIWAN Weningtyas, Anditri; Ariesaka, Kiky Martha; Sishartami, Lintang Widya; Tsurayya, Hilma; Iftitahurroza, Iftitahurroza; Ladika, Arif; Bakhtiar, Fannia Yosa
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.657

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of utilizing balanced nutrition and anemia awareness modules as socialization media on the knowledge levels of university students in Taiwan. Balanced nutrition is a critical element for maintaining optimal health, especially among students who often face academic and social pressures. This socialization initiative aimed to provide a deeper understanding of the importance of balanced nutrition and anemia prevention to enhance awareness and knowledge among students. The study employed a quantitative approach involving 32 students from Asia University College of Medical and Health Sciences as participants. Data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests using a questionnaire comprising 10 questions to assess knowledge levels before and after the intervention. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test with SPSS software to identify significant differences in knowledge scores. The results revealed a significant improvement in the students' knowledge after the socialization program. Before the intervention, the average knowledge score of the participants was 22.4 ± 6.93. Following the intervention, the score increased to 15.8 ± 6.53, with a p-value of 0.005, indicating the program's success. In conclusion, the balanced nutrition module proved to be an effective socialization tool for enhancing students' understanding of anemia prevention and the importance of healthy eating habits. Recommendations from this study include the development of more interactive modules and the implementation of continuous educational programs to ensure long-term improvements in students' comprehension of balanced nutrition and anemia prevention.
PEMANFAATAN POTENSI TANAMAN HIAS SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI GENERASI MUDA UNTUK BERWIRAUSAHA BERBASIS GREEN BUSINESS DI KOTA MALANG Pradana, Bayu Ilham; Triananda, Evi Angelina
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i3.671

Abstract

Ornamental plants, as the potential of Malang City, give rise to business opportunities in the field of environmental conservation. The involvement of the younger generation in business is indispensable to encourage regional economic growth. This activity aims to increase the motivation of the younger generation in green business-based entrepreneurship. The activity took place at Semi Abadi, a prominent center for ornamental plant businesses in Batu City. This event was attended by 30 members from the Youth Organization of Mojolangu sub-district, Malang City. Two methods were used in this activity, seminar and practice. The initial activity session consisted of a seminar on ornamental plant entrepreneurship held at the Semi Abadi kiosk. This was followed by the second session, which involved practical exercises in the cultivation garden. The completion of the evaluation sheet was conducted after the activity in order to assess alterations in motivation pre and post activity. The assessment of motivation involves the application of indicators, including the need for achievement, need for power, and need for affiliation. The data analyzed using the paired T-Test showed a significant increase in motivation in green business-based entrepreneurship after participating in activities when compared to before the activity on all aspects of motivation, the need for power and affiliation has increased higher than the need for achievement. Through Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), the results affirm the questionnaire instrument's fit to measure motivation. The Youth Organization holds the expectation that this activity can be consistently conducted with the aid of business consulting and marketing.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK PADA ORGANISASI PERANGKAT DAERAH MELALUI PENYEDIA PELAYANAN DASAR DI KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO Arif, Moh. Erfan; Noermijati, Noermijati; Kornitasari, Yenny; Fitriasari, Rizka; Rahmasari, Siti
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i3.672

Abstract

Basic services are the primary needs of the community which must be provided by the government to meet the basic needs of citizens. These basic services can be in the form of health services, education, clean water, economics, electricity, transportation and its support. Quality services provided by the public service organizer unit or the Regional Development Organization (OPD) are a right to be accepted by the community. The purpose of this programme is to know and improve the quality of public service in the basic service providers in Bondowoso Regency. The public service is being evaluated by the Department of Social Affairs, the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Dr. Koesnadi, the Department of Integrated Capital Services One Door and Labour, the Civil Occupation and Registration Department, the Health Department, and the Department of Education. The method of assessing the quality of public services is carried out using a self-evaluation approach with intense direction and assistance from facilitators and using a 0-5 Likert scale. Indicators for assessing the quality of public services are based on Permenpan RB Number 5 of 2023 concerning Monitoring and Evaluation of the Performance of Public Service Delivery which consists of six aspects and thirty indicators. The results of public service performance by the OPD providing basic services are the Department of Social Service (Excellent Service), the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) dr. Koesnadi (Excellent Service), the Department of Integrated Capital Services One Door and Labour (Good), Population and Civil Registration Service (Good), Health Service (Good with Records), and Education Service (Fair). Overall, the public service performance of several basic public service units falls into the good category (B). This assessment should be carried out regularly at least once a year to maintain the quality of public services so that the public obtains excellent satisfaction.

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