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Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Arabic Education Study Program Faculty of Education and Teachers Training Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung Jl. Endro Suratmin 1 Sukarame, Bandar Lampung 35131-Indonesia
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Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
ISSN : 20869282     EISSN : 25491229     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.24042
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab published twice a year since 2010 (June and December). Since 2017 this journal began in the online, is a multilingual (Indonesia, Arabic, and English), peer-reviewed journal, and specializes in Arabic Education. This journal is published by the Arabic Education Department, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teaching, Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung. Editors welcome scholars, researchers and practitioners of Arabic Education to submit scholarly articles to be published through this journal. All articles will be reviewed by experts before accepted for publication. Each author is solely responsible for the content of published articles.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 243 Documents
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The Effectiveness of Arabic Learning Materials to Improve Students’ Listening Skills at Darussalam Islamic Boarding School Subakir, Fairuz; Muflihah, Luthfiah; Halim, Fauzul; Nur Fauziah, Siti Anne Barkah; Adam, Shomuddin Birrir
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v15i1.14442

Abstract

Listening skill is one of the essential aspects of Arabic learning. There was no teaching material for Arabic listening skills in the form of books at Kulliyyatul Muallimin al-Islamiyyah (KMI) Gontor which lead to an imbalance of harmonies among four Arabic language skills. This article aimed to develop the teaching materials for listening skills after being tested based on the problem formulation. Using the ten-stage Borg and Gall development model, this article was a form of research and development (R&D). Data for the Wilcoxon formula analysis was acquired from Gontor Islamic Boarding School in Ponorogo, Indonesia, through observation, interviews, questionnaires, achievement tests, and documents. This article focused on 5th grade with a sample of 33 students for the first experiment and 60 students for the second experiment implementing stratified random sampling. The result showed that textbook form for Kulliyyatul Muallimin al-Islamiyyah (KMI) Gontor at the 5th grade for listening teaching materials was effective in developing Arabic skills ability. According to the data, student listening skills have improved by 60.12%. Due to this learning material effectiveness, it is essential for educators, institutions, and students to maximize the use of this material in order to collaborate on enhancing Arabic language proficiency.
The Contribution to Understanding the Study of Psycholinguistics in Facilitating Balaghah Learning Sokip, Sokip; Nurcholis, Ahmad; Kojin, Kojin; Faizin, Muhammad Zaenal; Hanifa, Abu
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v15i1.14462

Abstract

The difficulty of the dauq al-lughat approach to be applied in balaghah learning for non-Arabic speakers like Indonesia raised alternative psycholinguistic approaches as a follow-up in maximizing language acquisition and language production. This article intended to conduct in-depth research on the urgency of psycholinguistics, especially in Balaghah learning. Library research was the research method of this article. Primary data sources were the book entitled ”An Introduction to Psycholinguistics” by Steinberg and Natalia and ”Jawahirul Balaghah” by Sayyid Ahmad Al-Hasyimy. The source of secondary data were obtained from other books and journals related to psycholinguistics and balaghah learning. Data collection techniques were carried out through two ways of reading data, namely symbolic level and semantic level. Data analysis techniques included data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing/verification. This article showed that the important role of psycholinguistics in balaghah learning was to examine the background of the problem from errors in understanding the meaning of language and the steps for handling it (problem solving). Psycholinguistic implications in learning Balaghah was to provide a more effective learning atmosphere in strengthening students’ competence and to encourage students’ achievement.
The Correlation between Language Skill and the Brain in the Second Verse of Surah Yusuf l ‘Alaqah al-Maharah al-Lughawiyyah wa al-‘Aql fi Surah Yusuf al-Ayah al-Tsaniyyah Firdaus, Mohamad Anang; Ramadhan, Muhammad Rizki Syahrul; Amrulloh, Abdul Karim
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v15i1.15217

Abstract

Arabic language had linguistic skills in its application. The Second Ayah (verse) of Surah Yusuf informed that there was a correlation between language skill and the brain. In terms of semantics, the choice of pronunciation and word in Al-Qur’an was based on the reason and the wisdom behind it. This article is necessary for language learning research by using neurology as a new approach in language skills learning. This article aimed to analyze and reveal a correlation and an appropriateness between the language skills in the Arabic language and the process of the human mind as mentioned in Surah Yusuf, the second verse. The data and evidence were obtained from books related to the subject of the research, a dialogical analysis between three scientific disciplines, such as commentary books, Arabic learning and neurology, with the method of content analysis of Al-Quran. The results of this research showed that the appropriateness of language skills in the Arabic language and the process of the human mind based on Surah Yusuf at the second verse were achieved. This result was reached based on three aspects, and it is from the opinions of scholars, interpreters, linguistics, and neurology. On the other hand, it was confirmed through this scientific research that there is no contradiction between the correct transmission and the frank reason. This article confirmed that the learning theory about maharah lughawiyah has the correlation with the workings of the human brain, according to what was stated in Surah Yusuf at the second verse.
Audiolingual Method in Arabic Learning Ritonga, Mahyudin; Armini, Armini; Julhadi, Julhadi; Rambe, Muslim Hasonangan; Jaffar, Mohammad Najib
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v15i1.15449

Abstract

Learning methods have an important position in achieving learning objectives. One of the reasons for the slow achievement of the goals that have been set is the inaccuracy in choosing the method. The Audiolingual method as applied by Arabic learning practitioners has been able to improve the quality of Arabic learning processes and outcomes. Therefore, this article explains, reveals, and analyzes in depth the Audiolingual method in theory and practice. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach. Research data were collected from library sources relevant to the research theme. The research data were analyzed in terms of content analysis by comparing various opinions of experts, the researcher concludes by determining the position among the existing opinions.  The result of the research is the Audiolingual method, which is a language learning method that emphasizes understanding what is listened to. This method emerged based on the behaviorism approach. In practice, the Audiolingual method is equipped with exercises on sentence patterns that aim to improve student's communication skills. The findings can be further developed by further researchers by examining the use of the Audiolingual method in various educational institutions through action, development, or research in the form of evaluation.
The Media Thematic Dictionary and Its Application in Improving Speaking Skills l Wasa’il al-Qamus al-Maudhu‘i wa Tathbiqu fi Tarqiyati Maharah al-Kalam Syaifullah, Muhammad; Mubarokah, Siti; Izzah, Nailul; Putri, Wakhidati Nurrohmah; Nur, Kholida; Syuhadak, Syuhadak
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v15i2.15524

Abstract

The Islamic Boarding School of Nahdlotul Ulum Metro faces challenges in teaching Arabic to elementary school students, resulting in limited vocabulary and boredom. This research aims to enhance students' speaking skills and vocabulary by employing thematic dictionaries. Conducted through qualitative field research, data was collected via observation, interviews with the head of the Islamic Boarding School, an Arabic teacher, and eight students, along with documentation. Employing technical and temporal triangulation, the researcher cross-verified information. After applying thematic dictionaries to improve speaking skills, students exhibited significant progress. They mastered Arabic letter writing, including recognizing letters at the beginning, middle, or end of words. The school's method of teaching alphabet basics and gradually introducing word formation contributed to this success. Students progressed from letter recognition to practical application in constructing words and speaking in Arabic. The positive outcomes underscore the effectiveness of thematic dictionaries in enhancing beginners' vocabulary and speaking skills. The research also presents a storyboard detailing the successful application of thematic dictionaries, offering a valuable resource for educators. This study contributes to addressing the initial challenges faced by the Islamic Boarding School, providing insights into practical methods for improving Arabic language instruction for elementary school students.
Arabic Phoneme Learning Challenges for Madurese Students and the Solutions Fudhaili, Achmad; Edidarmo, Toto; Maisaroh, Siti
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v15i2.15837

Abstract

This article discussed the challenges in pronouncing Arabic phonemes by students at INSTIKA Madura. Phoneme pronunciation is the most important principle in Arabic. Without the correct phoneme pronunciation, a language cannot be understood. The problem of phoneme pronunciation was investigated and a solution was found based on factor analysis. Qualitative descriptive research design was used with a case study approach. Data collection methods include interviews with lecturers and students, direct observation of in-class learning and documentation of the results of lecturer notes. The data analysis model adhered the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. Validity was ensured through passion, observation, triangulation, and expert views. The finding of the research showed problems with Arabic phonemes, which were categorized as Akhtha’ al-Harakat, Akhtha’ al-Ibdal, Akhtha’ al-Hadzf, and Akhtha’ al-Tahrif. Factors include language problems (characteristics of the first and second languages) and non-language problems (student characteristics, lecturer competence, learning strategies, lesson materials, and learning facilities). The proposed solutions included error and comparative analysis for language problems, motivation, diagnosis, cooperative learning, detailed examples, pronunciation exercises, and adequate facilities for non-language problems. This research provided a comprehensive study of the challenges of pronouncing Arabic phonemes at INSTIKA Madura. Certain types of errors and the underlying factors that affect pronunciation were identified. Practical solutions were proposed, addressing both language and non-language aspects to improve students' pronunciation skills. These findings offered valuable insights for educators, curriculum developers and language instructors, facilitating targeted interventions and effective teaching strategies to students struggling with Arabic phonetics.
Imla’ Errors in Junior High School Students’ Writing: Criticism of Teacher's Pronunciation Error Anggun Maharani, Khayyu; El Qorny, Ashief; Zainab Apriani, Rambu; Hilmi Syukri, Muhammad; Azis Wildani, Farhan
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v15i2.16181

Abstract

The number of errors that occur in students' Arabic wordswriting was one of the strongest reasons for researchers to research and analyze students' mistakes in writing Arabic. The teacher's unclear pronunciation can be one of the biggest factors in the occurrence of errors in students' Arabic writing. The researcher aimed to find out and analyze the errors and the various causal factors in writing student disclaimers. A qualitative descriptive research method was used in the research. Then, observation, interviews and documentation were carried our as data collection at junior boarding school in Yogyakarta. In the data analysis, data reduction, data presentation and data verification were used. Based on the data collected and analyzed, it was found that there was a teacher's pronunciationerrors in the dictation that causederrors in students’ writing which was described as follows; 1) the teacher's makhorijul hurufare not fluent and clear, 2) they are not careful in pronouncing vowels and mad (long and short rules), 3) the pronunciation of alif lam qomariyah and syamsiyah is not clear. From the results of this analysis, it can be proven that the pronunciation of a teacher in conveying dictation lessons greatly influences the results of students' writing dictation. This study providesd suggestions for teachers who will deliver dictation lessons.
A New Model of Kalam Material Through Cybernetic Approach: Development Stages and The Influence Towards Speaking Skill of Students Imron, Kristina; Irmansyah, Irmansyah; Nurhusna, Nurhusna; Maimunah, Iffat; Hajib, Zainal Abidin
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v15i1.16199

Abstract

Speaking skill is considered the most difficult to learn. On the other hand, speaking subject is considered a failure in providing competence to students. This can be proven by the lack of student's ability to speak Arabic and the value of learning outcomes. This study aimed to develop cybernetic-based kalam materials that can be used by students at the junior high school level as innovations in the use of teaching materials and learning theory. This research used the R&D method by adapting the six steps of Borg and Gall model development. Meanwhile, a small group trial was conducted on 24 students of an Islamic junior high school in Ogan Ilir, using by purposive random sampling technique. This research resulted in kalam material products using the Canva application. The validation of material experts is 84% and media experts get 90.76% so it can be concluded that the product developed is suitable for use with the revisions suggested by validators.  Based on the comparison of pretest results showed an average of 48.33 and the post-test results were 78.33. Then continued with the nonparametric test, namely the Wilcoxon test. This test was chosen because the data is not distributed normally. Asimp Wilcoxon. Sage. (2-tailed) equals 0.000. Since the value of 0.000 is less than 0.05, it can be concluded that the "hypothesis is acceptable". The results of the effectiveness test showed the development of Cybernetic-based speaking materials in improving knowledge and skills in speaking languages.
Ihya al-Lughah as Arabic Language Learning Model to Improve Arabic Speaking Skills Kosim, Nanang; Maryani, Novy
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v15i2.16299

Abstract

Arabic language learning in Sukahideng Islamic boarding school experiences several obstacles, such as students feeling bored and tired to learn to speak Arabic because teachers tend to dominate learning activities in the classroom compared to students. Thus, the application of a model that improves learning is needed because it is one of the tools to achieve goals. This research aims to produce a product in the form of a learning model to improve Arabic language skills through the Ihya al-Lughah Learning Model. The method used in this research is Research and Development (R&D) with experimental method. Data collection was done through observation techniques. Interviews were conducted with students, teachers, and boarding school leaders. Documentation was done by looking at various data in the field. Data analysis was done inductively. The research stages include preliminary studies, development, and validation. Based on the fifth point, the research findings at Sukahideng Islamic boarding school show that the application of the Ihya al-Lughah model is more effective than conventional Arabic learning. This effectiveness is indicated by the difference in test results between the experimental santri group (the group that received treatment using the learning model developed in this study) and the control santri group (the group that did not receive treatment using the learning model). This research is expected to contribute and become one of the effective and efficient learning models in Arabic language learning, as well as useful for readers and Arabic language activists to apply it in Arabic language learning.
The Development of Assessment Rubric of Arabic Language Writing Based on National Qualifications Framework of Indonesia Boeriswati, Endry; Mayuni, Ilza; Fahmi, Ari Khairurrijal; Surong, Kamal
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v15i1.16302

Abstract

National qualifications framework of Indonesia needed to be technically elaborated and more operational (KKNI). Academic writing at the university level is difficult to measure without using a rubric. One form of this technique was the creation of an assessment rubric. This article aimed to develop an assessment instrument in the form of a rubric that focused on Arabic academic writing skills for undergraduate students based on the KKNI. The development research method was used with a convergent parallel mixed method model. The data were taken from three tertiary institutions consisting of 1 state university and 2 private universities. Data in the form of needs analysis results, expert analysis, and rubric reliability test results. The results of the trial were compared with the one group pre-test post-test experimental technique to prove that the rubric developed was feasible and reliable for use in teaching Arabic academic writing. The trial process proved that this rubric was feasible to use.  Based on the results of the T test, a result of 0.000 (p <0.05) was obtained. The results of the pretest and posttest experienced significant changes. It could be concluded that the Arabic academic writing rubric based on KKNI that was tested in the UHAMKA, UNJ, and UMSIDA. Arabic Education Study Programs was effective in Arabic academic writing tests. The result of the research was a rubric that can be used for Arabic academic writing in universities. This result was significant to be implemented especially for teachers and lecturers in Arabic writing fields.

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