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INDONESIA
Jurnal Prima Edukasia
ISSN : 23384743     EISSN : 24609927     DOI : 10.21831
Core Subject : Education,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 321 Documents
Augmented Reality and Its Use in Elementary School Education: A Systematic Literature Review Tarmidzi, Tarmidzi; Andari, Kadek Dewi Wahyuni; Sari, Atikah; Nuryanti, Mira; Arfiyanti, Riskha; Noto, Muchamad Subali
Jurnal Prima Edukasia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PGSD dan Dikdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpe.v13i1.75094

Abstract

Learning in elementary schools, in this era of information technology development, should ideally utilize existing technology to enhance students' motivation and interest in learning. Ultimately, this can address learning issues and improve students' understanding and thinking abilities. This study aims to determine augmented reality's contribution and practical implications in elementary school education. This research used a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with a selection of 29 articles related to the use of augmented reality in elementary school education. The PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis) method is employed for article searches in this research. The PRISMA method consists of four stages: (1) data search; (2) data screening; (3) data eligibility; (4) identifying similarities and differences from the obtained data. Based on the review results, it is evident that augmented reality positively contributes to various subjects and can be integrated with games and STEM education. Augmented reality also has excellent practical implications in education because it can increase students' motivation, interest, understanding, and critical and creative thinking abilities. Augmented reality is also capable of enhancing students' 21st-century skills.
Analysis of Early Reading Difficulties in Second Grade Elementary School Students Fatonah, Nurul; Damaianti, Vismaia S; Syaodih, Ernawulan
Jurnal Prima Edukasia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PGSD dan Dikdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpe.v13i1.69965

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the early reading difficulties of second-grade elementary school students using the EGRA (Early Grade Reading Assessment) test. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach involving 20 second-grade students from several elementary schools. The instrument is based on the EGRA test as a measure to identify the level of early reading ability of students. The results show students' difficulties in early reading, including letter recognition, reading text recognition, word comprehension problems, and reading fluency. Data analysis also shows differences in reading ability levels among students, with most facing challenges in accurately identifying and understanding words. The implications of this research emphasize the need for developing appropriate teaching strategies to help students overcome their reading difficulties. This study is expected to contribute to developing more effective early literacy programs and support students' progress in reading at the primary education level.
The Influence of Visionary Leadership and Academic Culture on Lecturer Performance Junaidi, Junaidi; Susanto, Ahmad; Hadi, Muhamad Sofian; Agrita, Tri Wera; Hidayat, Husnil
Jurnal Prima Edukasia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PGSD dan Dikdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpe.v13i1.78464

Abstract

This study examines the combined influence of visionary leadership and academic culture on the performance of lecturers in the Primary Education Study Program at Muara Bungo Muhammadiyah University (PGSD FKIP UMMUBA). This study employed an ex post facto design and involved 39 lecturers as participants. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS. The findings show that visionary leadership positively affects lecturer performance, with a significant t-value of 2.376 (p = 0.023). Similarly, academic culture also positively influences lecturer performance, with a t-value of 4.463 (p = 0.000). Additionally, an ANOVA test revealed that both visionary leadership and academic culture together significantly impact lecturer performance, with an F-value of 58.366 (p = 0.001). These results suggest that strengthening both visionary leadership and academic culture can enhance lecturer performance within the PGSD FKIP UMMUBA study program.
The Influence of Project Based Learning Model on Learning Outcome and Student's Critical Thinking Satria, Tio Gusti; Sapriya, Sapriya; Sa'ud, Udin Syaefuddin; Riyana, Cepi; Hajani, Tri Juli; Erander, Sari
Jurnal Prima Edukasia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PGSD dan Dikdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpe.v13i1.72446

Abstract

Project-based learning (PjBL) is a learning model in which students are actively involved in solving a problem by applying the skills of researching, analysing, producing and presenting learning products based on real experiences. This study aims to determine the influence of the PjBL model on students' learning outcomes and critical thinking in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS in the Indonesian context) Class IV subjects. This research adopts a quantitative approach using the quasi-experimental method. The sample consisted of students from Darussalam Natural School Islamic Integrated Elementary School in Musi Rawas, which had just implemented the independent curriculum using the PjBL model as the applied model, while the control class received the conventional treatment. In collecting data, the techniques used are written tests in the form of description questions carried out twice (pre-test and post-test) and observation. Data analysis, data processing and analysis are carried out by determining question scores, descriptive analysis, prerequisite test analysis, and inferential analysis. The research design used was a pure experimental design with two groups, the control and experimental groups. The results of this study showed that the PjBL model significantly influenced students' learning outcomes and critical thinking skills in IPAS. The findings contribute to the existing literature on PjBL and its impact on students' learning outcomes and critical thinking skills in IPAS learning. 
Emaze Application Based on ESD Through Animation Media to Enhance Literacy Movement Windiyani, Tustiyana; Gani, Resyi Abdul; Sarimanah, Eri
Jurnal Prima Edukasia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PGSD dan Dikdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpe.v13i1.71038

Abstract

This research aims to create interactive learning media based on Emaze software appropriate for grade V elementary school civic subjects. This development research uses the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) development model. However, this research was stopped from being developed because of the limited time required to do the research. The subject of this research is nine grade V students and one public primary school teacher, Pabuaran Cilendek Timur Bogor Elementary School. The methods of collecting data are observation and questionnaires. The instruments used in this research are the observation sheet, interview guidance, and scale of validation sheet material and media expert. This research results in interactive learning media based on Emaze, which is appropriate for civic Subjects of phase C of grade 5 elementary school. From the media expert validation, this interactive learning media gets a score percentage of 89.85% in a very appropriate category, while from the material expert validation, it gets a score of 94.43 % in a very appropriate category. The result for the individual trial gets a score percentage of 96.30% in the very practical category, while the result of the small group trial gets a score percentage of 98% in the very practical category. Through increased motivation, reading comprehension, literacy skills, collaboration, and the provision of quality reading content, Emaze can be an effective tool for encouraging reading culture and improving literacy in elementary school settings.
Qur'an Whiz: Developing an Android-Based Application to Enhance Qur'an Memorization Skills for Elementary School Students Djainudin, Hamdhan; Saputra, Apry Aditya; Rahmat, Nazaludin Nur; Aprilio, Triandi
Jurnal Prima Edukasia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PGSD dan Dikdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpe.v13i1.80349

Abstract

Post-COVID-19, Islamic religious education faced challenges due to mosque restrictions and suspended Qur'anic programs, reducing youth interest in memorization. Technological distractions also prompted shifts in teaching methods to adapt to digital advancements. This study aims to develop the Qur'an Whiz educational game application for Qur'anic memorization using the Takrir method, designed specifically for the Android platform. The research adopted the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) as its methodological framework. Iterative testing and validation processes involving material, design, and media experts were conducted to refine the application and ensure its effectiveness and user engagement. The activities carried out at the analysis stage are collecting data through interviews and observations, related to existing problems. Furthermore, implementation is carried out by testing the application in the community, students, material experts, design experts, and media experts. After testing and implementing the product, the final stage is evaluating and perfecting the "Qwizy" application according to suggestions from experts, teachers, students, and the general public. The findings revealed a significant improvement in users' memorization abilities, with the average pretest score of 65 increasing to 85 in the post-test, reflecting a 20-point or 30.77% improvement. The application features a user-friendly interface and interactive elements that enhance user motivation and engagement. This study concludes that "Qur'an Whiz" is an innovative and effective tool for improving Qur'anic memorization, offering an educational and enjoyable learning experience for children in the digital era.
The Effect of Web-Based Interactive Learning Media on Critical Thinking Skills of Elementary School Students Saputra, Adik Rian; Murti, Rahayu Condro; Hastuti, Woro Sri
Jurnal Prima Edukasia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PGSD dan Dikdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpe.v13i1.75228

Abstract

Learning media has an important role in developing students' abilities. However, the use of learning media is still low, especially in developing students' critical thinking skills. This research aims to determine the differences in critical thinking abilities between students who are taught using web-based interactive learning media and classical learning, and the effect of applying web-based interactive learning media on students' critical thinking abilities. It used quasi-experimental research. The research population only consisted of fifth grade students at Sawur Elementary School. In the experimental group the learning process took place using web-based interactive learning media, while in the control group it took place classically. The instruments used are tests that measure students' critical thinking abilities in the cognitive aspect and behavioral scales that measure students' critical thinking abilities in the behavioral aspect. The data was then analyzed using: (1) descriptive statistics to describe critical thinking skills and learning outcomes, and (2) inferential statistics using the Independent Sample t-test and Paired Sample t-test to test the research hypothesis at a significance level of 5% (α = 0.05) . The results of the research show that: (a) There is a significant difference in students' critical thinking abilities between the group taught using web-based interactive learning media and the group taught using classical learning and (b) the implementaion of web-based interactive learning media has a positive and significant effect on students' critical thinking skills, with a significance value of 0.005.
A Cognitive Pragmatic Review of the Metaphorical Expressions in Indonesian Online Ads as a Basis for Language Learning in Elementary Schools Wibowo, Setiawan Edi; Sekarsari, Endah Harum
Jurnal Prima Edukasia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PGSD dan Dikdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpe.v13i1.74229

Abstract

The importance of teaching language to children underlies the birth of this study. Therefore, this study aims to describe the metaphorical form of online advertising discourse in Indonesia as a basis for teaching language in elementary schools. This research employs a qualitative descriptive study. Data are collected through non-participant observation and note-taking techniques. The data in this study are sentences that contain A Cognitive Pragmatic Review on The Metaphorical Expression of Indonesian Online Ads. Meanwhile, the source of data in this research is YouTube. The object of this research is Metaphorical Expression and the subject in this study is Indonesian Online Ads. The data collection technique used in this study is the Listening and Recording Technique. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique uses padan and agih techniques with using referential and pragmatics to show and compare the referent or the meaning of the source and the metaphorical expression of the target. The method is combined with a reflective-introspective to show how cognitive processes manage to produce a speech. Besides, the inductive inference technique shows the correspondence between the source and target concepts. The expression is metaphorically constructed based on the correspondence between the source and the target domain. Indonesian online advertisement is generally constructed with structural, orientational, and ontological metaphors. The metaphor of Indonesian online advertisement pragmatically functions as assertive information, directive invitation, and expression of wonder with a structural, lexical, and counter-factual presupposition. Meanwhile, the conceptual strategy is associative. 
Improving Early Reading Skills in Elementary Students with the Structural Analytic Synthetic Method Based on Flashcards Erlin, Erlin; Saptono, Bambang
Jurnal Prima Edukasia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PGSD dan Dikdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpe.v13i1.80980

Abstract

The low early reading skills of first-grade students at Rangkang 09 Elementary School, Bengkayang Regency, is a problem that requires immediate attention. Students' limited ability to recognize letters, form words, and understand simple texts hinders the development of their basic literacy. This study aims to improve early reading skills through the SAS (Structural Analytic Synthetic) method, which helps students understand both analytically and synthetically word structures. Using the classroom action research model by Kemmis & Taggart, implemented over two cycles, the study involved 30 first-grade students as participants. Data were collected through observations, reading tests, and documentation and analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods to measure changes in student reading ability. The finding shows that there is a significant improvement in student performance after two cycles which suggest that the SAS method is viable for early literacy instruction. Furthermore, the study underscores the role of teacher proficiency in the successful implementation of this method, emphasizing the need for targeted teacher training to maximize educational outcomes. This research contributes to the body of knowledge by highlighting the efficacy of the SAS method in enhancing early reading skills among primary students. These findings provide valuable insights for educators and policymakers to improve literacy rates through evidence-based instructional strategies.
Differentiated Learning Activities: How Does Its Impact on Students' Literacy? Nirmala, Sri Dewi; Firdaus, Fery Muhamad; Ramdhani, Sendi; Hidayat, Andi Reza; Razali, Fazilah binti
Jurnal Prima Edukasia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PGSD dan Dikdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpe.v13i1.74220

Abstract

Literacy skills are one of the 21st-century abilities which have an essential function in preparing students to face various global demands and challenges characterized by advances in technology and information, which are developing very rapidly and affecting all areas of human life. However, the literacy skills of elementary school students in Indonesia were still in the low category. This research aims to analyze the impact and activities of differentiated learning on elementary school students' literacy abilities. This research used mixed methods. The research design used was a sequential explanatory design. This design was implemented by collecting and analyzing quantitative data through survey techniques and then collecting and analyzing qualitative data through observation and in-depth interview techniques. The data analysis technique used in this research involved statistical techniques for quantitative data, while for qualitative data used three steps namely a) selecting and grouping, b) presenting, and c) concluding the data. The research results showed that differentiated learning activities significantly affect elementary school students' literacy skills. This approach allows learning activities relevant to student's needs and interests, thereby creating a more optimal learning environment and supporting the development of literacy skills at the elementary school level.