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Reduction of Pain and Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Elderly Through Combination Therapy of Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Religious Music Therapy Susanty, Yunita Ery; Anwar, Syamsul; Badriah, Siti
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i3.3769

Abstract

A condition called hypertension affects the blood vessels when the patient's systolic and diastolic blood pressures are more than 140 and 90 mmHg, respectively. Pain scale and blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients can be affected by religious music therapy and progressive muscle relaxation techniques that stretch muscles and increase calmness. The research design used was a quantitative pre-post quasi-experiment with a control group. This study involved 32 hypertensive elderly residents of Bengkulu Tresna Werdha Social Home as the population. Then the respondents were divided into two groups: 16 people in the intervention group and 16 people in the control group. For six consecutive days, the intervention group received a combination of progressive muscle relaxation and religious music therapy for 15 minutes every day. The findings showed that the cytolic, diastolic, and pain scales in elderly people with hypertension decreased after being given combined therapy with progressive muscle relaxation and religious music therapy (p value = 0.000). It is hoped that the results of this study can provide knowledge about complementary therapies that can be given to the elderly suffering from hypertension.
Pengembangan Sereal Bar Makanan Tinggi Serat sebagai Produk Makanan Darurat dan Sifat Kimia-Mikrobiologi serta Kandungan Gizi: Development of High Dietary Fiber Cereal Bar as Emergency Food Product and The Chemical-Microbiological Properties and Nutritional Content Radiati, Ani; Sumarto, Sumarto; Hafid, Fahmi; Kamelia, Emma; Nurcahyani, Lia; Mariani, Dini; Badriah, Siti; Muhandri, Tjahja
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 2SP (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i2SP.2024.67-74

Abstract

Background: Dietary fiber is essential for maintaining digestive health, especially during emergencies with limited food availability. Objectives: To analyze the chemical, microbiological, and nutritional properties of high-fiber cereal bars designed as emergency food. Methods: This study used an experimental design. The cereal bars were made from rice crisps and oats and tested based on chemical and microbiological parameters. Chemical analysis included dietary fiber, carbohydrates, protein, fat, minerals, and vitamins while the microbiological analysis covered total plate count (TPC) and detection of pathogenic bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella, and Staphylococcus aureus in accordance with food safety standards from the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM). The testing was conducted from November 3–15, 2023, at PT Saraswanti Indo Genetech laboratory, Indonesia. Results: The test showed that the mixed berry cereal bar contained 9.43% dietary fiber, exceeding BPOM standards. The product was free from heavy metal contamination (arsenic, cadmium, mercury, lead, and tin) and showed no trans fats. Microbiological tests confirmed that the product was safe from pathogenic microbes, with total plate count (TPC) and Enterobacteriaceae  within safe limits. The product also did not contain Salmonella or Staphylococcus aureus. Conclusions: This high-fiber cereal bar meets strict food safety and nutritional standards, making it suitable for development as emergency food. Its high fiber content and lack of harmful contaminants make it safe and nutritious for disaster victims. Continued testing and development with diverse flavors and formulations are recommended to improve acceptance across age groups in emergency situations.
The Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Cognitive Function in The Elderly at The Tresna Werdha Social Institution Hanum, Hilda Tiara; Pudjiati, Pudjiati; Maryam, Raden Siti; Badriah, Siti; Resnayati, Yeti
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v8i1.57723

Abstract

Background: Cognitive changes in the elderly are a natural consequence of the degenerative process. In this process, sleep quality becomes an important factor affecting cognitive function. While it is known that prolonged sleep disturbances can increase the risk of cognitive impairment in the elderly, few studies have specifically explored the relationship between sleep quality and cognitive function in the context of the elderly in elderly residents. Aim: To determine the relationship between sleep quality and cognitive function in elderly residents. Methods: This study used a quantitative method with a descriptive-analytic design and a cross-sectional approach. The research population comprised all elderly residents of Tresna Werdha Social Institution Budi Mulia 3 in Jakarta, totaling 282 individuals, with a sample size of 80 elderly individuals selected using simple random sampling. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires, and data analysis was performed using the Chi-square test. Results: The results showed that the majority had good sleep quality (55%) and normal cognitive function (51.2%). There is a significant relationship between sleep quality and cognitive function (p=0.000) with an OR value of 19.444. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between sleep quality and cognitive function in the elderly. Recommendations: Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that nurses carry out community-based interventions, such as sleep health education activities and stress management, to support comprehensive elderly health. Further research is recommended to develop and test the effectiveness of non-pharmacological-based interventions, such as cognitive behavioural therapy and meditation techniques, in improving the quality of elderly sleep. Keywords: cognitive function; elderly; sleep quality.
PENERAPAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG BUERGER ALLEN EXERCISE DENGAN METODE DRILL PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS Nurjanah, Pina; Riyana, Asep; Bahtiar, Yanyan; Badriah, Siti
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i1.14790

Abstract

There are 8,906 people with diabetes in Tasikmalaya City and 524 people in the Cilembang Health Center. The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to describe the characteristics of families with diabetes mellitus in the working area of the Cilembang Health Center, describe the results of assessing the ability of families to guide family members with diabetes mellitus in carrying out the buerger allen exercise, describe the implementation of health education about the buerger allen exercise using the drill method, describe the evaluation family ability to care for family members with diabetes mellitus after conducting health education about the buerger allen exercise using the drill method. Health education aims to increase one's knowledge. Buerger aillen exercise is an active activity in accelerating the joints so as to increase the ailment of the ailerons to the upper extremities. The design of this scientific paper is descriptive with a case study report by taking two cases in a family. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviews, observations, physical examinations, observation sheets and interviews as well as documentation studies. Case studies were carried out on April 6-13 2023 involving families. The nursing problem that arises is ineffective peripheral perfusion. The intervention strategy carried out was health education using the drill method about the buerger allen exercise. The evaluation results during the 5 day visit showed an increase in the ability of both families in guiding family members to carry out the buerger allen exercise. The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in both the knowledge, attitude and skill aspects. During the implementation of the family nursing case study, the author did not encounter significant obstacles because the family could work together, play an active role and also accept the explanations given. Scientific writing is expected to be a source of reference and foundation to support learning of family nursing care.
The Effect of a Combination of Brisk Walking Exercise and Bay Leaf Decoction on Changes in Blood Sugar Levels in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Badriah, Siti; Permana, Ridwan Chandra; Adini, Syaukia; Kustiawan, Ridwan; Somantri, Iwan
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3245

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a clinical condition of metabolic disease characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels or called hyperglycemia due to failure of insulin secretion, insulin performance or both. Management of diabetes mellitus can be helped non-pharmacologically in the form of brisk walking exercises and boiled bay leaves. This research aims to determine the effect of a combination of brisk walking exercise and boiled bay leaves on reducing blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This type of research is quasi-experimental with pretest - posttest with control group. The instruments used were an observation sheet and a glucometer set. Sampling used probability sampling with purposive sampling consisting of 38 respondents for the intervention group and 38 respondents for the control group. The data analysis used was the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed a significant reduction in blood sugar levels in the intervention and control groups. However, there was a significant reduction in blood sugar levels in the intervention group with a p-value of 0.000. This study concluded that there was an effect of the combination of brisk walking exercise and boiled bay leaves on reducing blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.  
The role of community-based nursing interventions on knowledge, self-efficacy, and blood pressure control among elderly people with hypertension Herlinah, Lily; Khasanah, Uswatul; Syamsir, Syamikar Baridwan; Badriah, Siti
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 7 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13335

Abstract

Background: The high prevalence of hypertension in the elderly has serious consequences with the potential to cause various health complications, especially negative impacts on the cardiovascular system, which can include heart failure, stroke, myocardial infarction, and even fatal risks. Community-Based Nursing Intervention (CBNI) has been identified as an effective solution in efforts to improve hypertension management in the elderly population.Purpose: To evaluate the impact of CBNI on knowledge, self-efficacy, and blood pressure values of hypertensive elderly before and after the intervention.Method: The research method used was quasi-experimental with a pre-post design without a control group. A sample of 30 participants was selected through total sampling. The measurement instruments involved the assessment of knowledge, self-efficacy, as well as blood pressure measurements. The intervention included teaching about hypertension, nutritional management, and progressive muscle relaxation therapy (PMRT) combined with music therapy. Data analysis was performed using paired t-tests.Results: The research results showed significant differences before and after the intervention in the variables of knowledge (p=0.000), self-efficacy (p=0.000), systolic blood pressure (p=0.000), and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.000).Conclusion: This study highlights the positive potential of Community-Based Nursing Intervention as an approach that can be adopted and reinforces the important role of community-based nurses in providing effective care and education for the elderly population with hypertension. 
Evaluating the Usability of the AKUDia Mobile App for Blood Sugar Monitoring: A Feasibility Study Badriah, Siti; Bahtiar, Yanyan; Setiawan, Henri
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 4 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss4.1244

Abstract

A variety of ultra-invasive portable blood sugar test kits have been available on the market; these kits require drawing blood from capillaries, which can still be painful and uncomfortable and even enhance the risk of infection. To develop a non-invasive blood sugar meter that is painless and comfortable to use, innovation is required. AKUDia, a mobile application for monitoring blood sugar, was developed as a smart wearable device to help older adults with diabetes stay healthy. This study aimed to measure the usability of the AKUDia application using a usage questionnaire. In terms of a feasibility study, this was quantitative. USE Questionnaire contains a list of questions encompassing 30 questions divided into four dimensions: Usefulness, Ease to use, Ease of learning, and Satisfaction. 50 respondents were recruited for this study, meeting the inclusion criteria of DM patients who had completed a week-long training program on using the AKUDia application. Samples were selected by simple random sampling, and descriptive and univariate data analyses were performed. The AKUDia feasibility test results demonstrated a usability value of 83%, which was classified as very feasible; an ease of use value of 74 percent, which was classified as feasible; an ease of learning value of 83%, which was classified as very feasible; and a satisfaction aspect of 71% at the feasible level. The average usability value of the four categories (usability, ease of use, ease of learning, and satisfaction), which was obtained at 78 percent, indicates that the AKUDia application's usability is at a practicable level. The usability of the AKUDia application is feasible. Governments should support the use and implementation of this innovation in addition to healthcare professionals like doctors and nurses. Information technology systems have the potential to serve as an instrument for illness prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation in addition to promoting health. Future studies should be enhanced to investigate, through experimental research, how the AKUDia application supports nursing care and health management for individuals with diabetes mellitus and the general population.
Hubungan Dukungan Informatif, Emosional, dan Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat TB Paru di Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit Emilia, Emilia; Anwar, Syamsul; Badriah, Siti
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i2.16697

Abstract

ABSTRACT In 2023, according to the global TB Report, Indonesia will still be in second place after India and China in third place with 1,060,000 cases. Mostly found in West Java, Central Java, East Java and 4th place DKI Jakarta with 28,125 TB cases. This research is to determine the relationship between informative, emotional and knowledge support with medication compliance in adult clients with pulmonary TB at the Duren Sawit District Health Center, East Jakarta. The design used is cross-sectional (cross-sectional) with a quantitative approach. The population was all pulmonary TB clients of productive age (15 to 59 years) who had undergone treatment for ≥ 1 month, there were 74 respondents, at the Duren Sawit District Health Center, East Jakarta. The results of the Multivariate Test Modeling on the emotional support variable showed that the p value was > α (p value = 0.021), while the p value of income was ≤ α (p value = 0.036). There is a relationship between informative support, emotional support, knowledge, education, employment and income with medication compliance in adult clients with pulmonary TB at the Duren Sawit District Health Center, East Jakarta with a p-value of 0.001. Suggestion: Families should always increase emotional support for pulmonary TB clients regarding recovery. Keywords: Informative Support, Emotional, Knowledge, Compliance  ABSTRAK Pada tahun 2023 menurut global TB Report, indonesia masih menempati posisi kedua setelah india dan China posisi ketiga dengan kasus sebanyak 1.060.000. Banyak di temukan di Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur dan urutan ke 4 DKI Jakarta sebanyak 28.125 kasus TB. Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan informatif, emosional dan Pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan minum obat klien dewasa dengan TB Paru di Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit Jakarta Timur. Desain yang digunakan cross-sectional (potong lintang) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasinya seluruh klien TB paru usia produktif (15 s.d. 59 tahun) yang sudah menjalani pengobatan ≥ 1 bulan ada 74 responden, di Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit Jakarta Timur. Hasil Permodelan Uji Multivariat pada variabel dukungan emosional didapatkan nilai p value > α (p value = 0.021), sedangkan pendapatan nilai p value ≤ α (p value = 0.036). Ada hubungan dukungan informatif, dukungan emosional, pengetahuan, Pendidikan, pekerjaan dan pendapatan dengan kepatuhan minum obat klien dewasa dengan TB paru di Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit Jakarta Timur dengan p-value 0.001. Saran: Keluarga senantiasa meningkatkan dukungan emosional terhadap klien TB paru terkait kesembuhan. Kata Kunci: Dukungan Informatif, Emosional, Pengetahuan, Kepatuhan
Model Inovasi Pemberdayaan Lansia Peduli ASI–MPASI sebagai Tim Pendamping Keluarga Terintegrasi INEY 2 untuk Pencegahan Stunting : Innovative Model of Elderly Empowerment in Breastfeeding–Complementary Feeding Support as Integrated Family Assistance Team for Stunting Prevention in INEY 2 Program Deswani, Deswani; Badriah, Siti; Jannah, Roikhatul; Nirmalasari, Dewi; Aminto, Toto; Yardes, Nelly; Untung, Andi Sari Bunga; Junengsih, Junengsih; Fitriana, Shentya
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v4i2.874

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, sehingga diperlukanupaya pencegahan berbasis komunitas yang terintegrasi dengan program nasional. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memperkuat upaya pencegahan stunting melalui pemberdayaan kelompok lansia peduli menyusui dan makanan pendamping bayi yang dilibatkan sebagai tim pendamping keluarga di wilayah Kecamatan Matraman, Jakarta Timur. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif melalui kunjungan rumah terhadap 242 balita usia 7–25 bulan pada enam kelurahan. Lansia yang telah mengikuti pelatihan melakukan pendampingan bersama kader kesehatan dengan memantau status gizi balita serta memberikan edukasi gizi dasar kepada keluarga.Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar balita memiliki status gizi normal, meskipun masih terdapat balita dengan gizi kurang dan gizi lebih. Ditemukan bahwa risiko gizi kurang meningkat pada usia di atas 12 bulan, sementara gizi lebih mulai tampak pada usia 19–25 bulan. Pola pemberian makanan pendamping yang baik berhubungan dengan status gizi normal, namun tidak sepenuhnya mencegah gizi lebih. Cakupan edukasi gizi kepada keluarga sangat tinggi, menunjukkan keberhasilan dalam pelaksanaan program, meskipun masih terdapat kasus gizi bermasalah. Kesimpulan: keterlibatan lansia peduli menyusui dan makanan pendamping bayi dapat menjadi model inovatif dalam memperkuat peran tim pendamping keluarga. Rekomendasi dari kegiatan ini adalah perlunya keberlanjutan pendampingan melalui pemantauan rutin, peningkatan kualitas edukasi, serta dukungan lintas sektor untuk memastikan pencegahan stunting berjalan lebih efektif.
Effectiveness of Combination Acupressure Therapy and Murotal Al-Qur'an to Reduce Blood Pressure of the Elderly Oktalina, Riska; Anwar, Syamsul; Badriah, Siti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8619

Abstract

Hypertension is blood pressure that increases beyond normal limits. In the elderly, the type of hypertension that is often encountered is isolated systolic hypertension (ISH), which is high systolic pressure above 140 mmHg, but diastolic pressure remains at average numbers below 90 mmHg. One of the complementary therapies that can be used by the elderly who have hypertension is acupressure and murottal therapy of the Quran. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of acupressure and murotal combination therapy of the Qur'an on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. The research design used was quasi-experimental with two group pretest and posttest design with a control group. The population in this studi were elderly with hypertension. The sampling technique used total sampling, namely 36 hypertensive elderly and divided into 18 intervention groups and 18 control groups. During 6 days, they are given intervension combination acupressure and murotal combination therapy of the qur'an. The analysis of this study used univariate, bivariate analysis with paired sample T-Test and independent T-Test, and multivariate analysis with GLM. Data processing in this study used SPSS version 26.0. The findings showed that the systolic and diastolic, in elderly people with hypertension decreased after being given combined therapy with acupressure and murottal therapy of the Quran therapy (p value = 0.000). doing a combination of acupressure and murotal treatment of the Qur'an can provide a mental calm effect on the elderly and improve blood flow, to reduce blood pressure in the elderly who have hypertension. It is hoped that this research can be a reference and can be used as one of the non-pharmacological therapeutic interventions using acupressure and murotal combination therapy of the Qur'an in providing nursing care, especially for the elderly who have hypertension.
Co-Authors Aan Nurhasanah Abdul Aziz Adini, Syaukia Aisy, Dzia Ulhaq Rohadatul Aminto, Toto Arief Tarmansyah Iman Asep A.S. Hidayat Asep Andang, Asep Athanasia Budi Astuti Athanasia Budi Astuti Aulia Pratama Putra Bintang, Muhammad Deswani, Deswani Dewi Nirmalasari Ekasari, Mia Fatma Elzaanin, Amina A.A Emilia Emilia Eros Siti Suryati Fahmi Hafid Fajar Estu Nugroho, Muhammad Fathurrohman, Fahmi Ghifara, Rantis Aulia Hanum, Hilda Tiara Hapsari, Dina Carolina Haryati, Diana Tati Henny Permatasari Henri Setiawan Henri Setiawan Hidayat, Asep A.S. Ine Nirmala Jannah, Roikhatul Juantika, Noni Junengsih, Junengsih Kamelia, Emma Khasanah, Uswatul KRISTIANA MARYANI, KRISTIANA Laily Rosidah Lestari, Puspita Hanggit Lia Nurcahyani Lily Herlinah Lily Herlinah Mariani, Dini Muhammad Irfan Nugraha Muhammad Syahid Ningsih, Ratna Norhalijah Lira Fitria Nurjanah, Pina Oktalina, Riska Peni Cahyati Peni Cahyati, Peni Permana, Ridwan Chandra Pratomo, Rayhana Kaela Hatika Pudjiati, Pudjiati Puspita, Shilfa Putri Mayang Sari Raden Siti Maryam, Raden Siti Radiati, Ani Rayasari, Fitrian Resnayati, Yeti Ridwan Kustiawan Ridwan Kustiawan, Ridwan Risdayati Risdayati Rismawati, Imas Ristrini Ristrini Riyana, Asep Rozikin, Chaerur Salsabila Ananda Sanjaya, Nurlana Sari, Wahyu Nita Selvi Monika Shentya Fitriana Sinta Ayu Purnamasari, Sinta Ayu Somantri, Iwan Sufiana Larombia Sulastri, Titi Sumarto Sumarto Susanty, Yunita Ery Syamikar Baridwan Syamsir Syamsul Anwar, Syamsul Tambunan, Eviana Sumarti Tien Hartini, Tien Tiyaswati, Yeni Candra Tjahja Muhandri Unang Arifin Hidayat Untung, Andi Sari Bunga Wiwin Wiarsih Yanyan Bahtiar Yanyan Bahtiar Yardes, Nelly