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Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) dengan Berbagai Jenis Pelarut terhadap Pertumbuhan Escherichia coli (Literature Review) Raudah, Siti; Mawardani, Maya Tamara; Amelia, Ria
Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Borneo Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Borneo
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Kesehatan dan Sains Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35728/jutelmo.v4i1.1519

Abstract

Background: Papaya leaf (Carica papaya L.) can be used as an antimicrobial. Phytochemical analysis proves papaya leaves contain antimicrobial compounds, including flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, steroids, and saponins. In this study, the bacteria used were Escherichia coli, and the extraction process used several types of solvents, namely ethanol, methanol, water, and ethyl acetate. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the growth of Escherichia coli. Method: Literature review. The search started from January 13, 2021, to June 15, 2021, through electronic-based searches, including the Garuda Portal, Google Scholar, Research Gate, and Science Direct. Result: The obtained results were that all types of solvents have inhibition zones on the growth of Escherichia coli, where solvents of ethanol, methanol, water, and ethyl acetate had the highest inhibition zone respectively, namely 18,6 mm, 20 mm, 12 mm, and 12 mm. Conclusion: Papaya leaf extract using various types of solvents has effectiveness in inhibiting the growth of Escherichia coli
The effect of lignosulfonate chemical stimulator to the metabolites of Euglena sp. Luthfiana, Dwi Hardianti; Karilanata, Khalid Erlangga; Maghfiroh, Khusnul Qonita; Kurnianto, Dedy; Amelia, Ria; Erfianti, Tia; Larasati, Ersi; Putri, Renata Adaranyssa Egistha; Suyono, Eko Agus
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.14.2.30804

Abstract

Euglena sp. contains several metabolites that play a role in various sectors, likely biofuels, food, feed, and pharmaceuticals. Multiple treatments are required to increase the content of Euglena sp.to support its use. In this study, a chemical stimulant in the form of lignosulfonate was added to Euglena sp. in order to increase its natural potency as measured by lipid, carbohydrate, protein, paramylon content, and biomass productivity. Lignosulfonate is a macromolecular polyelectrolyte and anionic surfactant that is unique and multifunctional. This lignosulfonate can act as an emulsifier, dispersing agent, binder, and stabilizer of lipids in Euglena sp. cells. In addition to the lignosulfonate chemical stimulator, it can affect the growth process of Euglena sp. so that it can produce good-quality cells. The method used was a Completely Randomized Factorial Design (CRD) with three treatments and three replications. The results obtained indicated that the addition of lignosulfonate was significantly changed the cell and protein density tests. Therefore, the optimal concentration of lignosulfonate can be used as an agent to increase the growth rate and metabolites of Euglena sp. significantly.Keywords:BiofuelEuglena sp.Growth rateslignosulfonateMetabolites
The Effect of Various Photoperiodic Conditions and Zn2+ Concentrations on Growth Rate and Metabolite Content in Euglena sp: Effect of Photoperiod and Zn2+ on Euglena sp. Eko Agus Suyono; Budiman, Arief; Siti Ferniah, Rejeki; Astiti, Adam; Mardyansah, Deviko; Natalia, Fitri; Cindiati, Maya; Qonita Maghfiroh, Khusnul; Erfianti, Tia; Nurafifah, Istini; Amelia, Ria; Kurnianto, Dedy; Ryan Sadewo, Brilian; Maggandari, Revata
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.14.02.04

Abstract

The application of Euglena as a carbon capture organism has generated considerable interest among scientists. Through the photosynthesis process, many kinds of metabolites are produced by Euglena, such as lipids, proteins, and pigments. Due to the metabolites produced by Euglena, it is vital to optimize the carbon capture ability and cell growth rate by adding Zn2+ content and giving photoperiodic into Euglena culture. The purpose of this study is to identify the optimal photoperiod and Zn2+ concentration to increase the growth rate, biomass, and metabolite content of Euglena sp. This study is a laboratory experiment involving the cultivation of Euglena sp. in various photoperiod cycles (light:dark), namely 24:0, 12:12, 14:10, and 16:8. In addition, Euglena sp. was also cultivated using different concentrations of Zn2+ (0 ppm, 5 ppm, 10 ppm, and 15 ppm). The growth of Euglena sp. was monitored for 18 days before being harvested every three days to measure the research parameters, including primary and secondary metabolites. The results showed that the photoperiod treatment and various concentrations of Zn2+ had a significant impact (P<0.05) on the growth rate, biomass, lipid, carbohydrate, protein, chlorophyll, and carotenoid levels of Euglena sp.  
TRANSFORMASI EPISTEMOLOGI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM Amelia, Ria; Nasir, Mohd
Tarbawi: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Tarbawi
Publisher : STAI BINAMADANI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51476/tarbawi.v8i2.812

Abstract

Ilmu pengetahuan senantiasa mengalami perubahan untuk dapat mengikuti perkembangan zaman dalam kehidupan manusia. Epistemologi pendidikan agama Islam tidak hanya bertransformasi dalam aspek pembelajaran agama di sekolah, tetapi juga dalam kehidupan sehari-hari umat Islam. Transformasi epistemologi menyangkut perubahan sumber ilmu pengetahuan, perubahan metode perolehan ilmu pengetahuan, perubahan proses pembelajaran dan perubahan validasi pengetahuan seperti perubahan cara mengevaluasi ilmu pengetahuan yang telah kita peroleh. Transformasi epistemologi pendidikan agama Islam menyangkut perubahan sumber ilmu pengetahuan, metode perolehan ilmu pengetahuan dan proses evaluasi pendidikan agama Islam. Perubahan sumber ilmu pengetahuan dari sumber tertulis menjadi media digital, sumber yang bersifat kontekstual dan terintegrasi dengan ilmu pengetahuan lainnya. Perubahan metode perolehan ilmu pengetahuan tidak hanya dari pembelajaran ceramah oleh guru tetapi melalui berpikir kritis, pembelajaran berbasis proyek dan pembelajaran kolaboratif. Evaluasi ilmu pengetahuan tidak lagi hanya melalui tes tertulis tetapi melalui pendekatan reflektif, penilaian autentik dan portofolio
Determination of Blood Lead Levels in Drivers at Marunda Terminal, North Jakarta, Using ICP-MS Utama, Aditiya Tri; Sari, Elfira Maya; Amelia, Ria
Indonesian Journal of Science and Pharmacy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Science and Pharmacy
Publisher : Pustaka Media Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63763/ijsp.v3i1.104

Abstract

One of the elements that has the biggest impact of air pollution is lead. Lead can be contaminated through the air, one of which is produced by burning vehicles and releasing lead oxide in the form of dust or particles that can be inhaled into the human respiratory tract. The duration of lead exposure affects air pollution which can harm human health. The aim of this research was to determine blood lead levels in truck drivers in a section of Marunda terminal North Jakarta using the ICP-MS method. ICP-MS has multi-element analysis capabilities and high sensitivity compared to other techniques. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with a cross-sectional research design and data collection using purposive sampling, data collection was carried out in June 2023. Lead examination was carried out at the DKI Jakarta Regional Health Laboratory. The type of specimen used is human blood. Blood samples were collected using an EDTA tube and then measured using an ICP-MS device. The results showed that 17 respondents had lead levels < 2.28 µg/L. Blood lead levels in truck drivers in a section of Marunda terminal North Jakarta were not detected. This shows that there is no lead content in the blood.
Edukasi Lingkungan Anak Sekolah Dasar melalui Petualangan Jelajah Alam di Desa Cingebul Fernando, Frendi; Azizah, Nadya Rizky; Hidayat, Mohamad Syarif; Urohmah, Annisa; Mu'ajizin, Mohamad Kholis; Nabila, Annisa Alivia; Rahsanindya, Hartika Esti; Baedah, Jaeny Nur; Lia, Ceci; Amelia, Ria; Salsabila, Alfi; Hilda, Nurul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i6.2932

Abstract

Environmental education for elementary school children is a crucial intervention for sustainable development. This community service program aims to improve understanding of ecosystems, strengthen awareness of maintaining cleanliness, and foster environmental awareness among elementary school students in Cingebul Village, considering that they are at the concrete operational cognitive development stage that enables conceptual understanding through direct experience. The method used is an experiential learning approach through the "Nature Exploration Adventure" program, which is designed interactively, reflectively, and creatively. Main activities include ecosystem exploration, observation of environmental components, and educational games on waste management. The program evaluation results showed a significant increase in understanding of ecological concepts among participants, demonstrated by enthusiasm and a more proactive attitude towards maintaining environmental cleanliness. This experiential learning approach has proven effective as an environmental education strategy for elementary school children, therefore it is highly recommended for wider implementation to shape a generation that is aware of and responsible for environmental sustainability.
The Impact of Case-Based Learning on Students’ Critical Thinking: Insights from an Experimental Study Amelia, Ria; Sukroyanti, Baiq Azmi; Prayogi, Saiful
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v12i2.13371

Abstract

The persistent issue of low critical thinking skills among students in physics education highlights the limitations of traditional teaching methods, which often emphasize memorization over analytical and evaluative thinking. This study investigates the impact of Case-Based Learning (CBL) on improving critical thinking skills, focusing on six indicators: interpretation, analysis, evaluation, inference, explanation, and self-regulation. Conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Kediri, Lombok, Indonesia, the study employed a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. The experimental group received CBL instruction, while the control group was taught using conventional methods. Data collection involved written essay tests scored using a rubric adapted from the Ennis-Weir Critical Thinking Essay Test, with results analyzed through both descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive analysis calculated means, standard deviations, and normalized gains (n-gain), revealing significant improvements in the experimental group across all critical thinking indicators, with n-gain scores categorized as high. Inferential statistical analysis using paired and independent sample t-tests confirmed significant differences in critical thinking skill development between the experimental and control groups. The findings demonstrate that CBL fosters critical thinking by engaging students in real-world scenarios, promoting collaboration, and encouraging reflective reasoning. This study concludes that CBL is an effective pedagogical strategy for addressing critical thinking deficiencies in physics education, bridging the gap between theoretical understanding and practical application. The implications suggest integrating CBL into curricula to enhance students’ cognitive skills, equipping them for academic and professional challenges. Future research should explore CBL’s long-term impacts and adaptability to various subjects and educational contexts, ensuring its broader implementation as a transformative teaching approach.
Effect of Red and Blue Light on Lipid, Protein, Carbohydrate, and Pigment Contents of Navicula sp. Maulana, Sofyan; Nurul Hida, Aulia Setyo; Wulandari, Ismia; Mudrikah, Siti; Kurnianto, Dedy; Maghfiroh, Khusnul Qonita; Amelia, Ria; Erfianti, Tia; Putri, Renata Adaranyssa Egistha; Devi Anggraini, Irika; Marno, Septhian; Suyono, Eko Agus Agus
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 29, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Light quality critically modulates the physiology of diatoms, influencing photosynthetic efficiency and metabolite synthesis. This study examines how monochromatic red (620–750 nm) or blue (450–495 nm) light affects the biochemical profiles and pigment production in Navicula sp. versus white light (control). Cultures were grown in sterile f/2 medium, and biomass was tracked via OD680. Biochemical analyses included lipids (Bligh and Dyer method), carbohydrates (phenol-sulfuric acid assay), proteins (Bradford assay), and pigments (spectrophotometric quantification). The growth dynamics were modeled using logistic and Gompertz equations. No significant differences in OD-based growth rates, carbohydrates, proteins, or lipids content were observed with red or blue light compared with the control. However, blue light elevated chlorophyll a levels 4-fold and maximized protein productivity 3-fold, whereas red light enhanced carotenoid content by 20.5-fold. The growth kinetics modeling that best matched the experimental data was the Gompertz modeling (R² > 0.649). These results demonstrate the wavelength-specific regulation of pigment and protein yields, suggesting that tailored light regimes can selectively optimize high-value metabolites in Navicula sp. This approach holds promise for biotechnology sectors prioritizing targeted compound production, such as nutraceuticals or biofuels, by leveraging spectral tuning to enhance metabolic efficiency and predicting particular growth phases using growth kinetics.
Normal Burr Cell Value Range in Healthy Adults Luhulima, Danny Ernest Jonas; Manalu, Erida; Meijer, Eric; Amelia, Ria
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6409

Abstract

Burr cells or also known as echinocytes are erythrocytes with short spicules evenly spaced and appear pale in the middle. Burr cells are found in patients with chronic kidney disease, burns, liver disease, uremia, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, pyruvate kinase deficiency, post-transfusion, or can be found in the form of artifacts. This study aims to find the range of normal burr cell values in healthy adults and to find the correlation between burr cells with urea, creatinine, cholesterol, SGPT, and gender. The method used is a quantitative descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique, and 54 subjects who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were analyzed for patient characteristics and laboratory results. The results showed a very weak relationship between burr cells with gender, creatinine, and SGPT with a correlation value of <0.1 and a weak relationship between burr cells with urea and cholesterol with a correlation value of >0.1 - <0.3. The normal burr cell value range was obtained with a lower limit value of 0 and an upper limit value of 30.88 burr cells per 1000 erythrocytes.
Eksistensi Ronggeng dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Pasaman Barat Amelia, Ria; Wimbrayardi, Wimbrayardi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i1.26351

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengungkap tentang eksistensi kesenian ronggeng dalam kesenian masyarakat di Ujung Gading Pasaman. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriftif analisis. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri dan dibantu dengan alat tulis, kamera dan alat perekam audio. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Langkah-langkah menganalisis data adalah pengumpulan data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesenian ronggeng masih hidup dan melekat kuat dalam budaya masyarakat Pasaman dan tradisi kesenian Ronggeng ini masih digunakan dalam kehidupan masyarakat, namun kesenian Ronggeng ini hanya diselengggarakan pada acara-acara tertentu seperti persta perkawinan, aqiqah, sunatan dan acara besar lainnya. Seiring berjalannya waktu, pelaku seni dari kesenian ronggeng tradisi ini banyak yang pergi merantau dan juga sudah banyak yang meninggal dunia, maka kesenian ronggeng Pasaman mengalami perubahan dan adaptasi dari waktu ke waktu, baik dalam hal alat musik, tempat, waktu, maupun penyanyi (parronggeng). Dikarenakan dalam jiwa pelaku seni yang ada di Pasaman masih melekat kesenian ronggeng ini, terciptalah pemikiran dari pelaku seni untuk menghadirkan kesenian ronggeng dalam bentuk alat yang berbeda, yaitu dengan menggunakan keyboard saja, dengan tetap menggunakan lagu atau pun pantun yang sama dengan ronggeng tradisi.
Co-Authors Adisyahputra Adisyahputra, Adisyahputra Afifah, Marshanda Nur Roosyana Aini, Hasna Nur Ali Khomsan Amrurobbi, Azka Abdi Andhika Puspito Nugroho Ardiansyah, Irfani Ryan Arief Budiman Astiti, Adam Aulia, Fadila Azizah, Nadya Rizky Baedah, Jaeny Nur Beandrade, Maya Uzia Chandra Vina Dwi Astuti Cindiati, Maya Danny Luhulima Danny Luhulima Devi Anggraini, Irika Dwi Umi Siswanti Eko Agus Suyono Eko Agus Suyono Elfira Maya Sari Eni Subiastutik Erfianti, Tia Fachniadin, Ande Fernando, Frendi Fitri Natalia Fitri Octaviana Hadi Riyadi Haq, Fhasya Algina Hawatul Hasmar, Wahyu Nuraini Hidayat, Mohamad Syarif Hilda, Nurul Ilsan, Noor Andryan Inggraini, Maulin Intan Kurniawati P Intan Kurniawati Pramitaningrum Islamiyah Nurul Fitri Karilanata, Khalid Erlangga Karillanata, Khalid Erlangga Kurnianto, Dedy Kurniawan, Azhar Farisyabdi Larasati, Ersi Lia, Ceci Luhulima, Danny Luhulima, Danny Luhulima, Danny Ernest Jonas Luthfiana, Dwi Hardianti Maggandari, Revata Maghfiroh, Khusnul Qonita Manalu, Erida Mardyansah, Deviko Marno, Septhian Maulana, Sofyan Maulin Inggraini Maulin Inggriani Maulin Inggriani Mawardani, Maya Tamara Maya Uzia Beandrade Meijer, Eric Mohamad Saekhu Moudy Ramadhanti Mu'ajizin, Mohamad Kholis Nabila, Annisa Alivia Nasir, Mohd Neni Arshita Neni Arshita Noor Adrya Ilsan Nugroho, Setyo Widi Nurafifah, Istini Nurhidayati, Vieta Annisa Nurul Hida, Aulia Setyo Pramudya, Hermawan Prasetya, Guntari Prayogi, Saiful Putri, Renata Adaranyssa Egistha Qonita Maghfiroh, Khusnul Rahsanindya, Hartika Esti Ramadhanti, Moudy Renindra Ananda Aman Reza Anindita Ricky Rusydi Satriawan Rini Puspitaningrum Rizkiriani, Annisa Ryan Sadewo, Brilian Salsabila, Alfi Santoso, Fabianto Siti Ferniah, Rejeki siti mudrikah Siti Nur Fajriah Siti Nurfajriah Siti Nurfajriah Siti Raudah Sofia Maharani Sugijati Sugijati Sukroyanti, Baiq Azmi Suyono, Dr. Eko Agus Suyono, Eko Agus Agus Syaiful Ichwan Tantri, Dea Hastaning Tri Soetowo Urohmah, Annisa Utama, Aditiya Tri Wardana, Wisnu Eka Widi Nugroho, Setyo Wimbrayardi Wimbrayardi Wulandari, Ismia Yeby Ma’asan Mayrudin Yundari, Yundari