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Journal : Jurnal KALAM

Mustofa Azami’s Criticism of Joseph Schacht’s Thoughts on Hadits Isnaeni, Ahmad; Mukri, Moh.; Muhsin, Masrukhin; Susanto, Is
KALAM Vol 15 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v15i1.8680

Abstract

Joseph Shacht a theory developer of the origin of hadits developed by Goldziher. The study of sanad has become a central topic that has received more attention. Some of the theories developed by Schacht lead to doubts about the authenticity of the hadits sanad. Sanad is only made by people who lived later and then leaned on to an authoritative figure to seek its legality. The results of this scientific work received criticism from Azami by bringing other evidence to rely on. The claim to the correctness of Schacht's theory is then considered not objective in terms of scientific truth standards. Some of the problems above are the focus of the study in this study, based on critical analysis methods and historical approaches. The result of the research is that the Sunnah is an expression, habit and way of life even though at that time the habits agreed by the community then relied on the Prophet. The more complete the series of sanads, as an indication, the further away from the Prophet's life. Sanad as a basis for dating a hadits. Even the appearance of sanad was earlier than the hadits editorial. Schacht based the development of the hadits sanad study through the theory of back projection and common link. Azami's criticism of Schacht's theory is as a baseless scientific lie. These theories stand on some of Schacht's misunderstanding of the theory and terms formulated by hadits scholars. Schacht's theory of the Sunnah also contradicts the historical realities prevailing in the early Islamic world.
The Role of Scientific Integration in Strengthening Religious Moderation on Religious Campuses in Indonesia Alamsyah; M. Ngisomudin; Alamsyah, Alamsyah; Ishomuddin, A.; Mahmudah, Siti; Susanto, Is
KALAM Vol 19 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/002025191146100

Abstract

Religious moderation is an important issue in religious higher education in Indonesia, especially in State Islamic Religious Universities. In an effort to create an inclusive and tolerant academic environment, scientific integration is one of the strategic approaches. This article aims to analyze the role of scientific integration in strengthening religious moderation on religious campuses in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analyses related to curriculum and learning guidelines at several State Islamic Religious Universities  in Indonesia. The results showed that scientific integration at State Islamic Religious Universities has included aspects of religious moderation, although it is not always explicitly mentioned in the curriculum. Learning materials that combine general science and religious science facilitate the development of moderate attitudes among students. Some indicators of religious moderation found in the curriculum include respect for differences, acceptance of diversity, and strengthening the values of Pancasila as the basis of the state and a guide to life. This study also found that the Indonesian Qualifications Framework based curriculum can strengthen religious moderation if implemented systematically and comprehensively in academic activities, both through learning, research, and community service.
Co-Authors Abdul Malik Ghozali Agus Hermanto Ahmad Isnaeni Alamsyah Alamsyah - Alamsyah, A. Ali Abdul Wakhid andriani, riski Anggraeni, Ade Irma Any Eliza Ariyanti, Eliya Asfiah, Farida Azzahra, Adisti Mutiara Badriyah, Hasna Bahrudin, Moh. Dewi Kurniawati Dinda Fali Rifan Erike Anggraeni Ersi Sisdianto Evi Ekawati Faisal Faisal fatimah Fatimah Fatoni, Fatoni Fauzan . Femei Purnamasari, Femei Fitri, Al Fitri, Aliyatun Gandhi Liyorba Indra Ghoni, Mei Arrafi Gustika Nurmalia Hanif Hanif Haqiqi, Abdurrahman Raden Aji Harjoni Harjoni Henisah, Ratih Heri, Mad Hervin Yoki Pradikta Ika Wahyuningsih Ishomuddin, A. Jadmiko, Purbo Julaihah, Siti Junita Aurelia, Nindia Khairuddin, K. Liky Faizal M. Ngisomudin M. Yasin Al Arif M. Yusuf Bahtiar, M. Yusuf Madnasir Madnasir Maksum, Endang Ali Mardhiyah Hayati Marwin Marwin Masrukhin Muhsin Maulana, Bintang Mochammad Imron Awalludin Moh. Bahrudin Moh. Mukri Moh. Mukri Muhamad Rizki Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Iqbal Fasa Muhammad Kurniawan Muhammad Zakiy Mukminatul, Diah Ningsih, Nur Wahyu Northa Idaman Pratama, Heri Okta Putra, Rizky Hamdala Qohar, Abd. Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad Rafi, M Al Rafi’Syaiim, Salsabila Ramadhan, Rudiansyah Dwi Ridwansyah Ridwansyah Rochmad - Rochmad Rochmad S. Suharto Sadari, S. Salsabila, Hana Zalfa Saputra, Edriagus Sari, Sherly Etika Saskia, Elsa Septa Aryanika SITI MAHMUDAH Tanasya, Levina Faza Taufiqur Rahman, Taufiqur Thonsa, Elsi Alga Todi, Dhiya' Salsabila Umi Habibah Yulistia Devi Zamil, Pradita Dien Ayu Putri Zuhraini Zuliandika, Muhammad Rizki Zuliansyah, A