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Pengaruh Konsumsi Junkfood terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Pasien di RSUD Al-Ihsan Rince Mudji Nodu; Agus Sudrajat
Jurnal Riset Sains dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Jul-Agu
Publisher : CV. Science Tech Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69930/jrski.v2i4.505

Abstract

(1) Diera globalisasi, konsumsi makanan cepat saji (junkfood) semakin meningkat di berbagai kalangan usia. Junkfood ini memiliki kandungan lemak jenuh, gula, dan garam yang tinggi namun rendah nilai gizi, sehingga dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan, khususnya kadar kolesterol di dalam darah; (2) Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh mengonsumsi junkfood terhadap jumlah kadar kolesterol total terhadap pasien RSUD Al-Ihsan; (3) Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif dan pendekatan potong lintang (cross-sectional). Sampel dalam penelitian ini melibatkan 30 pasien yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: 15 pasien yang sering mengonsumsi junkfood dan 15 pasien yang tidak. Data konsumsi junkfood dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, sedangkan data kadar kolesterol diperoleh dari hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menerapkan uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk, serta karena salah satu kelompok karena data tidak terdistribusi secara normal, analisis dilanjutkan menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney U;(4) Hasil: Rata-rata kadar kolesterol pada kelompok yang mengonsumsi junkfood adalah 257,2 mg/dL, sedangkan kelompok yang tidak mengonsumsi junkfood memiliki rata-rata 153,1 mg/dL. Hasil uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang mengindikasikan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok; (5) Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara konsumsi junkfood dan tingginya kadar kolesterol yang terdeteksi dalam darah. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi masyarakat untuk membatasi konsumsi junk food dan menerapkan pola makan sehat guna mencegah risiko penyakit tidak menular seperti hipertensi, obesitas, dan penyakit jantung.
Edukasi Edukasi Pola Makan Seimbang dan Pemilihan Makanan Jajanan dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Infeksi di Masa Pandemi Sundari, Santy; Rarastiti, Chairunisa Nur; Sudrajat, Agus; Rahmadiyanti, Aina Firda; Nurhidayati, Hesti
Manggali Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Manggali
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Ivet

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31331/manggali.v2i2.2225

Abstract

Keberagaman makanan menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi masalah gizi pada remaja. Konsumsi makanan dan riwayat penyakit infeksi merupakan faktor langsung yang mempengaruhi status gizi seorang remaja. Tujuan dari kegiatan adalah memberikan pengetahuan kepada siswa terkait dengan pola makan yang seimbang dan cara pemilihan makanan jajanan yang sehat sehingga terhindar dari penyakit infeksi di masa pandemi. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat adalah dengan metode ceramah, penyampaian materi dan tanya jawab. Adapun hasil pengabdian diperoleh bahwa penyuluhan yang disertai dengan diskusi dengan para siswa SMP Negeri 8 Semarang berdampak positif terhadap pemahaman dan sikap siswa dalam memilih makanan jajanan yang sehat.
Gambaran Kadar Hematokrit pada Penderita Demam Berdarah Dengue di RSUD Al – Ihsan Reza Ahmad Nazali; Agus Sudrajat
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 11 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i11.3470

Abstract

Early signs of dengue virus infection are often nonspecific, which can result in delays in assessment. This disease can develop quickly, even in a matter of days or hours, and can result in serious conditions. The primary pathophysiology of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) involves increased vascular permeability and impaired hemostasis. Increased blood vessel permeability can result in plasma leakage, hypovolemia, and even severe stress. Disturbances in hemostasis can result in thrombocytopenia and bleeding manifestations. In dengue fever sufferers, thrombocytopenia occurs due to antibodies attacking platelets, which make antigen-antibody complexes. Hematocrit levels can increase due to an increase in the number of blood cells or a decrease in the amount of plasma, which often occurs in cases of dengue fever. conversely, hematocrit levels can decrease due to an increase in plasma concentration, similar to the case of a decrease in the number of blood cells or anemia. Blood tests are very crucial in monitoring the patient's condition and determining the prognosis. Based on WHO testing guidelines, thrombocytopenia and plasma extravasation, which are reflected in blood concentrations, are crucial indicators in the assessment of dengue fever. The research method used in this research is narrative, carried out from March to May 2024 at Al-Ihsan Regional Hospital. The study population included 30 patients, and the sample was representative of the entire population. Research findings show that 24 out of 30 patients (80%) experienced an increase in hematocrit levels. Key terms: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Hematocrit.
Gambaran Jumlah Leukosit pada Penderita Demam Berdarah Dengue di Klinik DR.Trisna Garut Agung Erwin Mulyadi; Agus Sudrajat
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 11 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i11.3587

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a public health problem in Indonesia whose number of cases continues to increase and its spread is increasingly widespread.Tests used to diagnose dengue fever include a white blood cell count test.White blood cells are cells that play a role in the body's defense system. The reason is, white blood cells help fight infections in the body, such as viruses, bacteria, parasites and fungi. In patients infected with dengue fever, the white blood cell count is usually normal but then decreases (leukopenia) and neutropenia becomes dominant. Thisresearch was conducted from March to April 2023.The aim of this study was to measure the number of white blood cells in dengue fever patients.This type of research is descriptive. The research was carried out using an automatic analysis method (blood analysis) in the laboratory ofKlinik Dr.Trisna Garut, using samples from 30 dengue fever patients who were tested. In this study, the number of white blood cells in dengue fever patients at Klinik Dr.Trisna Garut was 14 (46.7%).Wich is Normal And the white blood cell count results of dengue fever patients at Klinik Dr.Tisna Garut General Hospital decreased by 16 (54.3%).
Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan Keton Urin Segera dan Ditunda Metode Dipstik Angela Carolina Zebua; Agus Sudrajat
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 11 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i11.3804

Abstract

Laboratory testing is part of a medical process, both from the beginning to the monitoring of diagnostic development, often the urine tested experiences delays due to late delivery of samples or other factors. One element in the urine is the body of ketone (acetoacetate, 3-hydroxybutyrate, and acetone). Acetone includes the classification of ketones with easily evaporating properties due to temperature. Urine ketone is checked by dipstick methods. There's a 10-90% decrease in urine ketone if urine tests are delayed for 2 hours. Of the 30 urine samples with varying results, which are decreasing and increasing but still touch the normal value limit of urine ketone 0.5 mmol/L. Optimal handling and time of urine sampling for urine ketone testing should be observed to maintain medical protocol and ensure more accurate diagnostic results on the public health service network.
Gambaran Kadar Asam Urat pada Wanita Usia Menopause di Desa Rancapanggung Kecamatan Cililin Marsya Mutmainah; Agus Sudrajat
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 11 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i11.3836

Abstract

gout attacks women who are generally women at the age of menopause. During menopause, women experience a decrease in the function of the ovaries, resulting in a decrease in the function of the hormone estrogen, so that during menopause, women are susceptible to an increase in uric acid levels in the blood. To find out the description of uric acid levels in menopausal women in the Rancapanggung Village area, Cililin District, West Bandung Regency. The research method used was descriptive observational, the sample consisted of 32 menopausal women in the Rancapanggung Village area, Cililin District, West Bandung Regency. The data collection technique uses a frequency distribution table with direct uric acid examination of menopausal women. The results of the study showed the frequency distribution of uric acid levels in menopausal women, most of the respondents had high uric acid levels because previously most of the respondents had a history of gout. Most respondents had high uric acid levels in the age range 50 years and above.The high levels of uric acid in menopausal women in the Rancapanggung Village area, Cililin District, West Bandung Regency are mostly in the age range 50 years and above.
Gambaran Kadar Kreatinin pada Penderita Hipertensi di Kecamatan Astana Anyar Melati Sundayani Putri; Agus Sudrajat
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 12 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i12.4833

Abstract

This study aims to describe the creatinine levels in hypertension patients in Astana Anyar District. Creatinine is an important indicator of kidney function, and increased creatinine levels are often associated with kidney dysfunction, which can be influenced by hypertension. This study used a descriptive method with a sample of 30 hypertension patients randomly selected. Creatinine levels were measured through blood analysis using an enzymatic method. The results showed that 30% of the samples had creatinine levels above normal, indicating possible kidney dysfunction. Additionally, a positive correlation was found between the severity of hypertension and increased creatinine levels. These findings highlight the importance of routine monitoring of creatinine levels in hypertension patients for early detection and management of kidney disorders. Further research is needed to understand the mechanisms underlying the relationship between hypertension and increased creatinine levels, as well as effective interventions to manage this condition.
Use of Gadgets with Screen Time on Emotional Intelligence in The Digital Era in Middle Adolescence (15-18 Years) Marchamah, Dwi Nur Siti; Sudrajat, Agus; Rahmatika, Dena Nur
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 9, No 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v9i2.6028

Abstract

Gadget addiction causes various personality disorders. This study is to determine whether the use of gadgets with screen time has an effect on emotional intelligence. This research uses the cross-sectional method. The research variables are gadgets as an independent variable, screen time as an intervening variable, and emotional intelligence as a determining variable. The population of adolescents is the middle adolescence (15-18 years) SMA X Semarang City as many as 252 people. Using a minimum sample of 100 people, with a cluster random sampling technique. Data analysis using Path Analysis. Validity test with a 5% confidence level of 0.374. The calculated r-value > r-table. The reliability test used Cronbach Alpha with the results of the reliability value > 0.7. Research results: (1) The significance value of 0.751 > 0.05 means that the use of gadgets does not affect screen time. (2) The significance value of 0.025 < 0.05 means that the use of gadgets affects emotional intelligence. (3) The significance value of 0.722 > 0.05 means that the use of screen time does not affect emotional intelligence. (4) The direct effect of using gadgets on emotional intelligence is explained by a beta value of 0.228. (5) The indirect effect between gadget use and screen time as an intervening variable is (-0.032 x 0.035 = (-0.00112), so 0.228 > (-0.00112), meaning that screen time is not an intervening variable between gadgets and emotional intelligence. The better a person's emotional intelligence, the better it will be accepted by the community.
Pengujian Performa Motor 4 Langkah yang Menggunakan Komponen Pengapian Standar dan Menggunakan Komponen Pengapian Racing Bahan Bakar RON 98 Suharto, Rizky Dedy; Saputra, Trisma Jaya; Wibowo, Catur; Sudrajat, Agus; Fillah, Moh Yusron
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 8 No 3 (2023): Volume 8 Nomor 3, Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v8i3.1386

Abstract

Motor merupakan salah satu kebutuhan sekunder masyarakat, oleh karena itu performa mesin juga harus diperhatikan, terlebih jika sedang memilih salah satu komponen dari mesin untuk dilakukan perbaikan atau penggantian komponen. Untuk mendapatkan peforma motor yang baik maka harus diimbangi dengan sistem pengapian yang baik juga, agar suplai listriknya cukup untuk melakukan kerja yang maksimal pada mesin. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi performa mesin melalui perbandingan system pengapian yang ada pada koil standar serta busi racing yang memanfaatkan bahan bakar pertamax 98. Metode eksperimen atau pengujian dengan bantuan alat dyno diterapkan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil uji perbandingan pengapian standar bawaan pabrikan dan produk racing after market pada motor Kawasaki Dtracker bore up 175cc, dengan mengganti busi dan koil yang telah dilakukan mendapatkan hasil angka bahwa grafik daya dan torsi tertinggi didapat dengan mengganti koil dan busi produk racing  after market. Grafik daya dan torsi menjadi lebih tinggi dikarenakan pembakaran pada ruang silinder saat koil mengalirkan aliran listrik dan busi memercikan bunga api menjadi lebih baik karena bunga api yang di hasilkan lebih besar daripada menggunakan koil dan busi standar bawaan pabrikan.
Pembuatan Mie dengan Subtitusi Tepung Ampas Tahu Rarastiti, Chairunisa Nur; Hidayat, Umar; Sudrajat, Agus; Sundari, Santy; Mardika, Intan Ayu
Manggali Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Manggali
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Ivet

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31331/manggali.v3i2.2783

Abstract

Diversifikasi pangan merupakan salah satu program pemerintah yang berfokus pada penganekaragaman bahan pangan. Kebijakan ini diperlukan demi mendukung terwujudnya ketersediaan aneka ragam pangan berbasis lokal dan sebagai strategi mengatasi ketergantungan masyarakat terhadap bahan pangan seperti tepung terigu. Upaya tersebut dapat didukung dengan memanfaatkan ampas tahu. Tepung ampas tahu memiliki sifat fisik yang sama dengan tepung pada umumnya, namun memiliki kandungan gizi lebih tinggi. Produk pangan yang digemari oleh sebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia adalah mie, dimana bahan dasar mie adalah tepung terigu. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan kepada remaja tentang pemanfaatan sumber daya pangan lokal dan berinovasi dalam pembuatan makanan dengan sumber yang lebih bergizi. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah dengan metode ceramah, penyampaian materi dan tanya jawab. Adapun hasil pengabdian diperoleh bahwa penyuluhan yang disertai dengan diskusi dengan para siswa SMP Negeri 8 Kota Semarang berdampak positif terhadap pemahaman dan sikap siswa dalam memanfaatkan sumber pangan lokal.