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Validitas Bukti Digital dan Legalitas Penangkapan Pada Kasus Peretasan Akun Media Sosial Ravio Patra Maharani, Nurrachma; Lamminar, Anatasia; Christiansen, Nicholas; Rafidah, Annisa Rahma; Nurrachman, Azzahra; Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11535188

Abstract

Instant Messaging (IM) technology such as WhatsApp has grown rapidly, but it has also become a medium for cybercrime. This research examines the validity of digital evidence and the legality of arrest in the case of hacking the social media account of Ravio Patra, an activist accused of spreading provocation through WhatsApp after his account was hacked. Using a juridical-normative method, this research examines the types of digital evidence that are valid in Indonesia as well as aspects of the legality of arrests based on digital evidence. Relevant types of digital evidence include server log records, account activity, digital messages, and metadata. The validity of digital evidence is governed by the Electronic Information and Transaction Law (UU ITE) and the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). Authentication processes are essential to ensure data integrity, but are often questioned due to the potential for manipulation. The Ravio Patra case shows the importance of legality in arrest and fair evidence collection. The identification of the actual perpetrator is crucial to prove the guilt or innocence of the accused. This research highlights the need for clear regulations and transparency in the management of digital evidence, as well as updates to legal regulations that are responsive to developments in information technology. Suggestions are given to strengthen regulations, ensure transparent processes, and provide regular training for law enforcement to handle digital evidence professionally and effectively
Tren Fintech Terhadap Crowdfunding dan Blockchain di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Respati, Adnasohn Aqilla; Seraf, Yudea Maruli; Gracy, Clony Christy; Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12532956

Abstract

Through research In this article, readers can understand FinTech and its innovations, such as understanding Crowdfunding and Blockchain. Talking about innovation in FinTech in a nutshell is an important part of finance, including asset aggregation, market making, risk management, and information clearing. Then this article also discusses the scope of crowdfunding and blockchain. The discussion regarding crowdfunding points to financial technology in the form of fintech innovation which does not eliminate the need for financial intermediaries. The aim of this research is to understand the topic of Financial Technology and the development of FinTech and show readers that modern studies of FinTech are fragmented with a controlled and structured theoretical basis. Through this research, the author uses normative research, which means that problems will be raised, discussed and explained focusing on the application of rules or norms in positive law in Indonesia.
Pemanfaatan Platform Digital Dalam Program Beasiswa Seni dan Budaya Indonesia Sebagai Bentuk Diplomasi Budaya Yuliana, Adelia; Djie, Bryan Storm Feryan; Wulandari, Diah Ayu; Sheila, Eirene Eva Marta; Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11126902

Abstract

The existence of the Indonesian Arts and Culture Scholarship Program is expected to expand diplomatic relations between Indonesia and other countries further and make Indonesian culture increasingly recognized and acknowledged. This article aims to discover the role of the Indonesian Arts and Culture Scholarship Program in expanding Indonesian Cultural Diplomacy and the effectiveness of digital platforms in supporting this scholarship program. The method used is a literature study that reviews the results of previous journals relevant to the topic discussed and is complemented by analysis results from internet sites. Participants who have completed arts and culture training will become friends of Indonesian and Indonesian Ambassadors tasked with introducing the arts and culture they have studied to their respective countries. Through the Instagram account @iacs_kemlu, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs can transparently and quickly disseminate information to the public regarding the various activities carried out by the awardees and the positive impacts of the scholarship program. By utilizing digital platforms such as Instagram and TikTok, the government can expand the reach of promoting Indonesian culture to all social media users.
Analisis Regulasi Fintech dan Implikasinya Terhadap Operasional Bank Digital Dalam Studi Kasus Indonesia Manggala, Bayu Suryadi; Mahendra, Rayhan Syahbana; Tambunan, Yesaya Geraldo; Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11529877

Abstract

The development of financial technology has brought significant changes to the banking industry, especially with the emergence of financial technology (Fintech) and digital banks. This research examines the analysis of fintech regulations and their implications for digital bank operations in Indonesia. It focuses on the goal of identifying the impact of fintech regulations on digital banks as well as the legal challenges digital banks face in maintaining consumer data security. Through a normative juridical approach, this research examines related regulations, such as OJK Regulation No. 13/POJK.02/2018 concerning digital financial innovation and Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 19/12/PBI/2017 concerning the implementation of financial technology. The research results show that fintech regulations influence digital bank operations by creating a legal environment that impacts business models, operational strategies, and digital bank product innovation. Strict regulations, although aimed at increasing consumer confidence and preventing unhealthy financial practices, can limit the innovation and flexibility of digital banks. In addition, digital banks are faced with legal challenges regarding consumer data security, which require compliance with personal data protection regulations. This research provides important insights for regulators, digital banks, and related industry players to understand the complexity of fintech regulations and maintain a balance between technological innovation, data security, and consumer protection in the digital financial industry in Indonesia.
Peluang Social Commerce Melalui Akuisisi Tokopedia Oleh Tiktok Shop Ditinjau Dari Aspek Legalitas Wulandari, Diah Ayu; Feryan Djie, Bryan Storm; Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12522453

Abstract

The existence of an Online Shop/Marketplace is an implementation of the digitalization process in the business sector. This article aims to discover the legality principles related to the acquisition of TikTok Shop and Tokopedia and how Indonesia is prepared to face the era of social commerce. The method used is a literature study that reviews the results of previous research published and supplemented with data from various websites relevant to the topic discussed. The TikTok Shop platform does not yet have clear licensing as an E-Commerce facility in Indonesia. By acquiring Tokopedia, TikTok Shop can operate as an E-Commerce platform. Consumers and business actors must increase their understanding before social commerce can be implemented in Indonesia. It can be concluded that if social commerce such as TikTok Shop is legalized in the future, it is necessary to re-arrange regulations regarding monitoring data use and consumer protection in social commerce so that data used in social media is not misused for buying and selling purposes.
Analisis Hukum Terhadap Pencegahan Kasus Deepfake Serta Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Respati, Adnasohn Aqilla; Setyarini, Astri Dewi; Parlagutan, Dodi; Rafli, Muhammad; Mahendra, Rayhan Syahbana; Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12508126

Abstract

This research will examine various legal aspects related to Deepfake Porn, including the role of law in protecting individual privacy, copyright, and cyber security. In addition, this research will also explore the potential for public awareness education as a preventative measure by increasing public understanding of the risks of Deepfakes and how to protect themselves from possible misuse of this technology. The research method that can be used to analyze efforts to prevent deepfake pornography and educate public awareness in the digital environment is the normative juridical research method. The steps in this method include identifying the legal problem to be researched, collecting data through searching regulations and literature related to the problem. Protection of personal data in the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology is very important to avoid threats such as deepfake videos. Personal data, including personal photos, must be legally protected. Privacy is divided into three types: Physical Privacy, Information Privacy, and Organizational Privacy, which includes protection of individual communications, behavior and identity. In Europe, citizens can exercise the "right to be forgotten" (RTBF) right to delete personal information from the internet, as experienced by Mario Costeja Gonzalez in 2010. The EU updated the RTBF rules in the GDPR since May 2018. Indonesia also has a similar concept in the ITE Law Article 26 paragraphs (3) and (4), although the implementation is different and faces challenges in dealing with deepfakes.
Pembentukan Regulasi Crowdfunding Based Donation Sebagai Optimalisasi Hukum Financial Technology Dengan Studi Perbandingan Sistem Hukum Denmark Ferdiansyah, Reza; Nurfajriana, Syifa; Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12192922

Abstract

Globalization and the Fourth Industrial Revolution have driven significant changes across various sectors, including technology, economics, and law. The rapid advancement of technology and internet access in Indonesia has led to a surge in the use of fintech services, particularly crowdfunding. Crowdfunding, rooted in microfinance and crowdsourcing, has become a popular method for raising funds via the Internet. Despite its innovative nature, crowdfunding practices in Indonesia face several challenges, particularly regarding regulation and legal protection. Current crowdfunding regulations in Indonesia still refer to Law No. 9 of 1961 on the Collection of Money or Goods, which does not accommodate electronic systems. This has resulted in the potential misuse of donation funds not being adequately addressed. This study employs normative legal research methods with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The study examines the regulation of donation-based crowdfunding in Indonesia and compares it with Denmark, which has more detailed regulations through the Danish Fundraising Act. Denmark has implemented stringent oversight mechanisms to ensure transparency and accountability in fundraising activities, which can serve as a valuable reference for Indonesia in drafting similar regulations. Legal protection for donation-based crowdfunding practices is crucial to ensure public trust and the sustainability of these activities
Implikasi Kebijakan Pemberian Uang Saku dengan Ketidakpastian Jam Kerja Magang berdasarkan Perspektif Hukum Ketenagakerjaan Roulina, Cahaya Grace; Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v7i3.10980

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This study analyzes the legal protection and responsibilities for interns in Indonesia, particularly regarding stipends and working hours based on Indonesian labor laws. The legal uncertainty surrounding the protection of interns opens the potential for exploitation, an issue that has not been widely discussed in previous studies, especially in comparison with the legal system in Australia. Employing a normative juridical study method and a comparative analysis with the Australian legal system, this study reveals a significant gap between existing regulations and practices in the fields. This comparative approach provides a new perspective in building a more progressive legal framework to protect interns in Indonesia. The study findings highlight a substantial disparity between existing regulations and practical implementation regarding the protection of interns. Ambiguities in the regulations create loopholes for unfair practices, such as excessive working hours and inadequate wages for interns. Therefore, this study urges comprehensive legal reforms to promote fairer labor practices, improve welfare, and ensure justice for all interns. Key issues discussed include the lack of clear guidelines, inconsistent implementation regarding stipend calculations, and the flexibility of working hours, which opens up opportunities for intern exploitation. The study concludes that legal updates, especially in labor laws, are necessary, including specific provisions on work hour limits and minimum stipend standards to ensure adequate protection for interns and promote fair and decent work practices. Penelitian ini menganalisis perlindungan hukum dan tanggung jawab bagi pekerja magang di Indonesia, khususnya terkait uang saku dan jam kerja berdasarkan undang-undang ketenagakerjaan Indonesia. Ketidakpastian hukum mengenai perlindungan pekerja magang, membuka potensi eksploitasi yang belum banyak dibahas dalam penelitian sebelumnya, khususnya dalam perbandingan dengan sistem hukum di Australia. Menggunakan metode penelitian hukum yuridis normatif dan perbandingan dengan sistem hukum Australia, penelitian ini mengungkap adanya celah signifikan antara regulasi yang ada dengan praktik di lapangan. Pendekatan perbandingan ini memberikan perspektif baru dalam membangun kerangka hukum yang lebih progresif untuk melindungi pekerja magang di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan adanya kesenjangan signifikan antara regulasi yang ada dengan praktik di lapangan. Ketidakjelasan dalam peraturan menciptakan celah bagi praktik-praktik yang tidak adil, seperti jam kerja yang berlebihan dan upah yang tidak layak bagi pekerja magang. Penelitian ini mendesak adanya reformasi hukum yang komprehensif untuk mendorong praktik ketenagakerjaan yang lebih adil, meningkatkan kesejahteraan, serta mewujudkan keadilan bagi seluruh pekerja magang. Isu utama yang dibahas termasuk peraturan mengenai tidak adanya pedoman yang jelas serta penerapan yang tidak konsisten mengenai perhitungan uang saku, dan fleksibilitas jam kerja yang sering kali tidak jelas menyebabkan terbukanya peluang eksploitasi bagi tenaga kerja magang. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa diperlukan adanya pembaharuan hukum terlebih pada undang-undang ketenagakerjaan yang mencakup ketentuan spesifik tentang batasan jam kerja dan standar minimal uang saku guna memastikan perlindungan yang memadai bagi pekerja magang dan mendorong penerapan praktik kerja yang adil dan layak.
Legal Formulation of Public-Private Partnership Designing a Solar Power Plant in Underdeveloped Areas Nurfajriana, Syifa; Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi
Unram Law Review Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Unram Law Review (ULREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ulrev.v9i1.406

Abstract

Underdeveloped regions have high potential for Solar Power Plants (PLTS), as data from the Institute for Essential Services Reform (IESR) indicates. The main challenges in developing PLTS in these areas are related to financing and the supply of solar panel materials. Therefore, the implementation of Presidential Regulation No. 105 of 2021 concerning the National Strategy for Accelerating the Development of Underdeveloped Regions for 2020-2024 (Perpres 105/2021) is necessary, mainly through the establishment of silica industry manufacturing companies to support PLTS and financing schemes such as Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) in PLTS development. The research problem focuses on how regulatory implementation in PLTS development can advance underdeveloped regions and how formulating the PPP financing scheme can support PLTS infrastructure development in these areas. This study aims to examine regulations in PLTS development that contribute to the progress of the remote regions and analyse the formulation of PPP financing schemes to accelerate PLTS infrastructure in underdeveloped areas. This study employs normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The findings indicate that establishing silica industry manufacturing companies to support PLTS is essential, with various stakeholders’ support, as Perpres 105/2021 stipulated. Additionally, a specific PPP regulation is required to govern PPP schemes in underdeveloped regions.
Consumer Protection Against Buying and Selling Transactions of Mobile Legends Diamonds on Instagram Platform Hutabarat, Josefid Keitharo; Andriyanto Adhi Nugroho
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (May-June 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i4.428

Abstract

The high number of players in a game can be leveraged by certain individuals to make a profit. In games, there are digital items that can be bought and sold. For example, in the game Mobile Legends, there is something called diamonds. Besides being able to be purchased through Mobile Legends, diamonds are also widely sold in stores opened on Instagram. As its function, Instagram is a social media platform. Unlike Tokopedia or Shopee, which are E-Commerce platforms, Instagram does not have any responsibility for buying and selling activities that occur on its platform. This makes purchases through stores on Instagram more vulnerable to crimes such as fraud. Therefore, the existence of the Consumer Protection Law and ITE Law serves as protection for consumers who wish to engage in buying and selling transactions on social media platforms. This research used a normative juridical research method, wherein law served as the primary guide to examine theories and cases related to this study. The author used two approaches in conducting this research: the statutory approach and the case approach. The results of this study aimed to reveal that legal protection for consumers is regulated by consumer protection laws, thereby necessitating businesses to provide it to consumers.
Co-Authors ADINDA ZAHRA ANDRIYANI Adira Mutiara Jasmine Agustanti, Rosalia Dika Akbar, Masyhur Al Fitriyani Alvito, Haykal Rizki Anatasia Lamminar Angelia Carla Anindya, Salma Elsa Anisah, Aura Artanti Zahra Adisa Aryaputri, Aqila Shafiqa Atik Winanti Azalia, Zatira Rahma Azareel Sulistiyanto Jusuf Azizah A Bayu Suryadi Manggala Chairunnisa Yumna Risti Christiansen, Nicholas Daniel Dara Puspita Riyawan DARRYL ANNE LANITA SIMANUNGKALIT Dhitania Annisa Diah Ayu Wulandari, Diah Ayu Dieka Qaulam Nabilla Diva Salsabila Ferdiansyah Djie, Bryan Storm Feryan Dorinda S, Gabriel Eliska Vioni Faizal Erick Lingga Wisnu FANDY GULTOM Farbadi, Mayla Putri Farizh Maulana Yusuf Fasya, Azkia An Nida Feby, Amanda Ferdiansyah, Reza Fernanda, Silvia Feryan Djie, Bryan Storm Fitria Syahwa Fawdhisa Gabriella Angelina Permatasari Ghina Rhoudotul Gracy, Clony Christy Guna Gerhat Sinaga Gunawan, Rafy Akmal Hasna Nurul Zahida Hendra Parulian Hermawati, Mutiara Heru Suyanto Human Santoso Hutabarat, Josefid Keitharo Indriani Rieda Astuti Insani, Gema Mutiara Irene Liansah Ivana, Gabriella Jihan Shaumy Julia Elfany Shavira K, Kefianto Karina Hasiyanni Manurung Khalda Fadilah Kinanti Puput Septiana Kusuma, Nanda Putri Ananda Lambok Suprianto Lamminar, Anatasia Lestari, Marcella Agustia Logan Al Ghozi Maharani, Nurrachma Mahendra, Rayhan Syahbana Manggala, Bayu Suryadi Manogu Sitompul, Theodore Daniel Sebastian Marpaung, Velani Christina Marsya Arviela Maharani Matondang, Togar Ibrahim Maylinda, Prisca Dwi muhammad fikri Muhammad Rifqi Murti, Terra Whisnu Mustafid Milanto Achmad Muthia Sakti Nadila Devita Nafisa Verlee Ameeralia Najwa Latisha Natalia, Imelda Hera Natasya Fhadyah Azzahra Negara, Revolusi Shandi Nicholas Pratama Budi Eryono Nirwana, Rena Putri Noviani, Laila Nurchasanah Nurfajriana, Syifa Nuriskia, Centia Sabrina Nurrachma Maharani Nurrachman, Azzahra Ongkowiguno, Cheryl Michaeli Paramesti, Nirwasita Zada Parlagutan, Dodi Pramudita Antasia Primananda, Muhammad Athaya Priyambodo, Muhammad Bagus Pujia Khoirunisa Rachim, Muhammad Hafidz Rafidah, Annisa Rahma Rafli, Muhammad Raharjo, Angga Sandhika Raihan Fadhilah Putra Raka Wicaksono Ramadhan, Niko Rafael Ramadhandiko, Difqa Alvi Rebecca Purba Respati, Adnasohn Aqilla Rifa Nasya Shafwa Rofi Ayyasy Roulina, Cahaya Grace Sadiqa, Hafsa Syahrain Safina Nabila Fikrie Sandiah, Rara Siti Seraf, Yudea Maruli Setyarini, Astri Dewi Sheila, Eirene Eva Marta Shiddiq Gymnastiar, Abdur Rahman Silvia Rosiana Siregar, Tiara Rebecca Kezia SITI NUR AMALIAH Sitorus, Yosua Audric Matthew Subakdi Suci, Indah Meisyana Suherman Sulthoni Ajie Sahidin Surahmad Suyanto, Heru Suzeeta, Nala Syandhira Swanasti Djatu Dianti Syahrani, Devy Fitri Syifa Nurfajriana Tambunan, Yesaya Geraldo Tantri Nur Aditya S Tazkia Asshiva Maryam Thoriq Umam Farisy Tigor Akhmad Fahrezi Utami, Safira Maharani Putri Wahyo Santoso Winati, Atik Yuliana Yuli Yuliana Yuli Wahyuningsih Yuliana, Adelia Zahra Auliana Noor Alfatah Zainab Cahya Rosuli Zalfa, Nabila Zalifah, Yearta Kurnia