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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Global Health research

The Influence of Infographic Media on Prospective Brides' Knowledge about Reproductive Health Ananda, Nurul; Aramico, Basri; Ichwansyah, Fahmi; Usman, Said; Abdullah, Asnawi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6582

Abstract

Reproductive health is an important aspect that every prospective bride and groom must understand to prepare for a healthy and quality family life. However, the low level of knowledge of prospective brides and grooms is a challenge in efforts to prevent reproductive health risks. This study aims to determine the effect of infographic media on prospective brides and grooms' knowledge of reproductive health. The research design used a quasi-experimental approach with a one-group pretest-posttest. A total of 88 respondents were selected purposively from four Religious Affairs Offices in Banda Aceh City. The instrument in the form of a questionnaire tested for validity and reliability was given before and after the intervention using infographic media. The analysis showed a significant increase in knowledge scores from an average of 9.02 in the pretest to 18.86 in the posttest (p = 0.000). However, multivariate analysis showed that the variables of age, gender, education, occupation, and income did not significantly affect changes in knowledge (p > 0.05). Infographic media has been proven to effectively convey information visually and increase the understanding of prospective brides and grooms regarding basic concepts of reproductive health more easily and attractively.
Analysis of Risk Factors for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence Hasnita, Nevi; Ichwansyah, Fachmi; Abdurrahman, Faisal bin; Usman, Said; Zahara, Meutia
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5553

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) cases in Nagan Raya have increased every year. Efforts to prevent tuberculosis transmission with healthy lifestyle behaviors have been carried out. However, the prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis is still high and many factors are associated with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis—analytical study with a case-control approach to determine risk factors for tuberculosis in the Nagan Raya district. The sample in this study was 290 people consisting of 58 cases and 232 controls. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data was collected by interviewing respondents, observing, and reporting TB case records. Multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the characteristic factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB were primary education (p=0.002), not working (p=0.000), and income <REGIONAL MINIMUM WAGE (p=0.001). Environmental factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB were the number of household members >4 people (p=0.036) and no ventilation in each room (p=0.000). Health factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB were underweight nutritional status (p=0.019), obese nutritional status (p=0.042), and not containing BCG (p=0.014). The most dominant factor associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB is not working (OR = 4.17; 95% CI = 1.36-12.73). Respondents who did not work had a 4.17 times higher risk of experiencing pulmonary TB than those who did not work after controlling for environmental and health factors. For this reason, it is expected that respondents need to increase their income to prevent transmission of pulmonary TB and maintain cleanliness, improve nutritional status and limit contact with TB sufferers