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Journal : Journal of Applied Materials and Technology

Properties of Concrete Containing Crumb Rubber and Rice Husk Ash Mixing with Peat Water Abdurrahman, Habib; Alfikri, Nur; Rijaldo, Arief; Qoryati, Mia; Marpaung, Horas Saut Maringan; Wibisono, Gunawan; Olivia, Monita
Journal of Applied Materials and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : AMTS and Faculty of Engineering - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/Jamt.6.2.79-89

Abstract

This study compares the effects of peat water and normal water as mixing and curing water on the properties of crumb rubber and rice husk ash concrete (CR-RHA). The number of crumb rubber and rice husk ash used on the concrete followed the optimum mixture from a previous study, which was 5% and 10%, respectively. The crumb rubber was treated to overcome the lack of adhesion by soaking it in water for 24 hours. Normal concrete (PCC) was also cast as a control. CR-RHA and PCC concrete were mixed and cured using normal and peat water. Compressive strength, tensile strength, and porosity were tested at 3, 7, 14, 28, and 56 days. In general, CR-RHA concrete and PCC concrete showed lower performance when mixed and cured with peat water compared to normal water. Peat water with high acidity decreased the calcium content and developed the amount of pores in concrete, resulting in strength reduction. However, due to the excess pozzolan from rice husk ash, CR-RHA concrete had better resistance as the strength loss was relatively smaller, respectively 11.4% at 28 days and 10.6% at 56 days. Furthermore, CR-RHA concrete showed lower porosity, higher compressive strength, and tensile strength than PCC concrete due to rice husk ash that improved concrete density by generating CSH and crumb rubber that prevented concrete from spalling in an acidic environment. It was also found that compared to the previous study, pre-treated crumb rubber exhibited better mechanical and durability of concrete.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman, Habib Achmad B. Fathoni Adriansyah, Bagas Afandi, Mas Aly Afifah, Nisaul Aflakh Wijayanto, Naufal Agus Ika Putra Agus Nugroho, Soewignjo Agus Rakhmadi Mido Agus S. Tamsir Alfani, Nezar Febri Alfian Malik Alfikri, Nur Ananda, Yazid Fahmi Andrian, Jumigih Anjar Taufik Hidayat Ari Sandhyavitri Arief Hermawan Arif Amrulloh Ariffin Ariffin Armando, Richo Boedi, Rizky M. Cahya Anggarakasih, Sabitya Chafizh Hisbulloh, Dika Chusaeni, Amana F. Copricon, Deby Elfi Damayanti, Elok Daniel Simanjuntak, Daniel Darmawati Ayu Indraswari Dikpride Despa EIH Ujianto Elianora - Endang Sri Lestari Erik Iman Heri Ujianto Ermiyati fakhri Fakhri, Fakhri Fata Allamsyah, M. Zahwa Fatonah, Uci Fauzi, Muhamad Rifki Febridiani, Lintang Dwi Ferry Fatnanta Fikra Titan Syifa Firman Maulana, Firman Ghaly Al Ghifari, Muh. Naufal Gussyafri Haifan, Naufal Hasibuan, Putra S Herry Susanto Hisbi Maulana, Muhammad I Ketut Budiasa Ikhram, Faisal Ikmah, Maghfiroh Nur Ikrammullah, Muhammad Imam Suprayogi Iman, Aphitz Maulana Indriyanto, Slamet Iskandar Iskandar Jala Tirta Segara, Alon Jamili, M Joehari Jufri, Afdirman Juliasman, Rendy Dwi Kurniasari, Marisa Wahyu Kurniawan, Taufiq Alif Kurniawati, Marhaeni Fajar Laksni Sedyowati Leo Sentosa Lulu Latif Usman, Muhammad Luthfwiedy Pratama, Dhiyaa M. Dian Rioputra Marpaung, Horas Saut Maringan Monita Olivia Muhamad Yusa Muhammad Arif Muhammad Hidayat Muhardi Muhardi Muhardi Mulyono, Eliana Sachi Muria, Irfan Negara, Made Dwipa Novan, Andre Nugraha, Surya Nugroho, Kukuh Nurdin Nurdin Nurdin Nurhalisa, Siti Oktariyansa, Randy Oktaviana, Lutvi Tri Perani Rosyani Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus Pradana, Zein Hanni Priska Apnitami Purnomo S. Priambodo Puspitasari, Tasia Rizky Putra, Gia Nugraha Putri, Addin Kurnia Qoryati, Mia Randhi Saily Rijaldo, Arief Rinaldi Rinaldi Riska Fitriani S. Thya Safitri, S. Thya Safridatul Audah Sakahuni, Sakahuni Satibi, Syawal Sekar Mayangsari Septari, Dinda Setyawan, Reza Sevia Indah Purnama Sigit Pramono Skripsa, Tira H. Skripsa, Tira Hamdillah Soewignjo Agus Nugroho Solichah Larasati Solikhul Amin, Muhammad Sri Djuniati Sri Juniati Sukoco, Muhammad Helmi Susanto, Herry Syauqi Habibillah, Ade Taufiq A. Kurniawan Teguh Firmansyah Toni, Afriwan Tri Waluyo Trihastuti Yuniati Ujianto, EIH Ulumuddin, Muhammad Ageng Wirayuda, Ricky Purnama Yenita Morena Yofani, Dhea Fitra Yoga Dwi, Farhan YULIAN ZETTA MAULANA Z, Harist Febrie R