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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Agrikultura Jurnal Ilmu Dasar AL KAUNIYAH Planta Tropika Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPKM) Tabikpun International Journal on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (IJFANRES) Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Inovasi Fisika Indonesia (IFI) Golden Ratio of Mapping Idea and Literature Format Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Karimah Tauhid Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Jurnal Cakrawala Akademika
Ratnasari, Tri
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Journal : Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology

 1 
The Effect of Cultivation Media on Matriconditioning Technique and the Concentration of Onion Peel Waste PGR on the Viability and Yield Rice (Oryza sativa) Through the Metabolic Activity of the Seed Amany, Alfiyyah Nur; Setiyono, Setiyono; Sholikhah, Ummi; Ratnasari, Tri; Meliala, Susan Barbara Patricia Sembiring; Arum, Ayu Puspita; Savitri, Dyah Ayu
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v9i2.184

Abstract

A major limiting factor for rice production in the tropics is the decline in seed quality due to storage duration and environmental conditions. Rice seeds are often stored for extended periods, making seed expiration unavoidable. Expired seeds frequently undergo quality deterioration. Therefore, an effective approach is needed to mitigate quality decline and sustain rice production. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of different matriconditioning techniques and various concentrations of onion peel waste-derived plant growth regulators (PGRs) in maintaining seed viability and rice yield. The research was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design (CDR) with a two-factor experimental setup and three replicates. The first factor was the matriconditioning medium, consisting of three levels: M1 (soil), M2 (soil + husk charcoal), and M3 (soil + husk ash). The second factor was the concentration of onion peel waste-derived PGR, consisting of four levels: K1 (0% – water), K2 (25% – 250 mL onion peel waste PGR per 1000 mL), K3 (50% – 500 mL onion peel waste PGR per 1000 mL), and K4 (75% – 750 ml onion peel waste PGR per 1000 mL). The results showed that matriconditioning with soil and husk charcoal, along with 25% onion peel waste-derived PGR, enhanced rice seed viability. Additionally, a 75% concentration of onion peel waste PGR significantly influenced the weight of 1000 grains and the total harvested grain weight.
Co-Authors Agung Sih Kurnianto Ahmad Ilham Tanzil Aji, Seto Purnomo Amany, Alfiyyah Nur Ana, Daniar Alfi Arif Mohammad Siddiq Arif Mohammad Siddiq Ariyono, Alief Rizky Arum, Ayu Puspita Asshidiqie, Wahyu Pratama Bambang Sugiharto Budi Kriswanto, Budi Cahyono, Haris Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dewi, Nilasari Dwi Setyati Dwinianti, Edia Fitri Dyah Ayu Savitri Euis Salbiah Fadhillah, Dewi Nur Fanata, Wahyu Indra Duwi Firdaus, Anggun Sausan Fuad Bahrul Ulum Gatut Yudoyono Gustina, Reza Handayani, Etty Hari Purnomo Hari Setiyowati Hari Sulistyowati Hasanah, Ela Apriliyanti Hayyinah, Asa Hanifatul Hermiyanto, Bambang Ika Purnamasari Intan Kartika Setyawati Khamidah, Khusna Khowatini, Husnul Khozin, Mohammad Nur Luh Putu Suciati Magfiroh, Illia Seldon Meliala, Susan Barbara Patricia Sembiring Mochammad Wildan Jadmiko Mohammad Ali Mudhor Muhammad, Adibillah Muhtadi, Much. Misbah Muthi, Ornela Nafiah, Nur Lailin Neliana, Intan Ria Nikmah, Nasilatun Nilasari Dewi Nisa, Aminatun Noer Novijanto Novitasari , Adin Nur Widodo Nurcharisma, Adinda Parawita Dewanti Parawita Dewanti Patricia SM, Susan Barbara Prasojo, Sri Irawan Laras Prayoga, Mohammad Candra Puji Rahayu Putri, Romadhona Destria Raharja, Ajung Gilang Putra Rahayu, Vira Rahmatullah, Muhammad Arif Ramadhani, Rifki Fahrisal Ramdani, Faisal Tri Refa Firgiyanto Restanto, Didik Pudji Ristiyana, Suci Setiyono Setiyono Siti Rohimah Soviana, EIida Sri Andriani Su'udi, Mukhamad Su’udi, Mukhamad Sulistiyowati, Hari Syafina Pusparani Tri Handoyo TRI HANDOYO Tri Wahyu Saputra Ummi Sholikhah Utami, Sri Rejeki Wahyu Nurkholis Hadi Syahputra Yagus Wijayanto Yono Hadi Pramono Yulianto, Roni Yusuf Rachmandika Zakiah, Ratu Ulfah