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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat as-sibyan : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal (BIoEx Journal) Society: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JKK) Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Jurnal Pelita PAUD
Pratama, Kharisma
Ners Study Program, Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat, Pontianak, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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DIVERSITY AND POTENCY MARINE BACTERIA AS SOURCE OF ANTIBIOTIC COMPOUNDS TOWRDS BACTERIA PATHOGEN Khairillah, Yuyun Nisaul; Pratama, Kharisma; Fitriagustiani, Fitriagustiani; Ramanda, Galih Dwiki; Khoirillah, Fanni; Jagad, Nur Jati; Jais, Suriadi
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v14i1.354

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is a global problem in the health sector, which can be caused by the ease with which people can get antibiotics on the market, lack of supervision by the government regarding antibiotic consumption, inappropriate use of antibiotics, and excessive consumption of antibiotics in inappropriate communities. There is the potential for marine bacteria to produce secondary metabolite compounds, especially antibiotics, which generally come from various sources and substrates that associate with each other to produce secondary metabolites. The main substrate source for marine bacteria, known to produce secondary metabolite compounds as antibiotics, can come from sediments, sponges and seaweed. Several types of diversity of marine bacteria associated with sediment that have been identified include Aeromonas veronii, Arthrobacter sp, Bacillus sp, Chryseobacterium sp, Citrobacter freundii, Enterobacter cloacea, Flavobacterium sp, Microbacterium sp, Streptomyces tunisiensis, Streptomyces sp, Streptomyces microflavus, Stenotrophomonas sp, Pristia flexa, and Pseudomonas sp. This type of bacteria, Streptomyces sp, has the most potential activity as a new type of antibiotic. Data shows that the diversity of deep-sea bacteria producing active compounds from various substrate sources can be used as candidates for new types of antibiotics to overcome the existing level of antibiotic resistance.
TURMERIC EXTRACT AND SALT FOR WOUND HEALING PROCESS amrullah, Syahid; Pratama, Kharisma; Kurniawan, Rahmad; Hartono, Hartono; Pradika, Jaka; Saputra, Ari
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JKK)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v14i2.361

Abstract

Turmeric is an herbal plant that is believed to accelerate the wound healing process. Scientifically, turmeric has been proven to have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of turmeric extract and salt on wound healing. This was experimental study. Experimental animals were divided into two groups, each group consisted of five white rats, each group was given treatment using (turmeric extract with salt and Normal Saline solution). The data were analyzed by using the Statistical Product and Service Solution Program (analysis of variance, Wilcoxon). This study showed that there were significant differences in the intervention group and the control group (P<0.05). However, The Mann withney test showed that there are the same results between the treatment group by Turmeric and Salt Extract (TSE) with the control group by Normal Saline Solution (NSS) and also showed that both treatments has the same function in accelerating wound healing process. There is a strong effect of using TSE treatment in wound care for wound healing process on white rats.
IMPLEMENTASI AIR OZON DALAM MENURUNKAN KOLONI BAKTERI PADA LUKA PASIEN DIABETIC FOOT ULCER Pradika, Jaka; Pratama, Kharisma; Amrullah, Syahid
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JKK)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v12i1.365

Abstract

Background: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a condition of infection, ulceration and or destruction of connective tissue caused by neuropathy, ischemic or whole (neuroiskemic). Wound Cleansing is an important initial step in cleaning the wound. Ozone water which contains bacterial activity is a suitable cleaning fluid to maximize the cleanliness of DFU. Objective: Knowing the effect of wound cleansing using Ozone Water in reducing bacterial colonies and wound healing in DFU. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method with pre-test post-test control group design. The total sample of 44 respondents who were divided into Ozone and NaCl were 0.9%. Each group cleansed the wound using ozone water and 0.9% NaCl. The sampling technique uses consecutive sampling and counting the number of bacteria using the Bacterial Counter tool and assessment score of wound healing used instrument of Bates Jensen Wound Assessment Tools (BJWAT). Results: The BJWAT score in the Ozone and NaCl 0.9% group had significance values (p = 0.018) and (p = 0.012). Conclusion: There was no significant difference in wound cleansing between ozone water and 0.9% NaCl in reducing the number of bacterial colonies and wound healing in DFU. Suggestion: Further research is needed with larger samples and other comparative fluids.
Genetic polymorphism and the risk of diabetic foot: a bibliometric analysis from 2011-2021 Maliza, Rita; Irham, Lalu Muhammad; Pradika, Jaka; Pratama, Kharisma; Dania, Haafizah; Arya, Bramadi; Perwitasari, Dyah Aryani
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i4.23028

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) has been associated with genetic and environmental factors, which could potentially have a role in DFU development. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes linked to DFU, including inflammation. Bibliometric studies on the SNP on genes affecting DFU still have not been evaluated. This study aims to depict bibliographically and understand the topic trend of genetic polymorphism and the risk of DFU publications. A bibliometric methodology was applied in this study. The data were extracted through the Scopus database from 2011 to 2021. VOS viewer was used to classify and summarize Scopus articles. The 35 articles were evaluated. India topped the list of countries with the most publications, and Tehran University of Medical Sciences was the primary institution. Singh K and his team were the first contributing authors with 44 citations. Keywords analysis indicated that the research hotspots were DFU, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), diabetic foot ulcers, polymorphisms, hypoxia, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), diabetic foot, diabetes mellitus, and oxidative stress. This study summarizes the current state, trends in genetic polymorphism and risk with DFU research. It may provide researchers with insight into the genetic polymorphism and risk associated with DFU research, as well as useful information for identifying possible collaborators and partner institutions.
Maternal Barriers in Raising Children with Special Needs in Rural Areas: A Qualitative Study Jiu, Cau Kim; Pitri, Pitri; Pratama, Kharisma; Usman, Usman; Kardiatun, Tutur
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.437 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2020.007.02.04

Abstract

It is not easy for mothers living in rural areas to raise children with special needs because various obstacles arise from both within and outside the family. This study aimed to explore various obstacles for mothers in raising children with special needs, especially in rural areas. The research design used in this study was descriptive qualitative. The sample in this study consisted of 55 mothers who were selected using purposive sampling method. Data collection was carried out through semi-structured face-to-face interviews and through focus group discussions. The data collected in this study was then analyzed using thematic analysis. There are 3 themes generated in this research including 1) family perception, 2) financials, and 3) access to health care services. Information obtained from this research can provide solutions for families to overcome or get out from the existing barriers and provide information to the government to provide health services to families with children with special needs in rural areas.
Implementasi Protokol Pengkajian dan Perawatan Kaki Diabetik Berbasis Video Pratama, Kharisma; Kardiatun, Tutur; Amrullah, Syahid; Pradika, Jaka; Paramitha, Nurul; Siswanto, Muhammad Ikhwan
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juni 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i2.3711

Abstract

Ulkus merupakan komplikasi yang sering terjadi pada penderita diabetes melitus. Hilangnya sensasi pada kaki yang disebabkan oleh neuropati perifer merupakan salah satu gejala penyebab terjadinya ulkus. Ulkus yang tidak segera diatasi akan berkembang menjadi infeksi serius hingga amputasi. Sehingga hal ini membutuhkan kesadaran penderita diabetes melitus untuk selalu mengawasi adanya tanda-tanda yang menyebabkan terjadinya ulkus dan melakukan perawatan kaki untuk terhindar dari infeksi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengetahui keterampilan penderita diabetes mellitus dalam mengimplementasikan protokol pengkajian dan perawatan kaki diabetik berbasis video berbahasa awam. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 20 Februari 2024 pada 30 penderita diabetes melitus di Teluk Keramat, Sambas, Kalimantan Barat. Metode kegiatan terdiri dari survei kelompok sasaran, persiapan sarana dan prasarana, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan mayoritas peserta berusia 56-65 tahun 15 (50%), jenis kelamin perempuan 19 (63%), lama menderita DM > 5 tahun 23 (76,67%) peserta, dan didapatkan bahwa nilai selisih rata-rata keterampilan peserta setelah sosialisasi adalah 21,13, nilai rata-rata N Gain Skor 57,37. Nilai rata-rata N Gain berada pada rentang 56-75, maka metode yang digunakan efektif untuk meningkatkan wawasan dan pengetahuan. Sosialisasi protokol pengkajian dan perawatan kaki diabetik berbasis video dengan bahasa awam mampu meningkatkan keterampilan penderita diabetes melitus untuk mengkaji dan merawat kaki dalam upaya mencegah terjadinya luka.
Distress pada Pasien Ulkus Kaki Diabetik Pratama, Kharisma; Usman, Usman; Amrullah, Syahid; Pradika, Jaka; Jiu, Cau Kim
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 16 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan: Desember 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v16i4.1596

Abstract

Ulkus kaki diabetikum merupakan salah satu komplikasi serius pada penderita diabetes melitus. Komplikasi ini disebabkan oleh banyak faktor yaitu tidak efektifnya perawatan luka, kontrol infeksi yang buruk, gangguan vaskularisasi, penuaan, nutrisi yang tidak adekuat, penyakit penyerta, perilaku merokok, pengobatan tidak teratur, dan gangguan psikologis. Gangguan psikologi adalah salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka dan sering dialami oleh penderita diabetes yaitu salah satunya adalah stress. Mengetahui hubungan antara keparahan ulkus kaki diabetik dengan tingkat distress. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian cross sectional study. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 40 pasien dengan ulkus kaku diabetik di klinik speasialis perawatan luka Pontianak. sebagian besar responden rata-rata usia adalah 56,7 tahun, berjenis kelamin perempuan yaitu 27 responden (67%) dan pendidikan SMA sejumlah 18 responden (45%). Rata-rata pasien menderita DM 10,4 tahun, dan sebagian besar tidak mengalami gangguan neuropati yaitu sejumlah 28 responden (70%). Karakteristik luka berada pada kedalaman subcutaneous/dermis to fatty tissue 20 (50%), tidak ada maserasi 25 (62,5%), tidak ada infeksi (12 (30%), luas luka mayoritas 4 cm2< ≤9 cm2 yaitu 10 (25%), dasar luka tampak White, yellow, and/or grey necrotic tissue 20 (50%), tepian luka tidak ada tampilan khusus 20 (50%), dan tidak ada tunneling atau undermining (37 (92,5%). luka yang dialami pasien pada kategori Buruk 26 (65,0 %), mayoritas pasien mengalami distress pada skala sedang yaitu 25 (62,5%). Uji statistik memperlihatkan nilai Pearson Chi Square = 0,026, jika dibandingkan dengan α = 0,05 maka ρ value < 0,05. Ada hubungan antara tingkat keparahan luka dengan distress pada pasien ulkus kaki diabetik.
Expert System Technology Using Forward Chaining Method to Assess the Risk Level of Diabetic Foot Infection: Original Research Kharisma Pratama; Jaka Pradika; Syahid Amrullah; Suriadi Jais
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.4275

Abstract

Assessment and care of diabetic feet should always be provided to patients periodically to optimally prevent complications. This necessitates a practical guide that nurses can use to evaluate the risk of wounds in diabetic patients. Previous research has developed protocols for assessing the risk of diabetic foot ulcers; however, these protocols are manual, requiring nurses to spend time determining the risk level of wounds. The aim of this study is to develop a Web-Based Diabetic Foot Infection Risk Scale Application using the Forward Chaining Method. This research utilizes the Stetler model for evidence-based application development. The development process involves three stages: preparation, validation, and analysis. In the first stage, researchers conduct a literature review using literature review protocols and source scientific articles and books, followed by the development of a web-based application using the forward chaining method. There were 19 research articles recruited from three data base scientific (PubMed, Scopus, and Wiley online Library) from 2014-2024. In the second stage, experts will evaluate the content of the application concerning infection risk assessment. Finally, the application is tested. The results of this study have shown that, after testing, the Web-Based Expert System for Diabetic Foot Infection Risk Determination using the forward chaining method can be used and implemented directly by nurses working in diabetic foot care specialty clinics. This research represents an initial stage focusing on assessing infection risk levels, and it is hoped that future research will build upon this study, not only assessing infection risk but also evaluating the potential for diabetic foot ulcers based on assessed risk factors.
BERSUCI DAN BERIBADAH SHALAT BAGI PASIEN LUKA BAKAR Khair, Fathul; Pratama, Kharisma
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v15i2.355

Abstract

This study aims to examine procedures for purifying and performing prayers for patients with severe burns, who often have physical limitations so they cannot perform worship using conventional methods. Using a qualitative descriptive approach with content analysis techniques and library research, this research provided a guidance for patients with severe burns in worship. The research results show three main points: first, the condition of patients with severe burns occurs as an emergency or near emergency, where patients are not advised to come into contact with air or make many movements. Second, patients in this condition are allowed to replace ablution with tayammum as a way of purifying themselves. Third, considering their physical limitations, patients are allowed to pray with adapted movements, for example praying in a sitting, lying position, or whatever is possible. This research is important to ensure that patients with severe burns can still carry out their worship according to Islamic regulations, even in limited physical conditions.
Socialization of the Play with Children Program (Program Beranak) to Mothers of Children with Special Needs Jiu, Cau Kim; Pratama, Kharisma; Usman, Usman
Society : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Edumedia Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55824/jpm.v4i1.466

Abstract

One of the needs of children is play, but some parents are not optimal in utilizing play time with children at home. Although children have special needs such as autism spectrum disorders and intellectual disabilities, the desire to play in children still exists and must be fulfilled by parents. The community service program to play with children, which is called the “Program Beranak”, is one of the programs that aims to bring closer the physical and emotional relationship between mothers and children so that it can increase self-confidence, stimulate cognitive development, social and emotional skills of children with special needs. In addition, playing with children with special needs is a form of therapy so that children can express themselves and train children's concentration. The method of this community service activity was carried out through lectures, small group discussions and simulations. The results of this activity show that there is an increase in the knowledge and skills of mothers who have children with special needs in playing with children at home. Some activities that mothers can do when playing with children at home such as reading fairy tales or storybooks, arranging puzzle toys, painting and coloring. It is expected that mothers can spend time with their children at least 30-45 minutes a day to play and the type of game is adjusted to the age and development of the child.
Co-Authors Amelia, Lince Amelyadi, Amelyadi Amrullah, Syahid Ananda Maulidia Ari Saputra, Ari Bhakti, Wida Kuswida Bramadi Arya Cau Kim Jiu Cau Kim Jiu Cau Kim Jiu Cau Kim Jiu Cau Kim Jiu Cau Kim Jiu Cau Kim Jiu Cau Kim Jiu Cau Kim Jiu Ditha Astuti Ditha Astuti Purnamawati Dwi Ariani, Desti Dyah Aryani Perwitasari Fathul Khair Fitriagustiani Fitriagustiani Fitriagustiani, Fitriagustiani Gmeliana Adha Sari Gusmiah, Tisa Gusti Jhoni Putra Gusti Jhoni Putra, Gusti Jhoni Haafizah Dania Hadian Pat Usmayanti Hanafi Hanafi Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono tono Haryanto Haryanto Haryanto Haryanto Hasria Alang Indri Erwhani Indri Erwhani Indri Erwhani Indri Erwhani Irwana, Irwana Jagad, Nur Jati Jaka Pradika Jaka pradika Jaka Pradika Kardiatun, Tutur Kawuryan, Uji Khair, Fathul Khairillah, Yuyun Nisaul Khoirillah, Fanni Kurniawati, Riska Lalu Muhammad Irham Lukita, Yenni Maliza, Rita Mardiyani, Ridha Maulidia, Ananda Mimiyati Miranti Miranti Nichapatr Phuttikhamin Nita Zulfia Nuril Lutvi Azizah Pameria, Anita Paramitha, Nurul Parliani Parliani Pasmawati Pasmawati Paudilah Phuttikhamin, Nichapatr Pitri Pitri Pitri, Pitri Pradika, Jaka Pratama, Sandi Fransisco Puspita, Dinarwulan Rahayu Setianingsih Rahmad Kurniawan Ramadhan, Rizki Akbar Ramadhaniyati, Ramadhaniyati Ramanda, Galih Dwiki Ridlo Ronas, Mahin Siswanto, Muhammad Ikhwan Sri Arianti Sri Ariyanti Sukarni Sukartina Suriadi Jais SURTIKANTI SURTIKANTI Syahid Amrullah Syahid Amrullah Syahid Amrullah Syahid Syahid, Syahid Amrullah Tisa Gusmiah Tri Andari Tri Wahyuni Tri Wahyuni Usman Usman Usman Usman Usman Usman Usman Usman Usman Usman Usman Usmayanti, Hadian Pat Uti Rusdian Hidayat Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani, Wuriani Yenni Lukita Yuyun Nisaul Khairillah Zakiah Zakiah Zakiah Zakiah