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Peran Gender dalam Kegiatan Usaha Tani Buah Tomat di Kabupaten Gowa Hasriani; Arwati, Sitti; Asih, Rahma Yuniartie; Ferdimastiar
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 14 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v14i2.1289

Abstract

Gender provides a conceptual reference for social relations between men and women and the differences in function and role of both. Bontotangnga Village, Bontolempangan District, Gowa Regency, is one of the centers of large tomato producers. The division of roles based on gender is still carried out because of the influence of social and cultural aspects that are very strong in the area. This study aims to determine the division of roles and decision-making based on gender in tomato farming activities. The main sample consisted of 18 farmer households with tomato farming businesses. The sampling method was purposeful sampling. Data collection used open and direct questionnaires. The primary and secondary data obtained were then analyzed qualitatively. The role of gender in managing tomato farming in Bontotangnga Village, Bontolempangan District, Gowa Regency, is dominated by the farmer's husband in every series of farming activities. This shows gender inequality due to the imbalance in the division of roles in tomato farming activities. Gender equality has begun to be applied to decision-making in managing farming businesses. Demonstrated by openness, exchanging suggestions and opinions between husband and wife farmers.
Analisis Struktur dan Perilaku Pasar Komoditas Kacang Tanah di Desa Libureng Kecamatan Tanete Riaja Kabupaten Barru Alfiqran, M.; Hasriani; Asriadi, Andi Amran
AGRIFITIA : Journal of Agribusiness Plantation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis INSTIPER Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55180/aft.v5i2.1908

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to examine market behavior and structure with a focus on pricing, correlation analysis, market share, and concentration ratio. Traders were selected using the snowball sampling technique, while farmers were randomly selected from a total population of 200 people, with 36 people selected. Data collection was carried out using observation, interviews, and documentation methods. In the data analysis, this study focuses on market structure through market share, concentration levels, and barriers to market entry, as well as examining market behavior based on correlation coefficient values. From the research results, it is known that 34.06% of the market share is controlled by large traders, while 22.75% is controlled by intermediary traders, and 43.19% by farmers. Farmers operate in an environment with perfect competition of 19.30% related to market concentration. Large traders can be categorized as part of a tight oligopoly with a concentration ratio of 91.70%, while village middlemen tend to fall into the category of a tight oligopoly with a concentration ratio of 83.40%. Additionally, barriers to market entry, as seen from farmers' sales results, increased by 5.35% based on the Minimum Efficiency Scale (MES) evaluation. This indicates that peanut farmers do not face barriers to market entry, as the MES figure is below 10%. On the other hand, village intermediaries show a figure of 21.46%, indicating that their MES value exceeds 10%. Meanwhile, large traders show a result of 31.50%, further confirming that their MES value is above 10%, indicating barriers to market entry. Market correlation analysis shows a value of 0.125, indicating a very weak relationship. Therefore, peanut marketing involves three groups: farmers who operate effectively, intermediaries who operate with low efficiency, and large traders who operate with a high level of inefficiency. Keywords: Peanuts; Market Structure; Market Behavior   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perilaku dan struktur pasar dengan fokus pada penetapan harga, analisis korelasi, pangsa pasar, dan rasio konsentrasi. Pedagang dipilih menggunakan teknik sampling snowball, sementara petani dipilih secara acak dari populasi total 200 orang, dengan 36 orang terpilih. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dalam analisis data, penelitian ini fokus pada struktur pasar melalui pangsa pasar, tingkat konsentrasi, dan hambatan masuk pasar, serta menganalisis perilaku pasar berdasarkan nilai koefisien korelasi. Dari hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa 34,06% pangsa pasar dikuasai oleh pedagang besar, 22,75% oleh pedagang perantara, dan 43,19% oleh petani. Petani beroperasi dalam lingkungan persaingan sempurna sebesar 19,30% terkait dengan konsentrasi pasar. Pedagang besar dapat dikategorikan sebagai bagian dari oligopoli ketat dengan rasio konsentrasi 91,70%, sementara pedagang perantara desa cenderung masuk ke dalam kategori oligopoli ketat dengan rasio konsentrasi 83,40%. Selain itu, hambatan masuk pasar, sebagaimana terlihat dari hasil penjualan petani, meningkat sebesar 5,35% berdasarkan evaluasi Skala Efisiensi Minimum (MES). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa petani kacang tanah tidak menghadapi hambatan masuk pasar, karena angka MES berada di bawah 10%. Di sisi lain, pedagang perantara desa menunjukkan angka 21,46%, menunjukkan bahwa nilai MES mereka melebihi 10%. Sementara itu, pedagang besar sebesar 31,50%, yang lebih lanjut mengonfirmasi bahwa nilai MES mereka di atas 10%, menunjukkan hambatan masuk pasar. Analisis korelasi pasar menunjukkan nilai 0,125, menunjukkan hubungan yang sangat lemah. Oleh karena itu, pemasaran kacang tanah melibatkan tiga kelompok: petani yang beroperasi secara efektif, perantara yang beroperasi dengan efisiensi rendah, dan pedagang besar yang beroperasi dengan tingkat ketidakefisienan yang tinggi. Kata kunci: Kacang Tanah; Struktur Pasar; Perilaku Pasar
Implementing Reading Aloud to Foster Students' Speaking Skills for Grade Eight at MTSN Kota Palopo Hasriani; Madehang; Ermawati
EDUTREND: Journal of Emerging Issues and Trends in Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): EDUTREND: Journal of Emerging Issues and Trends in Education
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Masyarakat Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59110/edutrend.607

Abstract

The aims of this research are twofold: (1) to investigate how the reading aloud technique is applied in enhancing the speaking skills of eighth-grade students at MTsN Kota Palopo, and (2) to assess its effectiveness in improving those skills. The study utilized a pre-experimental method, specifically employing a one-group pre-test and post-test design, to evaluate the impact of the treatment. The research population included 288 eighth-grade students, from which a single class—Class C with 32 students—was purposively selected due to their relatively better speaking ability compared to other classes. The results indicated that the use of reading aloud as a teaching strategy had a positive effect on students’ speaking development. This approach incorporated structured oral practice through reading aloud and interactive question-and-answer sessions, targeting the enhancement of accuracy, fluency, and clarity in speech. The mean score from the pre-test was 24.43, categorized as "Very Poor," which significantly improved to 44.71 in the post-test, demonstrating notable progress. A paired sample t-test yielded a t-value of 24.328, surpassing the critical value of 2.093, with a p-value of 0.000, confirming the statistical significance of the treatment. Moreover, a high positive correlation of 0.919 between pre- and post-test scores further underscored the consistent effect of the intervention across students with varying initial proficiency levels. Although a majority of students remained within the "Poor" category, the overall findings highlight reading aloud as a promising strategy for fostering speaking skills in the context of English as a Foreign Language (EFL).
Evaluasi Pemekaran Desa Terhadap Pembangunan Infrastruktur; Studi Di Desa Ogolali Kecamatan Dampal Utara Kabupaten Tolitoli Safar, Abdul Wahid; Eka De Patmonsela Liow; Abd Kahar; Hasriani
Tolis Ilmiah : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 7 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/tolis.v7i2.1430

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh pemekaran terhadap pembangunan infrastruktur di Desa Ogolali dengan menggunakan kerangka evaluatif Dunn (efektivitas, efisiensi, kecukupan, pemerataan, responsivitas). Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif; data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam (11 informan purposive), dan studi dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis melalui reduksi, penyajian, dan verifikasi data. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pemekaran berhasil mewujudkan sejumlah output infrastruktur seperti fasilitas pendidikan, irigasi, dengan capaian teknis sekitar 80%; namun pencapaian outcome yang berdampak nyata terhadap kesejahteraan (terutama perbaikan jalan desa) belum konsisten. Faktor penghambat meliputi keterbatasan fiskal, kapasitas teknis lokal, koordinasi antar-institusi, dan mekanisme partisipasi masyarakat yang belum optimal. Secara umum, pemekaran memperpendek jalur birokrasi dan meningkatkan potensi alokasi sumber daya, tetapi efektivitas dan kecukupan hasil masih perlu penguatan melalui prioritas anggaran untuk infrastruktur kritis, penguatan tata kelola dan transparansi dana, serta mekanisme monitoring partisipatif. Keterbatasan penelitian: studi kasus tunggal dan desain cross-sectional yang membatasi generalisasi.
AN ANALYTIC STUDY OF INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT MODEL OF SHALLOT AGRIBUSINESS FARMERS IN RUMBIA DISTRICT, JENEPONTO REGENCY Asriadi, Andi Amran; Husain, Nailah; Hasriani
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 21 NO 02 2022 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.897 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.21.2.331-348

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to identify the various types of farmer agribusiness institutions and to investigate the factors that influenced shallot farmers' group institutional growth in Rumbia District, Jeneponto Regency. Simple random sampling was defined as a sampling technique of every item in the population. The study was conducted out by utilizing a field interview technique with onion commodity questionnaires from farmers, collectors, suppliers, and merchants. The study's findings demonstrated that the diversity of marketing forums used by farmers participating in distribution had two channels: first (producers, collectors, traders, consumers) and second (producers, collectors, traders and consumers) (producers, collectors, inter-district wholesalers, district traders and consumers). The farmer group (X1) had a very significant effect on the growth of farmer institutions as a farmer's economic institution using a significant effect coefficient of 0.331 (p 0.001), then the beta coefficient was significant and the direction was positive. This a coefficient was influence of 0.205 (p>0.005), so that the association of farmer groups (X2) had no effect.  
PENINGKATAN MINAT DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DENGAN BLOCKLY DAN GOOGLE SITES PADA MATA PELAJARAN INFORMATIKA KELAS VIID DI SMP NEGERI 7 MALANG Ulum, Khoirul; Irianto, Wahyu Sakti Gunawan; Wardhana, Nyoman Dedi Kusuma; Hasriani
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor2, Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i2.25840

Abstract

This study aims to improve students' interest and learning outcomes in Informatics subjects through the implementation of project-based learning with Blockly and Google Sites. The subjects of the study were students of class VIID of SMP Negeri 7 Malang. The research method used was classroom action research (CAR) with two cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of project-based learning through Blockly and Google Sites can improve students' interest in learning, as indicated by an increase in active participation, enthusiasm, and motivation of students during the learning process. In addition, student learning outcomes also showed a significant increase, marked by an increase in the average final test score in each cycle. This study is based on constructivism theory, which highlights the importance of students' roles in the educational process, as well as previous research that has shown the effectiveness of project-based learning methods in improving students' skills and understanding. Therefore, the use of project-based learning methods involving technology such as Blockly and Google Sites can be considered an effective alternative to improve the quality of education in Informatics.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Minat Ibu Dalam Menggunakan MKJP Di Desa Bahari Inda Alfiyani; Marista Alya Teszia; Wa Tiani; Susti; Karimatun Nisa; Felianti; Hasriani; Nurfadila; Liska
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang adalah kontrasepsi yang dapat dipakai dalam jangka waktu lebih dari dua tahun. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi kepada ibu maupun PUS tentang penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang, melalui edukasi berbasis pendekatan pada ibu maupun PUS dalam upaya penggunaan MKJP. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Action Research dengan pendekatan program tindak partisipatif dalam bentuk edukasi kesehatan melalui penyuluhan pada PUS sebanyak 170 Peserta. hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu dan PUS sebelum diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan terdapat 17,6% KK yang tidak mengerti tentang penggunaan MKJP, namun setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dan evaluasi post test menunjukkan ibu maupun PUS yang tidak mengeti tentang penggunaan MKJP menjadi 0,59%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut kami harap pihak pemerintah desa dan puskesmas desa bahari dapat memberikan edukasi lanjutan terkait penggunaan MKJP.
Inovasi Mahasiswa KKN Profesi Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Kunjungan Mahasiswa ke UPT. Perpustakaan Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang Aulia; Fatliani, Nurul; Rina; Hasriani; Allo, Karmila Pare
LESTARI : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): LESTARI : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/lestari.v3i1.2496

Abstract

The innovation of KKN Profesi students aims to increase the interest of students visiting the UPT Library of Muhammadiyah University of Enrekang The method used is a qualitative approach through interviews, observations, and documentation to evaluate the condition of the library and the needs of students. The results of this activity include increasing the collection of digital books in the form of e-books, procuring posters, preparing repositories and activating the library's social media accounts. The conclusion of this study shows that the innovation of KKN Profesi students aims to increase the interest of students visiting the UPT Library of Muhammadiyah University of Enrekang The library is expected to attract student visits and strengthen its role as a learning center. Further involvement of librarians and students is very important to support the development of the library in the future.
KETERAMPILAN MANAJERIAL KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU KINERJA GURU DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI 17 LUWU Hasriani; Firmansyah; Akbar
Indonesian Journal of Social Science and Education (IJOSSE) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 1 No. 3 : Edisi September 2025
Publisher : JCI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/ijosse.v1i3.1509

Abstract

Skripsi ini membahas mengenai Keterampilan Manajerial Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Kinerja Guru di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 17 Luwu. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu: untuk mengetahui keterampilan manajerial Kepala Sekolah di SMAN 17 Luwu; untuk mengetahui mutu guru di SMAN 17 Luwu; dan untuk mengetahui hambatan dan tantangan yang dihadapi kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu guru di SMAN 17 Luwu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data seperti observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun teknis analisis data yang diambil adalah reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu Guru yang ada di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 17 Luwu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan 3 temuan utama. Pertama, Keterampilan manajerial kepala sekolah di SMA Negeri 17 Luwu terlihat dari perencanaan program peningkatan kompetensi guru, supervisi akademik rutin, serta dukungan berupa anggaran, workshop, bimtek, dan diklat. Kepala sekolah juga bekerja sama dengan pengawas dan memberi motivasi, sehingga guru lebih profesional, kreatif, dan berkualitas dalam pembelajaran. Kedua, Mutu guru di SMA Negeri 17 Luwu tercermin dari kualifikasi akademik yang sesuai bidang, kedisiplinan, serta upaya berkelanjutan meningkatkan kompetensi melalui belajar mandiri, pelatihan, dan seminar. Guru juga merancang pembelajaran sesuai karakteristik siswa dengan metode variatif dan inovatif untuk menciptakan suasana belajar interaktif. Ketiga, Hambatan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu guru di SMA Negeri 17 Luwu mencakup keterbatasan anggaran dan rendahnya motivasi sebagian guru akibat faktor keluarga, sosial, dan sikap apatis. Kendala ini diatasi melalui pertemuan untuk mencari solusi serta dukungan dari dinas pendidikan, komite sekolah, orang tua, dan kebijakan pemerintah agar guru tetap terdorong meningkatkan kompetensi dan kualitas pembelajaran.
PEMANFAATAN ARANG AKTIF BONGGOL JAGUNG (Zea mays) SEBAGAI ADSORBEN RADIKAL ALKIL PEROKSIDA PADA MINYAK JELANTAH : STUDI PENURUNAN BILANGAN PEROKSIDA Hasriani; Saibun Sitorus; Irfan Ashari Hiyahara
PROSIDING SEMINAR KIMIA Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Prosiding SNK 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Mulawarman

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Abstract

Used cooking oil is known to contain lipids resulting from the oxidation process at high heating temperatures. The oxidation process in cooking oil continuously causes the formation of alkyl peroxide radicals. Used cooking oil is at risk of disrupting water and soil ecosystems if disposed of into the environment without further management. In this study, a characterization test of corn cob activated charcoal was carried out based on SNI 06-3730-1995, characterization using the Surface Area Analyzer (SAA) instrument and a test of the peroxide number in used cooking oil. The results of the activated charcoal characterization test showed that it still met the requirements of SNI 06-3730-1995 and showed an increase in surface area of ​​109,705 m2/g in the SAA test. In the control before the adsorption process using corn cob activated charcoal, the peroxide number was 30 mek O2/kg. In the refining process of used cooking oil, there was a decrease in the peroxide number. The optimum decrease in the peroxide number was found at a charcoal mass of 4 g with a contact time of 45 minutes. The peroxide value obtained was 8 mek O2/kg, which was a decrease of around 73.33% from the used cooking oil before refining. Keywords: Activated Charcoal, Alkyl Peroxide Radicals, Surface Area Analyzer, Used Cooking Oil, Zea Mays.
Co-Authors AAN SETIAWAN Abbar, Habib Muhammad Abd Kahar Abdul Gafur Marzuki Abu, Ardillah Afnil Akbar Akhbar Alfiqran, M. Alihkzan, Dedi Allo, Karmila Pare Altri Wahida Amelia, Yuni Andi Bau Mallarangeng Andi Fausi Adri Anwar Aprianti, Henny Arwati, Sitti Asih, Rahma Yuniartie Asis Nojeng Asriadi, Andi Amran Aulia Az Zahra, Urmila Badaruddin, Sukri Bahri, Muhammad Nurul Dahlia Djungmingin, Sulastriningsih Eka Eka De Patmonsela Liow Ermawati Ersha Susanti Erwing Fatliani, Nurul Febrian, Tiara Felianti Ferdimastiar Firmansyah Fitrayadi, Andi Fransiska Fritilia Halim Usman Hasmawati Helena Hale Hermansyah Hisyam Ihsan HUSAIN, NAILAH Ida Arianingsih Inda Alfiyani Irfan Ashari Hiyahara Islam, Rukmana Fachrul Isnar, Irsandy Johar Amir Jumadi Sahabuddin Karimatun Nisa Khalik, Suhartini Khatima, Khusnul Kose`, Eva La Rangki Liska Madehang MARIA BINTANG Maria Hestiana Marista Alya Teszia Mayong Muchran, Muchriady Muhammad Idris Hasanuddin Muhammad Saleh Mujahidah MUSTARI Nadila Nasaruddin Nasharuddin Nasir, A.Muhajir Nur Alifah Nur Fahmi Ramadhan Nurfadila Nurlaelah Nurlina R Batalipu, Emi Rahmania Rifki Lumalan Manguma Rina Ronny Hacarmawi Nauf Rony Hacarmawi Nauf Ryan Saddang, Muhammad Safar, Abdul Wahid Sahrani, Nurfitra Saibun Sitorus Salam Sapta Aji, A. Sugeng Saripuddin, Yulia Serliana Sisilia Dua Bura Suardi Zain, Suardi Subakti, Ervin SUHARTO sukmawati Sulfiana Susti Syam, Hijrah Tiara Oktaviani Ulil Amri Ulum, Khoirul Veronika Dua Riong Vinsesnsuis Herianto Ndori Wa Tiani Wahidah Sanusi Wahyu Sakti Gunawan Irianto Wardhana, Nyoman Dedi Kusuma Yeyen Yohanis Marianus Deku Zaina Anwar Zuhdiah, Zuhdiah