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Model EduSex-HIV Berbasis PLISSIT Untuk Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual dan Penularan HIV Pada Remaja Rahim, Nirwanto K.; Purwanto, Erwin; Hafid, Ridha
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Februari 2026: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v9i1.2575

Abstract

Remaja merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap kekerasan seksual dan penularan HIV akibat rendahnya literasi kesehatan reproduksi serta terbatasnya edukasi seksual komprehensif di lingkungan sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas model Edusex-HIV berbasis PLISSIT dengan perspektif kesetaraan gender dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja terhadap pencegahan kekerasan seksual dan penularan HIV. Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 2 Kota Gorontalo pada Maret–April 2025 dengan sampel 100 siswa menggunakan simple random sampling. Variabel utama penelitian adalah tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap siswa terkait pencegahan kekerasan seksual dan HIV. Intervensi edukasi dilakukan selama dua minggu melalui empat sesi berbasis model PLISSIT. Analisis data menggunakan uji independent t-test dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok eksperimen mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dari mean 1,32 menjadi 1,80 dan sikap dari 1,18 menjadi 1,90, sedangkan kelompok kontrol hanya mengalami perubahan kecil pada pengetahuan (1,30 menjadi 1,34) dan sikap (1,20 menjadi 1,25). Uji Independent t-test menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara kedua kelompok baik pada pengetahuan maupun sikap (p = 0,001). Model Edusex-HIV berbasis PLISSIT efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja dalam pencegahan kekerasan seksual dan penularan HIV sehingga berpotensi diterapkan sebagai strategi edukasi kesehatan reproduksi di sekolah.
The Relationship of Physical Activity and Hypertension in the Elderly at the Limboto Health Center, Gorontalo Regency Johan Arya Harun; Nasrun Pakaya; Nirwanto K. Rahim
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 2: April 2026 - In Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i2.10684

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that is a global health problem because it can cause serious complications such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. One of the factors that affect the increase in blood pressure is physical activity. Lack of physical activity can increase the risk of hypertension to a higher degree, especially in the elderly group. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and the degree of hypertension in the elderly in the working area of the Limboto Health Center, Gorontalo Regency. The type of research used is quantitative with a correlational analytical design through a cross sectional approach. The study population was all Prolanis hypertension patients in the working area of the Limboto Health Center, with a sample of 75 respondents selected using the purposive sampling technique. The research instruments were in the form of physical activity questionnaires and blood pressure observation sheets. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most of the respondents had poor physical activity as many as 44 respondents (58.7%) and the majority were in the category of degree 2 hypertension as many as 36 respondents (48.0%). The results of the statistical test showed a p-value of < 0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between physical activity and the degree of hypertension. It was concluded that physical activity is related to the degree of hypertension in the elderly. People with hypertension are advised to increase physical activity regularly to help control blood pressure and prevent further complications.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahab Pakaya Agung Waluyo Ahmad Aswad Akase, Kurniawan A. Ali, Nabila Salsabila H. Alyaa Aladawiyah Lalapa Anindya Prananda Ishak Antu, Mihrawaty S Arifin Suking Astrit Lamadi Aswadi, Sri Rahayu A. Ayu Rofia Nurfadhilah Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah Basir, Ita Sulistiani Desy Sulistiawati Alimudin Dewi Apriani Dunggio Djamaluddin , Nurdiana Dumar, Bergita Eko Santoso Erwin Purwanto Firmawaty, Firmawaty Gani, Febriansyah M. Herlina Jusuf Hunawa, Rachmawaty Dirham Hunowu, Sri Yulian Hunta, Fairuz Adilisty Indra Isra Nur Ita Sulistiani Ita Sulistiani Ita Sulistiani Basir Jamal Bahua Johan Arya Harun Kaluku, Nur Sasya Aulia Kasiem, Vivien Novarina A. Kevin Efrain Tololiu M Soeli, Yuniar M. Yusril Ihza Djakaria Mano, Dea Aprilya A. Maudy Balqish Pataria Mohamad Wahyu Kasim Mohamad, Parlan Nasrun Pakaya Nur Afdillah Husa Nur Alifta Manopo Nur Ayun R Yusuf Nur Ayun R. Yusuf Nur Fitriah Jumatrin Nurdiana Djamaluddin Nurfadhillah, Ayu Rofia Nurlin Nurlin, Nurlin Paris, Nurlinda Shafitri R. Popalo, Siti Rahma Febri Prisilia Nur Fadila Masionu Rachmawaty Hunawa Rhein Djunaid Rhein Djunaid Djunaid Ridha Hafid Ronaldi Rosmin Ilham Saleh, Rahmatia Sabrun Sartika Sitti Fatimah M. Arsad Sitti Fatimah Meylandri Arsad Sitti Roskina Mas Sri A. Ibrahim Sri Wahyuni Kasim Sri Yona Sulistiani, Ita Suwarly Mobiliu Vivien Novarina A. Kasim Vivien Novarina Kasim Widyawati Bawu Wirda Y Dulahu Wulansari, Ika Yuniar M Soeli Yuniar M. Soeli Yuniar M. Soeli Yuniar M. Soeli Yuniar Mansye Soeli Yuniar Mansye Soeli Yunisa Bakari Yunus, Suwardha Yusuf, Nur Ayun R. Zuhriana K. Yusuf Zuhriana K.Yusuf Zulkifli B. Pomalango Zulkifli B. Pomalango