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Journal : Mamangan Social Science Journal

Indigenous Knowledge and Socio-Cultural Learning: The Educational Meaning of the Meruba Ritual among Dayak Krio Community Ramadhan, Iwan; Adhiyakam, Figur; Martono, Martono; Hardiansyah, Muhammad Agus; Olendo, Yudhistira Oscar
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 0173/C3/DT
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v14i1.9439

Abstract

This study explores the educational values embedded in the Meruba ritual of the Dayak Krio community, focusing on its role in supporting socio-cultural learning practices based on indigenous knowledge. The core issue addressed is how the Meruba ritual serves as a medium for transmitting religious, social, and moral values across generations, thereby strengthening social cohesion and cultural sustainability. The objective of this research is to analyze the procession and educational meanings of the Meruba ritual and emphasize its relevance within the context of multicultural education. Utilizing the theoretical framework of socio-cultural learning, which views social interaction as the foundation of the learning process, and the concept of indigenous knowledge, which explains how local knowledge systems are transmitted through cultural practices, this study positions the Meruba ritual as a vehicle for knowledge transfer encompassing spiritual, social, and moral dimensions. The research employs a qualitative approach, using participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis conducted on June 24–25, 2024. These methods aim to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the ritual's implementation and the educational values contained within it. The findings reveal that the Meruba ritual consists of three stages: the initial procession, the core procession, and the closing procession. Each stage incorporates specific educational dimensions, including religious values that reinforce spiritual beliefs and ancestral reverence, social values that foster solidarity and collective participation, and moral values that instill ethics and social responsibility in younger generations. The Meruba ritual is not merely a cultural practice but also serves as an effective medium for socio-cultural learning grounded in indigenous knowledge. The novelty of this study lies in its holistic approach to understanding Meruba as an educational praxis that bridges indigenous knowledge with multicultural education, offering significant contributions to the development of learning models based on local wisdom.
Becupin Tradition: The Efforts of Young Generation in Maintaining the Existence of Malay Culture in Kapuas Hulu Ramadhan, Iwan; Hardiansyah, Muhammad Agus; Imran, Imran; Firmansyah, Haris; Aditya, Mega Cantik Putri
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v12i1.6625

Abstract

Becupin tradition is a Malay ethnic cultural heritage from Kapuas Hulu, namely an entertainment program that is held at the first wedding of the Malay ethnic Kapuas Hulu. In its development, this tradition has begun to be forgotten by the community, because it is no longer attractive, people prefer entertainment events by hiring local singers or artists. more modern both the music and the singer. The purpose of this study is to describe the becupin tradition which has begun to be eroded by the times, and the efforts of the younger generation to maintain the becupin tradition as part of the Kapuas Hulu Malay ethnic culture. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method, providing an overview of the processes, implementation, and efforts made by the young generation to maintain the existence of local cultural traditions by collecting observations and reinforced by interviews with informants who have been determined by the researcher. The results of this study are the process of performing the becupin tradition with the staging that has been prepared by the wedding event committee, then the implementation is carried out at the reception and the evening after the reception event, while the value contained in this becupin tradition is to provide advice to the bride and groom so that they can maintain their marriage until the end of their lives, as well as the efforts made by the Malay community of Kapuas Hulu is to provide flexibility for the younger generation to become committee members and become actors in this tradition so that they can survive amidst the flow of modernization. This research is one of the studies that is still lacking in exploring Malay ethnic cultural traditions, especially in riverside communities in Kapuas Hulu.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Adhiyakam, Figur Adisha Anindiva Faizal Aditya, Mega Cantik Putri Adlika, Nur Meily Afrizal, Stevany Ahyar, Zaky Khairul Alifa, Asyika Nur Amalia, Siti Dita Nurul Amalia, Syifa Amelia Yulianti Amelia, Hilma Amelia, Pipi Ami Samsiah Anas Tasya Damayanti Anggun Biyanti Annisa Fitriani Ardila, Ira Azizah, Faizati Nur Azmelia Putri Balqis Azzahra, Siti Bainah, Atiqoh Nur Beliana Pratiwi Bunga Farah Fauziah Cary Chappel Choirunnisa Sasa Daffa Aqiilah Daniel Destiana, Amelia Wahyu Desty D. Liana Dewantara, Jagad Aditya Elseu Salsabila Empat Siti Fatimah Fadilah Novianti Fauziah, Dede Annisa Federiana, Fesa Alyah Firmansyah, Haris Firnanda, Ayu Fitria Arifiyanti Hadi Wiyono Halyma Wynda Haris Firmansyah Hayat, Nurul Himayati, Himayati Husni Syahrudin Ikhsanudin, Ikhsanudin Imran Imran Imran Imran Indra Utama Indriyani Indriyani Insani, Vivi Iwan Ramadhan Khoirotunnisa, Putri Khosihan, Aan KUNTARI, SEPTI Kurniasih, Septi Kusumayanti, Nurita Lilis Lisnawati Lindawati, Yustika Irfani Lukman Nulhakim Manurung, Diana Veronika Martono Martono Mastri Dihita Sagala Mega Cantik putri Aditya Mochamad Naim Mochammad Naim Monika Fresdina Harahap Mualimin Mualimin Mualimin Mualimin muflihah muflihah Muhammad Dirgantara Esa Valentino Am Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Zidan Mulyani, Sri Tika Nabila, Nasrin Naim, Mochamad Naim, Mochammad Naim, Mohammad Nandini, Nurul Nawang Sari Nulhakim, Lukman Nuraini Asriati Nurita Kusumayanti Nurul Hayat Ompusunggu, Natalina Prasetya, Bayu Hari Pratiwi, Beliana Putra, Teguh Pratama Putri, Karla Ryanda Putri, Novelia Rachmanda Putri, Rima Nabila Rahma Amanda Rama Shaquilla Brilyando Reseliyani, Sepina Riama Al Hidayah Rojak, Abd Samsiah, Ami Septi Kurniasih Septi Kurniasih Sikwan, Agus Siti Azahra Siti Rohalia Siti Rohaliya Subhan Widiansyah Sulistyarini, Sulistyarini Suriyanisa Suriyanisa Suriyanisa Suriyanisa Suriyanisa Suriyanisa, Suriyanisa Syahputra, Nanda Wisnu Syifa Amalia Teguh Pratama Putra Utama, Indra Wardah Alivia Wikanti Yeni Yeni Yeni Yeni Yudhistira Oscar Olendo Yulianti Yulianti Yulianti, Amelia Yustika Irfani Lindawati Zahra, Marisatu Zakarias Aria Widyatama Putra