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All Journal JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Preventif Journal Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Jurnal Ners Science Midwifery Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, Psikologi Dan Kesehatan (J-P3K) Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai PRIMER (Prima Medical Journal) Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh Buletin Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Prima International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Japendi) Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Jurnal Info Kesehatan
irza Haicha Pratama
Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, Dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Prima Indonesia
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The Role Of The Medical Committee In Improving The Quality Of Health Services Ar Dr. Pringadi Hospital Medan City Tandungan, Helga Kurniawati; Girsang, Ermi; Pratama, Irza Haicha
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.51100

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the Medical Committee in improving the quality of health services at Dr. Pirngadi Hospital, Medan City. The Medical Committee plays an important role in maintaining the professionalism of medical personnel and ensuring quality medical services through medical audits, continuing education, scientific meetings, and mentoring new medical personnel. Using a qualitative descriptive method with an in-depth interview approach to informants consisting of medical staff, doctors, patients, and nurses. This study shows that the role of the Medical Committee at Dr. Pirngadi Hospital has been carried out well, especially in medical audits, although there are obstacles in implementing follow-up audit results due to limited time and facilities. The role of the Medical Committee in organizing scientific meetings and continuing education is still limited and not made a routine program, while the mentoring process (proctoring) for new medical personnel has not been well structured. Through this study, it is clear that although the Medical Committee has played a role in improving the quality of services through medical audits, there is still room for improvement, especially in terms of continuing education and proctoring new medical personnel.
Genetic factor, short-distance activity, and myopia among medical students Tiswan, Jiad Hanan; Pratama, Irza Haicha; Lina, Juliana; Ivonne, Ivonne; Purwoko, Heri; Yumardika, Deza
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v3i2.6160

Abstract

Myopia, a common refractive error, has seen a significant global increase, particularly among young adults. This study aims to investigate the association between genetic factors, short-distance activity, and the incidence of myopia among medical students. A cross-sectional survey design was employed to collect data from medical students in batches 2022 and 2023. Chi-square tests were used to analyze the relationship between the variables. Demographic data revealed a predominantly young female population, with a high proportion of students enrolled in the 2023 academic year. A significant number of students were diagnosed with myopia, ranging from low to high degrees. Risk factor analysis indicated a strong association between reduced short-distance activity and increased myopia risk. Additionally, a family history of myopia emerged as a significant genetic predisposition to the condition. These findings highlight the importance of addressing both environmental and genetic factors to prevent and manage myopia among medical students. Future longitudinal studies with larger sample sizes are needed to further explore the temporal relationship between risk factors and myopia progression.
FORMULASI DAN KARAKTERISTIK BIJI KETUMBAR (CORIANDRUM SATIVUM L.) MENGGUNAKAN ALAT SONIKASI SEBAGAI ANTIDIABETES TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH Silalahi, Laura Novi; Pratama, Irza Haicha; Meutia, Rena; Siagian, Angelika Sio; Chaniago, Syahdina Saufa Yardha
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i2.28017

Abstract

Penyakit diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan gangguan metabolisme yang ditandai oleh resistensi terhadap insulin, sekresi insulin yang tidak mencukupi, atau keduanya. Salah satu metode pengobatan yang dapat digunakan adalah penggunaan tanaman tradisional, seperti biji ketumbar. Flavonoid yang terdapat dalam biji ketumbar diduga memiliki potensi untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh pemberian formulasi ekstrak biji ketumbar (Coriandrum Sativum L.) terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah, serta menentukan konsentrasi ekstrak biji ketumbar yang paling efektif dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental yang menggunakan metode Post Test Only Control Group Design, terdiri dari 5 kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok I diberi kontrol negatif (aquadest), kelompok II diberi kontrol positif (metformin), sedangkan kelompok III, IV, dan V menerima ekstrak biji ketumbar dengan dosis masing-masing 200 mg/kgBB, 400 mg/kgBB, dan 800 mg/kgBB. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tikus putih jantan (Rattus norvegicus) galur wistar yang berusia 2-3 bulan. Hasil analisis uji fitokimia menunjukkan adanya beberapa kandungan fitokimia, seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, dan tanin dalam ekstrak biji ketumbar. Pemberian ekstrak biji ketumbar pada dosis 200 mg/kgBB, 400 mg/kgBB, dan 800 mg/kgBB selama 21 hari mampu mengurangi kadar gula darah, baik pada pengukuran gula darah sewaktu maupun puasa. Namun, dosis 800 mg/kgBB menunjukkan efektivitas yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan dosis 200 mg/kgBB dan 400 mg/kgBB. Meskipun demikian, jika dibandingkan dengan kontrol positif (Metformin 500 mg), penggunaan metformin lebih efektif daripada ekstrak biji ketumbar pada dosis 800 mg/kgBB.
IDENTIFIKASI RESIKO DRUG RELATED PROBLEMs (DRPs) PADA PASIEN GERIATRI DENGAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DI INSTALASI RAWAT JALAN RUMAH SAKIT ROYAL PRIMA MEDAN Alwin, Nicholas; Novriani, Erida; Pratama, Irza Haicha
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i3.32723

Abstract

Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya mengidentifikasi Drug Related Problems (DRPs) pada pasien geriatri dengan penyakit hipertensi di instalasi rawat jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Royal Prima Medan. Mengingat populasi geriatri rentan terhadap komplikasi obat, identifikasi DRPs menjadi krusial untuk meningkatkan keselamatan dan efektivitas terapi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang menggunakan metode crosssectional untuk menyajikan data deskriptif periode April - Juni 2024. Data yang digunakan adalah 247 pasien rawat jalan yang berusia di atas 60 tahun dan menderita didiagnosis dengan hipertensi baik dengan atau tanpa komplikasi. Data menunjukkan bahwa obat antihipertensi yang paling sering digunakan adalah candesartan (golongan Angiotensin Receptor Blocker) sebanyak 139 kasus. Obat antihipertensi terbanyak kedua adalah amlodipine (golongan Calcium Channel Blocker) sebanyak 91 kasus, diikuti oleh bisoprolol (golongan Beta Blocker) sebanyak 48 kasus. Identifikasi DRPs dalam penelitian ini meliputi tiga kategori yaitu interaksi obat, duplikasi pengobatan dan reaksi obat yang merugikan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa persentase DRPs terbesar berasal dari interaksi obat sebesar 76,1% sementara duplikasi pengobatan hanya 0,8% dan reaksi obat yang merugikan tidak ditemukan. Interaksi obat yang paling sering terjadi antara obat hipertensi dan obat penyakit penyerta adalah golongan Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB) dengan tingkat keparahan moderate sebanyak 25.85%.Duplikasi pengobatan teridentifikasi pada 2 resep,yaitu alprazolam dan diazepam, berdasarkan kesamaan mekanisme obat, efek samping yang mirip, serta ketidakadaan manfaat tambahan ketika dikonsumsi bersamaan. Penelitian ini menggaris bawahi pentingnya pemantauan penggunaan obat pada pasien geriatri dengan hipertensi untuk mengurangi risiko DRPs dan meningkatkan kualitas pengobatan.  
The Influence of Providing Information and Educational Media in Efforts to Prevent Stroke Wijaya, Cindy Eka; Pratama, Irza Haicha; Girsang, Ermi
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 2 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss2.1630

Abstract

Stroke is the leading cause of physical and mental disability worldwide. In Indonesia, the incidence of stroke is alarmingly high, affecting approximately 10.9% of the population annually, with around 713,783 individuals experiencing stroke each year. Understanding how to prevent stroke is crucial. Clear and regular information, along with effective educational media, are essential for increasing public awareness of stroke. This study aims to determine the impact of social media and knowledge on stroke prevention. This type of study is a non-experimental quantitative study using a cross-sectional. This study is conducted in portions, with patients who are willing and able to talk effectively. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses were conducted using Pearson correlation tests and linear regression tests. The results show that among the 100 respondents, most were male, aged 41-60 years, and engaged in the best stroke prevention efforts. The Pearson correlation test showed significant correlations between information accuracy, frequency, and educational media for stroke prevention (Pearson p=0.89; p=0.62; p=0.75). The linear regression test revealed that the clarity of information, frequency of information, and educational media together increased stroke prevention efforts (p=0.037), with the clarity of information being the most significant factor. The conclusion is the study concludes that educational media and accurate information are crucial in preventing stroke. It is recommended that the Kasih Sayang Clinic conducts comprehensive stroke education and screening every six months to enhance prevention efforts.
The Relationship Between Parental Smartphone Use Duration and the Incidence of Stunting in Children in Medan City Wutama, Kevin; Pratama, Irza Haicha; Fadillah, Qori; Mastura, Indira Ade
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i10.2025

Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, with multidimensional impacts ranging from impaired physical growth to reduced human capital quality. Socioeconomic status, parental education, and parenting practices are recognized determinants, but the role of digital behavior, particularly smartphone use, remains underexplored. This study aims to analyze the association between parental smartphone use duration and stunting among children in Medan City. An analytical observational study with a case-control design was conducted involving 124 respondents (62 cases, 62 controls) selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using sociodemographic questionnaires and the Smartphone Addiction Scale – Short Version (SAS-SV). Statistical analysis employed Chi-Square tests and Odds Ratio estimation. Most case respondents had a high school education (51.6%) and a family income of IDR 1,000,000–3,000,000 (64.5%), while control respondents were predominantly university graduates (88.7%) with incomes exceeding IDR 5,000,000 (54.8%). Smartphone addiction was more prevalent in the case group (71.0%) than in controls (21.0%). A significant association was found (p < 0.001), with OR = 9.214 (95% CI: 4.053–20.948). Excessive parental smartphone use is significantly associated with stunting in children, highlighting the need for preventive interventions that address digital behavior as an emerging risk factor.
The Relationship of Patient Safety Culture to Compliance with the Implementation of Standard Precautions by Nurses in the Inpatition of Royal Prima Hospital Medan Rotua, Margaretia Yenni; Pratama, Irza Haicha; Novalinda Ginting, Chrismis
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.5488

Abstract

Patient safety is a system that makes patient care safer, including risk assessment, identification and management of patient risks, incident reporting and analysis, the ability to learn from incidents and follow up, as well as implementing solutions to minimize risks and prevent injuries caused by errors. The consequences of carrying out an action or not taking an action that should be taken. This type of research is quantitative research with an analytical descriptive design. The level of compliance with the application of universal precautions shows that the majority of respondents are compliant in implementing universal precautions with a total of 73 respondents (58.4%) and for respondents whose level of Compliance with the Implementation of Universal Precautions is not 52 people (41.6%).
Dermapen Action on the Skin of White Rats Wistar Strain (Rattus norvegicus) to Evaluate the Efficacy of Avocado Fruit Ethanol Extract Cream (Persea americana Mill.) in Healing Wounds Suyono, Tan; Mucmaini, Rica; Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda; Pratama, Irza Haicha
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.6181

Abstract

Wounds disrupt anatomical and skin functions. Thus, proper treatment and healing are needed. Saponins, tannins, and flavonoids in natural medicinal extracts accelerate wound healing. Plants and natural substances are usually employed in topical therapy. This study tested the efficacy of ethanol extract cream from the avocado pulp (Persea americana Mill.) in treating dermapen-induced lesions on white rats (Rattus norvegicus) Wistar strain. This is a lab study or an experiment. Mouse samples were divided into four treatment groups of five mice each. This study also found that avocado flesh extract (Persea americana Mill.) significantly improved dermapen scar healing compared to base cream. The treatment groups given avocado pulp extract (Persea americana Mill.) exhibited higher healing percentages than the control group: 60.5, 95.7, 97.3, and 100%. Researchers found that 15% avocado flesh extract cream (Persea americana Mill.) healed dermapen scars best. This study found that avocado flesh extract cream (Persea americana Mill.) accelerates skin regeneration and increases fibroblasts more than base creams. The highest and densest number of fibroblast cells was found in treatment group 3 healing wounds. Fibroblasts indicate active dermapen wound healing.
Gambaran Preferensi Metode Pembelajaran (Edgar Dale`s Cone of Experience) Mahasiswa/I Prodi Sarjana Pendidikan Dokter UNPRI berdasarkan Tipe Kepribadian (16Personalities) Wijaya, Chrestellone Surya; Fadillah, Qori; Pratama, Irza Haicha
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 11 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i11.8742

Abstract

Edgar Dale’s Cone of Experience, salah satu teori pembelajaran yang paling sering disalahartikan dalam dunia pendidikan. Jika bicara mengenai pendidikan, saat ini peran dari aspek non-kognitif seperti kepribadian menjadi semakin penting. MBTI (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) merupakan salah satu instrumen yang paling dikenal dan digunakan secara luas di dunia. Dari hal ini, terciptalah penelitian yang memiliki tujuan untuk mencari gambaran preferensi serta rekomendasi metode pembelajaran berdasarkan tipe kepribadian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, variabel diambil melalui database dan kuesioner yang dibuat sendiri melalui google form serta dari 16Personalities yaitu NERIS Type Explorer®, lalu data dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif. Dari 280 sampel, ENFJ-A / ENFJ-T menjadi tipe kepribadian yang paling dominan. Verbal Symbols menjadi metode pembelajaran yang paling banyak dipilih serta menjadi rekomendasi metode pembelajaran dalam lingkup pembelajaran kuliah pakar. Di lain sisi dalam lingkup pembelajaran praktikum, Demonstrations menjadi metode pembelajaran yang paling banyak dipilih, sedangkan untuk rekomendasinya ada empat metode pembelajaran yaitu Recordings, Radio & Still Pictures, Motion Pictures & Educational Television, Demonstrations serta Direct Purposeful Experiences. Namun perlu digarisbawahi bahwasannya temuan yang tertulis dalam narasi di atas hanyalah sebagian informasi yang diringkas berdasarkan data yang paling mencolok, sedangkan untuk mengetahui detail terkait preferensi serta rekomendasi metode pembelajaran dari ke-16 tipe kepribadian, kita dapat melihatnya di bagian hasil dan pembahasan.
Hubungan Kadar Gula Darah Terhadap Gambaran Funduskopi Pasien Retinopati Diabetik Operable Dan Non Operable Di Rumah Sakit Prima Vision Tahun 2023-2025 Rahmah, Ratu Aulia; Fadillah, Qori; Pratama, Irza Haicha
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i11.62423

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Channa striata extract on Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and the histopathological features of the heart in liver cirrhosis model rats. This experimental research used a randomized post-test only control group design with male Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) as test subjects. Liver cirrhosis was induced using carbon tetrachloride (CCl₄) for six weeks. The rats were divided into control and treatment groups, each receiving different doses of Channa striata extract. The observed parameters included cardiac MDA levels as an indicator of oxidative stress and histopathological changes in heart tissue examined using hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. The results showed that Channa striata extract significantly reduced MDA levels compared to the control group and improved the histological structure of the heart in cirrhosis model rats. These findings indicate that Channa striata possesses hepatocardioprotective potential through antioxidant mechanisms that can reduce tissue damage caused by oxidative stress.
Co-Authors Adek Amansyah Akalili, Cory Cintia Alwin, Nicholas Andre Budi Andre Budi Andre Budi Anggriani, Theresia Angwyn, Wilbert Anugrah, Hary Try Aulia, Yuli Cahyadi, Muhamad Ridwan Chaniago, Syahdina Saufa Yardha Chiuman, Linda Cut Maqfirah Damanik, Yola Agriva Ronatio Destri Safhira Siahaan Dewi Asri Sirait Djohan Djohan Duwina Puspita Sari Duwina Puspita Sari Ermi Girsang Fadillah, Qori Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda Girsang, Ermi Grasiah, Joster Harahap, Alvin Abrar Hartono Hartono Ira Aini Dania Ivonne, Ivonne Kaban, Karina Datitha Alodia Br Karan, Jag Lina, Juliana Lubis, Adhayani Mastura, Indira Ade Meldawati Meldawati Meutia, Rena Mucmaini, Rica Mujihad, Andi Mukhtar, Zulfikri Nasution, Chairul Radjab Nasution, Mhd Raja Nauli, Samuel Neka Cahyanda Putri Noviawati Noviawati Novriani, Erida Nst, Mhd. Raja Nurhayanti, Nurhayanti Nuryani Nainggolan Ok Yurizal Purba, Arna Fransisca Millyanti Purwoko, Heri Puspawani, Yeni Putranto Manalu Rahma, Arinda Aulia Rahmah, Ratu Aulia Renta Mayang Malau Reshot Maria Rimadeni, Yeni Rotua, Margaretia Yenni Sadema, Ulta Cia San, Kon Sanjaya, Wan Bakrie Sara Rai Faomasi Duha Setia Wati setia wati br sitepu Siagian, Angelika Sio Sidabutar, Anjas Domini Silalahi, Laura Novi Simangunsong, Pahala Maringan Jubel Simanjuntak, Agnes Septrya Simanullang, Partogi Hasiholan Sipahutar, Rosita Anggita Putri Siregar, Lisdawaty Sitanggang, Anggi K T Sitanggang, Anggi Kristina Theresia Soekardi, Adi Suhaila, Alzira Suhartina Suhartina, Suhartina Suyono, Tan Tan Suyono Tandungan, Helga Kurniawati Tiswan, Jiad Hanan Todung Donald Aposan Silalahi Umara, Dini Valencia Angelina Halim Viona Masniari Wijaya, Chrestellone Surya Wijaya, Cindy Eka Wutama, Kevin Yeni Halim Yulizal, Ok Yumardika, Deza Zai, Zulvan Zai, Zulvan Jaya Putra