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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Self Control Dengan Perilaku Merokok Pada Remaja Di SMP Negeri Selangit Musi Rawas Utara Tahun 2025
Eis Sian Nora;
Yance Hidayat;
Emi Pebriani
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37676/mude.v5i1.9629
Indonesia is one of the largest cigarette consuming countries in the world. The Indonesian Health Survey (2023) found that the prevalence of smoking among the population aged ≥10 years was 22.46% daily smokers and 4.56% occasional smokers. Based on the age of adolescents aged 10-14 years, daily smokers were 0.5% and occasional smokers were 0.7%. Adolescents aged 15-18 years old smoked daily by 11.1% and occasional smokers by 5.6%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and self-control with smoking behavior in adolescents at Selangit State Junior High School, North Musi Rawas in 2025. The research method used was descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling with a sample size of 72 adolescents at Selangit State Junior High School, North Musi Rawas in 2025. The results of the univariate test analysis showed that most of the respondents (52.8%) had sufficient knowledge, most of the respondents (52.8%) had moderate self-control, and almost half of the respondents (48.6%) had smoking behavior. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a relationship between knowledge (p-value 0.000) and self-control (p-value 0.000) with smoking behavior in adolescents. There is a relationship between knowledge and self-control with smoking behavior in adolescents at Selangit State Junior High School, North Musi Rawas in 2025. The researcher recommends that respondents use their knowledge to make healthy lifestyle choices, avoid smoking, and be a positive role model for their peers.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sawah Lebar Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2025
Arif Pirmansyah;
Des Metasari;
Emi Pebriani
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 5 No 3 (2026): Juli
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37676/mude.v5i3.10911
Type II diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood sugar levels due to impaired insulin function. This condition can lead to complications if not properly controlled. Physical activity is one of the ways to control blood sugar levels because it can increase insulin sensitivity and help the body's cells utilize glucose. Therefore, physical activity is an important part of managing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. This study aims to determine a correlation between physical activity and blood sugar levels in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the working area of Sawah Lebar Health Center, Bengkulu City in 2025. The research method used a cross-sectional design with a correlational approach. The research sample consisted of 94 respondents selected using total sampling technique. Physical activity data were collected using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ), while blood sugar level data were obtained through random blood sugar testing using a glucometer. The results showed that most respondents had moderate physical activity (60 people or 63.8%), light physical activity (22 people or 23.4%), and heavy physical activity (12 people or 12.8%). Blood sugar level tests showed that 71 respondents (75.5%) had normal blood sugar levels and 23 respondents (24.5%) had high blood sugar levels. The Chi-Square test yielded a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), which means that there is a significant correlation between physical activity and blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. The researcher recommends that respondents maintain regular physical activity to help control blood sugar levels in type II diabetes patients.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Anemia Di Smp Negeri 10 Kota Bengkulu
Puput Adilla Putri Alam;
Yesi Putri;
Emi Pebriani
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 5 No 3 (2026): Juli
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37676/mude.v5i3.11021
Anemia is one of the health problems that often occurs in adolescent girls and can have an impact on health, concentration in learning, and academic achievement. One of the efforts that can be made to prevent anemia is through health education. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge of adolescent girls about anemia at SMP Negeri 10, Bengkulu city. This study used a pre-test and post-test design with a quantitative approach. The study was conducted on January 21-22, 2026, with 52 seventh-grade female students as respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire on knowledge about anemia. Health education was provided using PowerPoint media accompanied by the provision of Fe Tablets (TTD). Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The normality test used Shapiro-Wilk and the statistical test used was the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that before being given health education, most respondents had sufficient knowledge (44.2%) and there were still respondents with insufficient knowledge (38.5%). After receiving health education, there was an increase in the level of knowledge, with most respondents in the sufficient knowledge category (53.8%) and almost half of the respondents in the good knowledge category (46.2%). The Wilcoxon test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means that health education had an effect on the level of knowledge of adolescent girls about anemia. It can be concluded that health education has an effect on increasing the level of knowledge of adolescent girls about anemia. Therefore, health education needs to be continued as an effort to prevent anemia from an early age in adolescent girls.
Hubungan Self Care Management Dengan Kadar Gula Darah Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sawah Lebar Kota BengkuluTahun 2025
Dennisa Novita Agustin;
Emi Pebriani;
Erlina Panca Putri
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 5 No 3 (2026): Juli
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37676/mude.v5i3.11378
Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels due to impaired insulin secretion or insulin resistance. One of the factors that influence blood glucose control in patients with Diabetes Mellitus is self care management. Self care management is the ability of patients to perform self-care such as regulating diet, physical activity, medication adherence, monitoring blood glucose levels, and foot care. This study aims to determine the relationship between self care management and blood glucose levels in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the working area of Sawah Lebar Public Health Center, Bengkulu City. This study used a cross sectional research design. The sample in this study were patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus who visited the Sawah Lebar Public Health Center using an accidental sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical tests. The results showed that most respondents had good self care management and some respondents had controlled blood glucose levels. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between self care management and blood glucose levels in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with a p-value < 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between self care management and blood glucose levels in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Health workers are expected to increase education regarding self care management for patients with diabetes mellitus so that blood glucose levels can be well controlled.
Pengaruh Edukasi Menggunakan Media Power Point Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Kecacingan Pada Anak Di Sdn 89 Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2025
Kristina Elvira;
Emi Pebriani;
Meri Epriana Susanti
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 5 No 3 (2026): Juli
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37676/mude.v5i3.11379
Helminthiasis is an infectious disease caused by Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) parasites and remains a health problem for elementary school-aged children. Worm infections can impact nutritional status, reduce immunity, and affect children's concentration and academic achievement. One preventative measure is through health education using engaging learning media such as PowerPoint presentations to increase knowledge and foster positive attitudes about helminthiasis prevention. The method used was a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design using a One Group Pretest-Posttest design. The study was conducted at SDN 89 in Bengkulu City, with a sample of 46 respondents drawn using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a knowledge and attitude questionnaire, then analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that before the education, the majority of respondents (30 respondents (65.2%) had a positive attitude and 16 (34.8%) had a negative attitude, with a median of 27. After the education, the median increased to 32. The knowledge variable also saw an increase in the mean and median scores between the pre-test and post-test. The Wilcoxon test yielded a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), indicating a significant effect of education using PowerPoint media on students' knowledge and attitudes about helminthiasis at SDN 89, Bengkulu City, in 2025. It is recommended that schools and health workers optimize the use of PowerPoint media or other visual media in providing health education to increase understanding and encourage clean and healthy living behaviors in students.
PENGARUH ROLE CONFLICT TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DAN TINGKAT STRES PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA KOTA BENGKULU
RAVIKA RAMLIS;
EMI PEBRIANI;
DILFERA HERMIATI;
NUCHE MARLIANTO
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 13 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v13i1.8606
Konflik adalah sebuah proses interaksi yang dihasilkan karena adanya ketidakcocokan, ketidaksetujuan dan ketidaksesuaian antara dua pihak atau lebih (Fernando, 2017). Setiap individu di dalam organisasi merupakan penyebab timbulnya konflik, baik dilakukan secara sadar maupun tidak (Bassere et al, 2017). Pada perawat potensi terjadinya konflik cukup besar karena perawat merupakan SDM dengan jumlah banyak dan memberikan pelayanan selama 24 jam kepada klien. Konflik yang terjadi antar perawat Australia dilaporkan sebanyak 38%, Amerika 32% dan di Korea sebanyak 23% (Hidaya, 2017). Di Indonesia menurut Noviasari (2018), setiap rumah sakit memiliki laporan konflik yang terjadi antar perawat, rata-rata sekitar 15% perawat yang ada di rumah sakit mengalami konflik setiap tahunnya. Perawat sangat rentan terhadap stress pekerjaan, khususnya pada peran mereka. penyebab stres tersebut sering menjadi alasan mengapa perawat seringkali merasa kelebihan beban kerja, ataupun merasa kurang dihargai. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 30 orang perawat di ruang rawat inap. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner stres kerja dalam bentuk google form. Analisa data menggunakan analisa chi-square untuk menguji hubungan stres kerja dan kepuasan kerja. Data diolah secara analisis univariat dan bivariat Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 30 responden terdapat 20 orang (66,6 %) yang mengalami stres kerja dalam kategori sedang dan dan kepuasan kerja perawat dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 16 orang (53,33%). Dari hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa Nilai sig < 0.05, yaitu sebesar 0.00 yang berarti bahwa terdapat pengaruh role conflict terhadap kepuasan kerja perawat. Kesimpulan: Disarankan kepada pihak rumah sakit harus lebih memperhatikan apa penyebab stres perawat dan konflik peran.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG JAJANAN SEHAT PADA SISWA KELAS 1 DI SD IT ALHASANAH PAGAR DEWA
DELTA APRIANTI;
EMI PEBRIANI
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 13 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v13i1.8607
Pendahuluan: Anak sekolah dasar merupakan kelompok rentan terhadap konsumsi jajanan tidak sehat akibat faktor lingkungan, daya tarik visual makanan, dan kurangnya pemahaman tentang kriteria keamanan pangan . Anak-anak merupakan sasaran utama dari makanan atau jajanan sekolah yang tidak sehat karena mereka belum memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup mengenai jajanan yang sehat, hal ini disebabkan karena pengetahuannya yang masih kurang tentang jajanan yang sehat (Wowor, 2018). Tujuan : Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Jajanan Sehat Pada Siswa Kelas 1 di SD IT Alhasanah Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu. Metode : Desain pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pre-Eksperimental dengan pendekatan One Group pre-post test design, Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 32 anak kelas 1 SD IT Alhasanah Pagar Dewa, Dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling dan alat ukur yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan Uji wilcoxon test dengan derajat signifikansi α 0,05. Hasil dan Pembahasan : Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa dari 32 responden sebelum diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan, ada 53,1% anak memiliki pengetahuan baik dan anak memiliki pengetahuan kurang 46,9% setelah diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan, ada 75% anak memiliki pengetahuan baik dan ada 25% anak memiliki pengetahuan cukup. Hasil analisis bivariat ada Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Jajanan Sehat Pada Siswa Kelas 1 di SD IT Alhasanah Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu dengan nilai p 0,001 ≤ 0,005. Kesimpulan : Diharapkan SD IT Alhasanah Pagar Dewa perlu menambah pengetahuan tentang keamanan jajanan agar dapat lebih mengenali jajanan yang sehat serta aman untuk dikonsumsi dan sebaiknya membiasakan membawa bekal makanan dan minuman dari rumah agar tidak mengkonsumsi jajanan secara sembarangan.
Implementation of Brandt Daroff Exercise in Vertigo Patients at Sawah Lebar Community Health Center, Bengkulu City, 2025
Wanti Marza Yulita;
Emi Pebriani;
Delta Aprianti
Multidisciplinary Journals Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37676/mj.v2i4.1014
Cases of vertigo at Sawah Lebar Community Health Center increased from 68 in 2022 to 84 in 2024, with pharmacological therapy as the main treatment. Brandt Daroff Exercise is a simple and safe technique proven to reduce headache intensity in vertigo patients. This study aimed to determine its effectiveness in lowering headache pain scales among vertigo patients in the Sawah Lebar Community Health Center, Bengkulu City. The research used a descriptive case study on one 38-year-old patient. The intervention was conducted for 10 consecutive days, three times daily, lasting 20–30 minutes per session. Pain intensity was assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale before and after each session. Results showed a consistent reduction in pain scale from 6 on the first day to 1 on the tenth day, with gradual improvement observed in all daily measurements. The findings indicate that Brandt Daroff Exercise effectively decreases headache levels and supports non-pharmacological management of vertigo. This exercise is easy to perform, cost-effective, and suitable for use in primary healthcare settings. It can also be taught as a home-based self-therapy for patients to improve symptom control and enhance their quality of life.
The Forward Chaining Method for Determining Abnormalities in Newborns
Pipi Yuniarti;
Emi Pebriani
Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan (Health Information Management) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Health Information and Management
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti
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DOI: 10.51851/jmis.v10i1.615
Abnormalities in newborns are usually congenital. These congenital abnormalities are abnormalities that occur in the baby's structural development from the time the baby begins life from conception. These congenital abnormalities are usually the cause of abortion, stillbirth, or death soon after birth. Infant deaths in the first month of life are often caused by severe congenital abnormalities. The purpose of this study is to help parents quickly identify the types of abnormalities in newborns without having to wait in line for a specialist. This study used the Forward Chaining method. The Forward Chaining method is an inference technique in an expert system that works from facts or symptoms to a final conclusion. In this study, the Forward Chaining method was used to determine the types of abnormalities in newborns. Not all babies born are normal, even if they appear normal. Each abnormality in a newborn baby is accompanied by specific symptoms. To determine the type of abnormality that occurs in newborns, this is done by paying attention to the symptoms experienced by the baby so that the public can obtain information about the abnormality, and for doctors this application can be used as an assistant as well as a reference to provide information to the public about the types of abnormalities in newborns. For this reason, an expert system is designed that uses Forward Chaining to help people who want to consult about their babies to find out if there are any abnormalities in their babies.
The The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes of Students in the Implementation of Drug Abuse Prevention in SMA Negeri 1 Bengkulu City: Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Anak Didik Dalam Implementasi Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Di SMA Negeri 1 Kota Bengkulu
Emi Pebriani;
Nuche Marlianto;
Danur Azissah;
Delta Aprianti
Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan (Health Information Management) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Health Information and Management
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti
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DOI: 10.51851/jmis.v10i1.651
Penyalahgunaan narkoba di negara Indonesia semakin mengkhawatirkan generasi muda, dibuktikan dengan meningkatnya jumlah penyalahgunaan narkoba pada kalangan remaja. Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) menyebutkan bahwa pada tahun 2024 angka pengguna narkoba di Indonesia capai 296 juta jiwa, naik sebesar 12 juta jiwa dari tahun sebelumnya. Usia remaja fase yang rentan untuk terjerumus dalam penyalahgunaan narkoba yang remaja anggap sesuatu yang baru dan menantang. Remaja beresiko tergoda ketika dalam keadaan frustasi atau depresi sehingga mudah terjerumus penyalahgunaan narkoba. Narkoba mengakibatkan gangguan mental, ketergantungan, gangguan kesehatan hingga dapat mengancam masa depan dan merusak integritas generasi penerus bangsa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap anak didik dalam implementasi pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba di SMAN 1 Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan menggunaka desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Kota Bengkulu yang berjumlah 561 siswa, sampel diambel dengan menggunakan metode cluster random sampling dimana sampel berjumlah 43 siswa. Data diperoleh dengan membagikan kuesioner dan diisi langsung oleh siswa. Analisis data dilakukuan meliputi analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan Uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Pengetahuan peserta didik tentang Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba baik (88,2%). Sikap siswa tentang Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba positif (51,8%). Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba pada siswa baik (54,9%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan siswa dengan implementasi pencegahan penyalahgunaan napza (p=0,233). Dan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara sikap siswa dengan tindakan pencegahan penyalahgunaan napza (p=0,006). Sehubungan dengan penelitian tersebut, penulis mengharapkan kepada Pihak Sekolah agar memberikan edukasi terkait bahaya narkoba.