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Journal : Education Journal

Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory Constructivism in Art Education Kadek Hariana
Education Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ej.v2i1.890

Abstract

Sociocultural theory grew out of the work of seminal psychologist Lev Vygotsky, who believed that parents, caregivers, peers and culture in general were responsible for developing higher-order functions. According to Vygotsky, learning has a basis in interacting with other people. Once this has happened, the information is then integrated at the individual level. This concept is in accordance with the cooperative learning model in Art Education which requires a process of social interaction between students and students and between students and educators, in the process of finding problem-solving concepts in creating or creating works. Vygotsky's theory of cognitive development focuses on three important factors, namely Culture, Language, and the Zone of Proximal Development. Vygotsky's theory focuses on scaffolding, which is providing full assistance to children at the initial stage of their learning and then reducing them to further provide opportunities for children to carry out their responsibilities so that they can finally solve their own problems. This concept can be maximally applied in the process of learning art for children so that children can improve their cognitive realm and their level of creativity can develop.
Co-Authors Andhika Pratama, Ryan Andi Imrah Dewi Anisa Aprilia Aqil, Moh Arfiatun, Arfiatun Ariani, Komang Dewi Ariasih, Ni Ketut Arif Firmansyah Arif Firmansyah Arifudin, Ahmad Asriani Asriani, Asriani Azazia, Nur Azizah Azizah Bamolele, Agles Delviana Kristina Wendur Dewi Tri Rahayu Dina, Deigrina Bangguna Fahriadi Fahriadi Fasli, Muhamammad Fasli, Muhammad Guci, Ammar Abdullah Joni Herlina Herlina Huber Yaspin Tandi, Elfika Arif Firmansyah Humairah, Dinda Annafia I Nyoman Yadi Anggara Putra Ilmuddin, Ichsanuddin Syahputra Jannah, Miftanul Jaya, Christiadi khusnul khotimah Lagandesa, Yun Ratna Lagandesa Manggato, Sandra Dwi Chikitha Melyani Sari Sitepu Muchdar Muchdar Muhammad Aqil Muhammad Aqil Muhammad Fasli Musdalifa, Kalista Muzdalifa, Riza Nashrullah, Nashrullah ni luh dewi puspita Nur Rahmah Nurtilawati, Nurtilawati Nurul Fitriah Aras Oktaviana, Dita Rima Oktaviana Pahriadi Pase, Moeh Ilham Pratama, Ryan Andhika Putra, I Nyoman Yadi Anggara Putri, Berlyana Amanda Charisma Putriwanti Putriwanti Rahmawati, Dyah Ramadani, Anggun Ramadani, Elsa Ramadhani, Aulia Cahya Rizal Rizal Rizal Rizal, Rizal Ryan Andika Pratama Ryan Andika Pratama Saamad, Wanda Gridelvia Safitri, Zafira Sarintan Nurcahyati Kaharu Sisriawan Lapasere Siti ilma a.badar Sitti Nur Fadillah Sriwahyuni Y Boromang Supriyadi Supriyadi Surahman Surahman Surahman Surahman Wilade Syahriono, Sitti Amriana Tanggerahi, Lawrence Tawasako, karolin Tepaso, Avelia Ulfah Ulfah vera angelina pasik pesik Vera Angelina Pesik Wendur , Delviana Kristina Wutabisu, Edgar renaldy Yun Ratna Lagandesa Yusdin Gagaramusu Zhakina, Nabila Arkha Zulnuraini