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Penegakan Hukum Label Halal Terhadap Peredaran Produk Makanan Kemasan Home Industry di Kota Binjai Zahra Afiqah; Zulham
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 7 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

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Abstract

This study discusses the law enforcement of halal labels on packaged food products produced by home industries in Binjai City, in accordance with the provisions of Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Assurance. Packaged food products from home industries are increasingly circulating in the community, but not all have halal labels which are the rights of consumers, especially Muslim consumers. In Binjai City, there are still many home industry packaged food traders who do not apply halal labeling to their packaged food products, even though the Law requires products circulating and traded in the territory of Indonesia to be halal certified. This is a special concern considering the importance of halal labels in protecting the rights of Muslim consumers. This study aims to analyze the extent to which the implementation of halal label obligations is applied by home industry business actors, as well as the role of the government and related institutions in enforcing the law. The method used in this study is empirical juridical with a qualitative approach, through field studies and interviews with business actors, consumers, and authorities in Binjai City. The results of the study indicate that business actors' awareness of the importance of halal labels is still low, which is caused by limited information, certification costs, and lack of supervision from the authorities. Law enforcement is still not optimal, so cooperation is needed between local governments, the halal product guarantee organizing body (BPJPH), and other related agencies in providing education, facilitation, and ongoing supervision
Penegakan Hukum Label Halal Terhadap Peredaran Produk Makanan Kemasan Home Industry di Kota Binjai Zahra Afiqah; Zulham
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 7 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i7.9267

Abstract

This study discusses the law enforcement of halal labels on packaged food products produced by home industries in Binjai City, in accordance with the provisions of Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Assurance. Packaged food products from home industries are increasingly circulating in the community, but not all have halal labels which are the rights of consumers, especially Muslim consumers. In Binjai City, there are still many home industry packaged food traders who do not apply halal labeling to their packaged food products, even though the Law requires products circulating and traded in the territory of Indonesia to be halal certified. This is a special concern considering the importance of halal labels in protecting the rights of Muslim consumers. This study aims to analyze the extent to which the implementation of halal label obligations is applied by home industry business actors, as well as the role of the government and related institutions in enforcing the law. The method used in this study is empirical juridical with a qualitative approach, through field studies and interviews with business actors, consumers, and authorities in Binjai City. The results of the study indicate that business actors' awareness of the importance of halal labels is still low, which is caused by limited information, certification costs, and lack of supervision from the authorities. Law enforcement is still not optimal, so cooperation is needed between local governments, the halal product guarantee organizing body (BPJPH), and other related agencies in providing education, facilitation, and ongoing supervision
OPTIMIZATION OF AKIDAH AKHLAK LEARNING STRATEGIES THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF MIND MAPPING METHOD AT MTsN 2 MEDAN Nasution, Ananda Sholih; Zulham
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1098

Abstract

The teacher-centered learning (TCL) model remains a common issue encountered in the process of Islamic Education learning, including the subject of Akidah Akhlak. Ideally, with the implementation of the 2013 Curriculum, the student-centered learning (SCL) approach should have been advocated, but it has not been fully realized. Therefore, this research aims to delve deeper into the application of the SCL approach in Akidah Akhlak learning, specifically utilizing the mind mapping method to achieve active learning as expected by the Merdeka Curriculum. This qualitative case study research employs data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques involve data condensation, data presentation, and concluding with a summary. Additionally, data validity techniques include prolonged engagement and triangulation of data sources, methodologies, and time. The results of this study indicate that the application of the mind mapping method implemented in the eighth grade at MTsN 2 Medan is effective in enhancing understanding, creativity, collaboration, and making Akidah Akhlak learning more enjoyable for students.
Implementasi Jaminan Halal pada Program Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) di Kecamatan Medan Timur Rayhan, Muhammad; Zulham
AL-SULTHANIYAH Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): AL-SULTHANIYAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/al-sulthaniyah.v14i2.4154

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) Program in Medan Timur District, focusing on compliance with the Halal Product Assurance (JPH) as mandated by Law Number 33 of 2014. Employing a qualitative approach through interviews, observations, and document analysis, the research reveals a gap between regulatory provisions and on-the-ground practices. While the MBG program aims to improve human resource quality, reduce malnutrition and stunting, and stimulate regional economic growth, its implementation still faces challenges, including the absence of halal labels and expiration dates on some products, incomplete halal certification of food suppliers, limited infrastructure, shortage of halal auditors, weak inter-agency coordination, and budget constraints. These conditions indicate that the protection of Muslim consumers’ rights to halal and thayyib food has not been fully ensured. The study recommends strengthening technical regulations, accelerating halal certification, enhancing monitoring systems, and fostering multi-stakeholder collaboration to ensure the program’s success in line with legal mandates and Islamic principles.
Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Pelatihan Teknik Batik Ikat Celup (Tie Dye Technique) di SMA Negeri 7 Luwu Utara Sulaiman; Bakri, Marlina; Zulham; kilawati, andi; Erni
Abdimas Toddopuli: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Volume 7 No 1, Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/atjpm.v7i1.6879

Abstract

Teknik Batik Ikat Celup ini merupakan sebagian dari teknik dalam pembuatan batik. Teknik ikat ini yang paling mudah dilakukan dan dikembangkan, walau teknik ini mudah dan bisa dikembangkan belum banyak masyarakat ataupun pengrajin batik yang banyak melakukannya dan mengetahuinya. Selama ini kegiatan siswa/i secara rutin mengadakan aktifitas dengan diisi keterampilan dan penambahan pengetahuan yang bisa menunjang kemampuan sumber daya manusia sesuai dengan tujuan pembelajaran. Pemberian pelatihan teknik ikat celup merupakan salah satu sarana keahlian yang bisa diberikan supaya siswa/i bisa menggali salah satu khasanah teknik batik di Nusantara. Kegiatan pembuatan motif batik dengan teknik ikat diikuti oleh 50 siswa/i kelas XII di SMAN 7 Luwu Utara menghasilkan motif batik dari Teknik ikat celup.
Parental Communication Patterns and Their Impact on Early Childhood Social Development Mubarok, Ahmad Shofi; Zulham; Saputri, Nur Sholehah Dian; Kandi
Journal of Gemilang Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): MARCH-JOG
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/yrv9ts88

Abstract

This study aims to analyze parental communication patterns and their impact on the social development of early childhood. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Research informants consisted of parents of early childhood children and teachers as data support. Data were analyzed using the Miles & Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that parental communication patterns have a significant influence on children's social development. Democratic communication patterns have been shown to support children in becoming self-confident, sociable, cooperative, and empathetic. Conversely, authoritarian communication patterns make children tend to be obedient but passive, while permissive patterns result in children who lack discipline and have difficulty sharing. Mixed communication patterns indicate inconsistent social development. In addition, nonverbal forms of communication (such as hugs, facial expressions, eye contact) play an important role in building a child's sense of security. This study emphasizes the importance of quality communication within the family to support the social development of early childhood in the digital era.
Pelatihan Kreatifitas Penggunaan Youtube Untuk Memperkenalkan Produk Umkm Desa Klambir V Kebon Zen, Muhammad; Muhammad Iqbal; Zulham
JURIBMAS : Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : LKP KARYA PRIMA KURSUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62712/juribmas.v4i2.653

Abstract

Pemanfaatan media digital menjadi salah satu strategi penting dalam meningkatkan daya saing usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM). Namun, banyak pelaku UMKM di Desa Klambir V Kebon yang belum memaksimalkan penggunaan platform YouTube sebagai sarana promosi produk. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan pembuatan konten video, pengelolaan kanal YouTube, serta strategi pemasaran digital yang efektif. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif melalui penyampaian materi teori dan praktik langsung dalam bentuk workshop. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta dalam memproduksi konten video yang menarik, mengoptimalkan kanal YouTube, serta menerapkan strategi pemasaran digital. Dampak dari pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat membantu UMKM memperluas jangkauan pasar, meningkatkan daya saing produk lokal, serta memberikan kontribusi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat desa.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Politik Identitas Marga Batak Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa 2023 Saputra, Ronni; Muntasir, Muntasir; Mulyadi; Abu Bakar, Muhammad bin; Zulham
An-Nasyr Vol 12 No 1 (2025): An-Nasyr
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54621/jn.v12i1.1071

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menggambarkan pengaruh komunikasi politik identitas marga Batak dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa (Pilkades) di Desa Situnggaling, Kecamatan Merek, Kabupaten Karo tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk memahami fenomena yang terjadi dalam masyarakat desa tersebut. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi non-partisipan. Dengan teknik purposive sampling, penelitian ini memilih beberapa informan kunci, yaitu Kepala Desa, perangkat desa lainnya, para calon Kepala Desa, serta beberapa anggota masyarakat. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori politik identitas, dibantu dengan konsep komunikasi politik, marga Batak, serta dinamika Pilkades. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi politik identitas marga memiliki dampak yang signifikan, baik secara positif maupun negatif. Dampak positif terlihat dalam semakin kuatnya rasa persatuan dan integritas di kalangan anggota marga. Hal ini didorong oleh kesadaran kolektif yang dibangun melalui jaringan elit politik yang terorganisir dan sistematis. Dalam konteks ini, komunikasi politik membentuk ruang solidaritas kelompok yang memobilisasi kekuatan sosial untuk mendukung kandidat tertentu, menciptakan dinamika demokrasi yang paradoks. Solidaritas politik muncul dengan fokus utama pada kepentingan kelompok, bukan individu. Namun, dampak negatifnya, komunikasi politik identitas marga juga berpotensi menciptakan perpecahan sosial yang nyata di masyarakat. Polarisasi berdasarkan marga memperparah fragmentasi sosial, sementara dominasi marga tertentu dalam pemerintahan desa melahirkan praktik-praktik eksklusif, seperti nepotisme dan ketidakadilan dalam distribusi sumber daya. Situasi ini memperlihatkan keterbatasan dalam pemahaman politik yang lebih luas, di mana solidaritas politik lebih didorong oleh kepentingan kekuasaan semata. Konflik, yang merupakan bagian tak terpisahkan dari perkembangan sosial, menjadi lebih kompleks dan memiliki karakteristik yang beragam dalam masyarakat. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi politik identitas, meskipun dapat memperkuat kesadaran kolektif dalam kelompok, juga membawa tantangan serius dalam menciptakan keharmonisan sosial yang inklusif di tingkat desa.
Peran Komunikasi Interpersonal dalam Memelihara Keharmonisan Lintas Suku di Kelurahan Bandar Selamat Kecamatan Medan Tembung Zulham; Hasan Sazali
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 10 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i10.2979

Abstract

Abstract This research aims to find out how the role of interpersonal communication in maintaining inter-ethnic harmony in Bandar Selamat Village, Medan Tembung Sub-district. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach sourced from interviews, observations, and documentation then uses Joseph A Devito's interpersonal communication theory. The selection of informants using purposive sampling technique is as many as 7 informants. The results showed that interpersonal communication has an important role in maintaining cross-ethnic harmony. How to maintain cross-ethnic harmony by conducting gatherings and greeting each other between cross-ethnic communities. The application of interpersonal communication has been effective based on Devito's interpersonal communication theory. The obstacles are age differences and the language used daily. Keywords: Intertribal Harmony, Interpersonal Communication, Medan Tembung.
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF FOOD ESTATE POLICY FOR RURAL COMMUNITIES Eri Mardiani; Rizal R. Manullang; Nanang Qosim; Iwan Harsono; Zulham
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

There are two opposing camps who have their own arguments which are almost equally strong, namely the function of the Food Estate policy in order to increase food security in Indonesia. However, on the other hand, this policy has the potential to damage the environment. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach related to Food Estate as a solution to overcoming food scarcity or whether it is a wrong policy that can damage the surrounding environment. The result in this article show several things regarding the Food Estate policy have more advantages or disadvantages as follows: 1. Food Estate can increase food security in Indonesia 2. Food Estate can also cause less damage to the environment if it has a print that protects the environment and achieves sustainable development goals.