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Runjati
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Pendidikan Kesehatan Efektif untuk Mendorong Perilaku Wanita Usia Subur dalam Mengikuti Deteksi Dini Kanker Leher Rahim Eki Dwi Ariani; Runjati Runjati; Ari Suwondo
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 2 (2024): April-Juni 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15237

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a primary malignant neoplasm caused by persistent oncogenic Human Papilloma Virus. The purpose of this literature review was to determine the effectiveness of health education to improve the behavior of women of childbearing age to participate in early detection of cervical cancer. This study was a systematic review with the PRISMA approach using the PICO strategy including: 1) Population: women of childbearing age; 2) Intervention: health education; 3) Comparison: none; 4) Outcome: participating in early detection of cervical cancer. This study used one database, namely Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria used were: full-text articles, published in Indonesian or English, with the research subjects being women of childbearing age. The exclusion criteria were: articles published more than five years ago. This study obtained 5 articles that met the criteria. The results of the synthesis showed that the health education methods used included: lectures, audiovisuals, leaflets and booklets. All of these health education methods could improve the knowledge and attitudes of respondents. Furthermore, it was concluded that health education is effective in improving the knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age to participate in early detection of cervical cancer.Keywords: cervical cancer; women of childbearing age; early detection; health education; knowledge; attitude ABSTRAK Kanker leher rahim merupakan neoplasma ganas primer yang disebabkan oleh Human Papilloma Virus onkogenik yang persisten. Tujuan dari tinjauan literatur ini adalah mengetahui efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan perilaku wanita usia subur guna mengikuti deteksi dini kanker leher rahim. Studi ini merupakan tinjauan sistematis dengan pendekatan PRISMA yang menggunakan strategi PICO meliputi: 1) Population: wanita usia subur; 2) Intervention: pendidikan kesehatan; 3) Comparation: tidak ada; 4) Outcome: mengikuti deteksi dini kanker leher rahim. Studi ini menggunakan satu database yaitu Google Scholar. Kriteria inklusi yang digunakan adalah: artikel teks penuh, diterbitkan dalam bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris, dengan subjek penelitian adalah wanita usia subur. Kriteria eksklusi adalah: artikel yang diterbitkan lebih dari lima tahun. Studi ini mendapatkan 5 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria. Hasil sintesis menunjukkan bahwa metode pendidikan kesehatan yang digunakan antara lain: ceramah, audiovisual, leaflet dan booklet. Semua metode pendidikan kesehatan tersebut dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap para responden. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap wanita usia subur guna mengikuti deteksi dini kanker leher rahim. Kata kunci: kanker leher rahim; wanita usia subur; deteksi dini; pendidikan kesehatan; pengetahuan; sikap
Effects of The First 1000 Days of Life Module For Premarital Women Against Knowledge and Attitudes to Prevent Stunting Zubaeda Zubaeda; Suhartono Suhartono; Runjati Runjati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.332

Abstract

The first 1000 days of life period is the most frequent period of stunting as well as the best period to prevent and improve the stunting condition, so it needs optimal preparation before entering this period which can be applied to premarital women. This study aims to analyze the effect of giving first 1000 days of life modules to the knowledge and attitude of stunting prevention in Premarital women. This type of research is quasi-experimental pre test-post test with control group design. The number of samples is 60 premarital women divided into two groups. The Result of Paired T-test knowlede and attitude score obtained p value 0.001), while the result of Independen T-test p value of knowledge = 0.002 and attitude = 0.02. The First 1000 days of life modules has more effect on increasing knowledge and attitude of stunting prevention compare premarital class only.
Utilization of Back Movement Technique to Intensity of Low Back Pain in Third Trimester Pregnant Women Putri Maretyara Saptyani; Ari Suwondo; Runjati Runjati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.335

Abstract

One of the discomforts in third-trimester pregnancy is lower back pain.The prevalence of back pain during pregnancy can reach 80%. The study aims to prove the use of back movement technique to decrease the intensity of low back pain in third trimester pregnant women. The study used quasy-experimental, pretest-posttest with control group design. The sample of the study was third-trimester pregnant women with low back pain totaling 40 respondents. The instrument used to measure back pain in pregnancy is the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data analysis used wilcoxon and man-whitney. There was a decrease in intensity of low back pain before treatment by 4.75 cm and after being given a back movement technique of 1.55 cm (p = 0.001). Back movement technique is proven to be more effective in reducing the intensity of low back pain in third-trimester pregnant women.
Analysis Of Factors Related To Anxiety Level In Postpartum Mothers at Citra Insani Maternity Home, Semarang Yulvira Febriani; Rasipin Rasipin; Runjati Runjati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.357

Abstract

The cause of postpartum anxiety is still unknown. Many adverse developmental effects after anxiety can be caused to the mother, baby, and her family. The research aims to analyze factors related to postpartum anxiety level at Citra Insani Maternity Home, Semarang. This study used an analytic observational research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was conducted at the Citra Insani Maternity Hospital in Semarang City from February to March 2020 using purposive sampling. The study subjects are 40 postpartum mothers in the second day. The instrument used was a Postpartum Specific Anxiety Scale questionnaire. The factors studied were age, parity, education, employment status, and history of anemia. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-square test. The results is the majority of mothers experienced moderate anxiety (60%). Based on data analysis, there is no significant relationship between age, parity, education, employment status and history of anemia with postpartum anxiety levels
Self-Empowerment, Affirmation And Relaxation Training Against Stress Levels And Cortisol Levels In Pregnant Women: Systematic Literature Review Hasriyanti Romadhoni F; Supriyana Supriyana; Runjati Runjati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.636

Abstract

The incidence of stress in pregnancy in the world is 14-54%. The incidence of stress in pregnant women in Indonesia reaches 55.6%. interventions can potentially reduce stress and the hormone cortisol during pregnancy. To analyze self-empowerment, affirmation, and relaxation training which have the potential to reduce stress and cortical hormone scores in pregnant women based on literature studies that have been conducted. Systematic Literature Review research using the PRISMA method. The period studied is from 2016-2020. The potential to reduce levels of stress and the hormone cortisol is more effective using the Self-empowerment method during pregnancy, which means that it can reduce stress during pregnancy and the impact it will have on the mother and the fetus. It was concluded that the intervention (self-empowerment, affirmation, and relaxation) was proven to reduce stress scores and the hormone cortisol in pregnant women.
The effectiveness of the Class of Pregnant Women and the Class of Pregnant Women plus Psychoeducation in Reducing Cortisol levels and Stress levels of Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review Paulina Pida; Runjati Runjati; Suhartono Suhartono
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.648

Abstract

Pregnancy puts a mother in a condition that is prone to stress due to physical and psychological changes. Mothers with high stress levels are at risk of experiencing complications to the mother and baby during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium.To analyze the effect of the class of pregnant women and the class of pregnant women plus psychoeducation on cortisol levels and stress levels of pregnant women using a systematic review method.This type of research is a systematic review with the method used is PRISMA. The literature studied ranged from 2015 to 2020. KIH can reduce stress levels and cortisol levels of pregnant women. The search results obtained 25 research articles.The results showed that KIH plus psychoeducation can reduce stress levels and cortisol levels and improve psychosocial well-being compared to standard KIH and antenatal care.
Kelas pranikah dan prakonsepsi untuk pencegahan stunting pada sekolah pranikah Runjati, Runjati; Ariyanti, Ida; Umaroh, Umaroh; Pujiastuti, Rr Sri Endang; Mundarti, Mundarti; Ismail, Wan Ismahanisa
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 2 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss2.1847

Abstract

Stunting is a growth disorder of children under five due to malnutrition, with the prevalence rate in Indonesia in 2023 reaching 21.5%. To reduce stunting rates, premarital and preconception classes are essential in providing knowledge and skills to prospective parents to prevent stunting. This study aims to develop an intervention module for premarital and preconception classes that integrates education on stunting prevention with coping skills training. The study also seeks to measure the effects of the module on participants’ perceived stress, coping skills, and self-efficacy, as part of an effort to strengthen the preparedness of prospective brides in maintaining maternal and child health and preventing stunting. This study is a quasy experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were women in the premarital and preconception period. The sampling technique used was probability sampling, a simple random sampling of 41 people—data analysis using the Wilcoxon Test. The study results showed significant differences in three variables after the premarital class intervention. The stress perception scale experienced a decrease in mean score from 20.93 to 18.83 with a difference of -2.10 (p=0.002). Self-confidence experienced an average increase from 44.76 to 48.27 with a difference of 3.51 (p=0.002). Coping strategies also increased the average score from 97.34 to 99.24, with a difference of 1.90 (p=0.023). Premarital classes are effective in reducing stress and increasing self-confidence and coping strategies. Premarital classes and preconception programs with coping skills need to be expanded to prevent stunting.                  
Gambaran Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Triple Eliminasi Di Puskesmas Purwodadi II Vera Rahmawati; Runjati Runjati; Erna Widyastuti
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v5i4.11059

Abstract

The screening results at the Purwodadi II Health Center indicated an increase in cases of HIV, Syphilis, and Hepatitis B in 2021-2022; specifically, HIV increased from 0 to 1 case, Syphilis from 0 to 2 cases, and Hepatitis B from 6 to 10 cases. In order to reduce the incidence rate, the government conducted screenings during the integrated ANC, which included a Triple Elimination examination consisting of HIV, Syphilis, and Hepatitis B tests. The purpose of the study was to determine the characteristics, knowledge, and attitudes of pregnant women about Triple Elimination at Purwodadi II Health Center. This research was conducted in the Purwodadi II Health Center area using a descriptive research design. The study population consisted of pregnant women who had not undergone the Triple Elimination examination at the Purwodadi II Health Center in 2023. The sampling technique involved accidental sampling of 79 respondents. The results showed that most pregnant women in the reproductive age category were healthy, had secondary education, and mostly were housewives and multiparous, with limited knowledge and negative attitudes towards Triple Elimination. Therefore, the health workers need to provide education about Triple Elimination to enhance the knowledge and positive attitudes of pregnant women in the future.
Accuracy of the Obstetric Early Warning System in Predicting Maternal Morbidity: Systematic Literature Review Cicilia, Fitri; Runjati, Runjati; Latifah, Leny; Idayati, Idayati; Kusumawati, Dwi Erma
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v7i1.3451

Abstract

Background: The Obstetric Early Warning System does not seem to be well known among health workers, especially midwives. One way to prevent maternal mortality, which is quite high in Indonesia, is to prevent delays in diagnosis through appropriate screening, thereby enabling quicker treatment, thus resulting in a reduction in cases of maternal mortality. This study tries to discuss the evidence regarding the application of the Obstetric Early Warning System by showing its accuracy in predicting maternal morbidity. Method: A systematic Literature Review is the right choice to collect the latest evidence. Search for articles through electronic browser databases, namely Pubmed and Google Scholar. This browser was chosen because it was considered to have a more complete source based on the research topic, namely obstetric early warning. The key words used are MOEWS, MEWT, MEWC, MEWS in the period 2013-October 2023. Results: A total of 2647 articles were obtained but only 8 selected articles were discussed because they met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Early warning in obstetric patients evaluated in this study consisted of SOS, MOEWS, MEWT, SI, e-CART, MEWC, and MEWS. Conclusion: The obstetric early warning system can predict maternal morbidity, although the level of accuracy varies. All early warning systems always begin with checking vital signs so the assessment needs to be carried out carefully to initiate immediate action if necessary.
RED BEAN COOKIES (IPOMOEA BATATAS L) CAN REDUCE FASTING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Pujiastuti, Rr Sri Endang; Ulfa, Maqhfiratul; Mardiyono, Mardiyono; Runjati , Runjati; Indriawati, Nina
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 3 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i3.3007

Abstract

Tingginya prevalensi diabetes melitus berkaitan dengan perubahan gaya hidup yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor sosial dan urbanisasi. Kebiasaan seperti konsumsi makanan cepat saji dan manajemen diet yang buruk, merupakan beberapa faktor penyebabnya. Ketidakmampuan menjaga kadar glukosa darah tetap dalam batas normal disebabkan oleh kurangnya disiplin dalam menjalani diet atau ketidakmampuan mengurangi asupan kalori dari makanan. Cookies kacang merah dengan takaran 50 gram diberikan selama 21 hari digunakan sebagai alternatif snack bagi penderita diabetes mellitus karena kacang merah memiliki indeks glikemik yang rendah serta kandungan antosianin dan serat yang tinggi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kacang merah terhadap kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pre-experimental dengan rancangan One Group Pretest Posttest. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling, melibatkan 30 responden. Uji statistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 21 hari, dari tanggal 23 September hingga 14 Oktober 2024, di wilayah Puskesmas Sukamakmur, Aceh Besar. Hasil rata-rata kadar glukosa darah puasa pretest adalah 226.40 mg/dL dan posttest menjadi 186.60 mg/dL (p 0.001). Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara perlakuan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian cookies kacang merah 50 gram sehari selama 21 hari. Hasil statistik menunjukkan bahwa cookies kacang merah dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah namun belum mencapai angka kadar glukosa darah puasa dalam batas normal.
Co-Authors Abadi, Nur Abidah, Siska Nurul Agi Yulia Ria Dini Agus Suwandono Agus Suwandono Anwar, Choiroel Apoina Kartini Apriliana Apriliana Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ariawan Soejoenoes Aris Santjaka Aris Santjaka Arum Budiyati Asmaidar, Asmaidar Astiti, Gustiyana Atifah, Shinta Dhian Hasna’ Auliana Rochsas Bambang Trisnowiyanto Bedjo Santoso Beniqna Maharani Besmaya Beniqna Maharani Besmaya Budiyati, Arum Chr. Lia Uripmi Chr. Lia Uripmi, Chr. Lia Christina Lia Uripmi Cicilia, Fitri Daru Lestyanto Dewi Candra Resmi Dhanio, Yeyen Wulandari Diah Ulfa Hidayati Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Dwi Erma Kusumawati edy susanto Eki Dwi Ariani Elisa Ulfiana Elisa Ulfiana Emy Suryani Endri Astuti Endri Astuti Endri Astuti Erna Widyastuti Erna Widyastuti Ertitawati Siregar Esti Handayani Fachry Abda El Rahman Farida Sukowati Febriana, Tyas Fitria, Candra Tyas Nur Hanifa Andisetyana Putri Hasriyanti Romadhoni F Hermien Nugraheni Ida Ariyanti Ida Ariyanti Ida Ariyanti, Ida Idayati Idayati, Idayati Imam D Mashoedi Imam Djamaludin Mashudi Indri Bakti Salsabila, Dinar Indriawati, Nina Irmastuti Lukitaning Alam Ismail, Wan Ismahanisa Iswatun Nadhofah Iswatun Nadhofah, Iswatun Kholifah Kholifah Krisdiana Wijayanti Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih, Kurnianingsih Kuswanto Kuswanto Laksonowati, Setyo Mahanani Leny Latifah Lestari, Ayuning Tias Budi Listyaning Eko Martanti Lucky Herawati Luthfiyah, Ummu M. Choiroel Anwar Mahalul Azam Maya Erisna Maya Erisna Melyana Nurul Widyawati Mudinillah, Adam Muflihah Isnawati muliana aras Mundarti Mundarti Mutiara Ayu Muthiatulsalimah Nabiha, Puteri Inandin Ngadiyono Ngadiyono Nurharisah, Siti Nurlina Nurlina Nurul Aeni Nuuva Yusuf Octaviani, Dhita Aulia Panglukies Ratna Agustie Paulina Pida Pujiastuti, Rr Sri Endang Putri Maretyara Saptyani Rasipin Rasipin Rosi Kurnia Sugiharti Rosi Kurnia Sugiharti Rr Sri Endang Pujiastut Rr Sri Endang Pujiastuti Sakundarno Adi Setyaningsih, Erna Shinta Dhian Hasna Atifah Shusmitha Sekar Satriani Shusmitha Sekar Satriani Siti Nurharisah Siti Nurharisah Soeharyo Hadi Saputro Soeharyo Hadisaputro Sri Hardjanti, Triana Sri Rahayu SRI RAHAYU Sri Sumarni Sri Sumarni Sri Widiyanti Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudiyono Sudiyono SUGIYANTO Suhartono, Suhartono Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sundari Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana, Supriyana Suryono Sutopo Patria Jati Syamsul Arifin Syarief Thaufik Hidayat Ta'adi, Ta'adi Titi Suherni Triana Sri Hardjanti Triana Sri Hardjanti, Triana Sri Ulfa Nadia Nurul Firdaus Ulfa, Maqhfiratul Uluwiyatun Uluwiyatun Umaroh Umaroh, Umaroh Vera Rahmawati Wahyuni, Sri Wien Sulistiyo Adi Winnie Tunggal Mutika Yulvira Febriani Yuniarti - Yuniarti - Zubaeda Zubaeda