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Utilization of Back Movement Technique to Intensity of Low Back Pain in Third Trimester Pregnant Women Putri Maretyara Saptyani; Ari Suwondo; Runjati Runjati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.335

Abstract

One of the discomforts in third-trimester pregnancy is lower back pain.The prevalence of back pain during pregnancy can reach 80%. The study aims to prove the use of back movement technique to decrease the intensity of low back pain in third trimester pregnant women. The study used quasy-experimental, pretest-posttest with control group design. The sample of the study was third-trimester pregnant women with low back pain totaling 40 respondents. The instrument used to measure back pain in pregnancy is the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data analysis used wilcoxon and man-whitney. There was a decrease in intensity of low back pain before treatment by 4.75 cm and after being given a back movement technique of 1.55 cm (p = 0.001). Back movement technique is proven to be more effective in reducing the intensity of low back pain in third-trimester pregnant women.
Analysis Of Factors Related To Anxiety Level In Postpartum Mothers at Citra Insani Maternity Home, Semarang Yulvira Febriani; Rasipin Rasipin; Runjati Runjati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.357

Abstract

The cause of postpartum anxiety is still unknown. Many adverse developmental effects after anxiety can be caused to the mother, baby, and her family. The research aims to analyze factors related to postpartum anxiety level at Citra Insani Maternity Home, Semarang. This study used an analytic observational research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was conducted at the Citra Insani Maternity Hospital in Semarang City from February to March 2020 using purposive sampling. The study subjects are 40 postpartum mothers in the second day. The instrument used was a Postpartum Specific Anxiety Scale questionnaire. The factors studied were age, parity, education, employment status, and history of anemia. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-square test. The results is the majority of mothers experienced moderate anxiety (60%). Based on data analysis, there is no significant relationship between age, parity, education, employment status and history of anemia with postpartum anxiety levels
Self-Empowerment, Affirmation And Relaxation Training Against Stress Levels And Cortisol Levels In Pregnant Women: Systematic Literature Review Hasriyanti Romadhoni F; Supriyana Supriyana; Runjati Runjati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.636

Abstract

The incidence of stress in pregnancy in the world is 14-54%. The incidence of stress in pregnant women in Indonesia reaches 55.6%. interventions can potentially reduce stress and the hormone cortisol during pregnancy. To analyze self-empowerment, affirmation, and relaxation training which have the potential to reduce stress and cortical hormone scores in pregnant women based on literature studies that have been conducted. Systematic Literature Review research using the PRISMA method. The period studied is from 2016-2020. The potential to reduce levels of stress and the hormone cortisol is more effective using the Self-empowerment method during pregnancy, which means that it can reduce stress during pregnancy and the impact it will have on the mother and the fetus. It was concluded that the intervention (self-empowerment, affirmation, and relaxation) was proven to reduce stress scores and the hormone cortisol in pregnant women.
The effectiveness of the Class of Pregnant Women and the Class of Pregnant Women plus Psychoeducation in Reducing Cortisol levels and Stress levels of Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review Paulina Pida; Runjati Runjati; Suhartono Suhartono
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.648

Abstract

Pregnancy puts a mother in a condition that is prone to stress due to physical and psychological changes. Mothers with high stress levels are at risk of experiencing complications to the mother and baby during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium.To analyze the effect of the class of pregnant women and the class of pregnant women plus psychoeducation on cortisol levels and stress levels of pregnant women using a systematic review method.This type of research is a systematic review with the method used is PRISMA. The literature studied ranged from 2015 to 2020. KIH can reduce stress levels and cortisol levels of pregnant women. The search results obtained 25 research articles.The results showed that KIH plus psychoeducation can reduce stress levels and cortisol levels and improve psychosocial well-being compared to standard KIH and antenatal care.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Triple Eliminasi Di Puskesmas Purwodadi II Vera Rahmawati; Runjati Runjati; Erna Widyastuti
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v5i4.11059

Abstract

The screening results at the Purwodadi II Health Center indicated an increase in cases of HIV, Syphilis, and Hepatitis B in 2021-2022; specifically, HIV increased from 0 to 1 case, Syphilis from 0 to 2 cases, and Hepatitis B from 6 to 10 cases. In order to reduce the incidence rate, the government conducted screenings during the integrated ANC, which included a Triple Elimination examination consisting of HIV, Syphilis, and Hepatitis B tests. The purpose of the study was to determine the characteristics, knowledge, and attitudes of pregnant women about Triple Elimination at Purwodadi II Health Center. This research was conducted in the Purwodadi II Health Center area using a descriptive research design. The study population consisted of pregnant women who had not undergone the Triple Elimination examination at the Purwodadi II Health Center in 2023. The sampling technique involved accidental sampling of 79 respondents. The results showed that most pregnant women in the reproductive age category were healthy, had secondary education, and mostly were housewives and multiparous, with limited knowledge and negative attitudes towards Triple Elimination. Therefore, the health workers need to provide education about Triple Elimination to enhance the knowledge and positive attitudes of pregnant women in the future.
Accuracy of the Obstetric Early Warning System in Predicting Maternal Morbidity: Systematic Literature Review Cicilia, Fitri; Runjati, Runjati; Latifah, Leny; Idayati, Idayati; Kusumawati, Dwi Erma
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v7i1.3451

Abstract

Background: The Obstetric Early Warning System does not seem to be well known among health workers, especially midwives. One way to prevent maternal mortality, which is quite high in Indonesia, is to prevent delays in diagnosis through appropriate screening, thereby enabling quicker treatment, thus resulting in a reduction in cases of maternal mortality. This study tries to discuss the evidence regarding the application of the Obstetric Early Warning System by showing its accuracy in predicting maternal morbidity. Method: A systematic Literature Review is the right choice to collect the latest evidence. Search for articles through electronic browser databases, namely Pubmed and Google Scholar. This browser was chosen because it was considered to have a more complete source based on the research topic, namely obstetric early warning. The key words used are MOEWS, MEWT, MEWC, MEWS in the period 2013-October 2023. Results: A total of 2647 articles were obtained but only 8 selected articles were discussed because they met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Early warning in obstetric patients evaluated in this study consisted of SOS, MOEWS, MEWT, SI, e-CART, MEWC, and MEWS. Conclusion: The obstetric early warning system can predict maternal morbidity, although the level of accuracy varies. All early warning systems always begin with checking vital signs so the assessment needs to be carried out carefully to initiate immediate action if necessary.
EFFECTIVENESS OF PAPAYA LEAF EXTRACT SPRAY ON THE HEALING OF PERINEAL WOUNDS WHITE RATS Setyaningsih, Erna; Wijayanti, Krisdiana; Susanto, Edy; Runjati, Runjati
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 3 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i3.3020

Abstract

Kejadian robekan perineum pada ibu pasca bersalin mendekati angka 90%. Kondisi luka robekan perineum yang kurang baik dapat menjadi tempat awal terjadinya infeksi. Kejadian infeksi terjadi kisaran antara 0,1%-23,6% pada ibu pascapersalinan. Perawatan luka perineum dapat mencegah infeksi dan mempercepat penyembuhan. Daun pepaya mengandung senyawa flavonoid, saponin, tanin yang dapat mempercepat kesembuhan luka. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk membuktikan efektivitas dari spray ekstrak daun pepaya terhadap kesembuhan luka perineum menurut skor skala REEDA. Penelitian dilaksanakan di laboratorium hewan coba Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang pada tanggal 6-19 November 2024. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan true experiment dengan metode posttest-only control group design menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel 36 tikus betina yang diberi luka insisi  ±1 cm. Kemudian, dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi yang memperoleh spray ekstrak daun pepaya 10% dan perawatan bersih kering 2x/hari selama tujuh hari. Pada kelompok kontrol diberikan perawatan bersih kering 2x/hari selama tujuh hari. Analisis data menggunakan Friedman Test dan Mann Whitney Test. Alat ukur penelitian ini menggunakan skor skala REEDA. Spray ekstrak daun pepaya efektif dalam mempercepat kesembuhan luka perineum pada hari ketujuh (0,00±0,000) dibandingkan kelompok kontrol (0,50±0,514) dengan nilai p-value 0,001. Pemberian spray ekstrak daun pepaya efektif sebagai alternatif pengobatan tradisional berbasis herbal dalam praktik kebidanan untuk mempercepat kesembuhan luka perineum.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Triple Eliminasi Di Puskesmas Purwodadi II Rahmawati, Vera; Runjati, Runjati; Widyastuti, Erna
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): October 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v5i4.11059

Abstract

The screening results at the Purwodadi II Health Center indicated an increase in cases of HIV, Syphilis, and Hepatitis B in 2021-2022; specifically, HIV increased from 0 to 1 case, Syphilis from 0 to 2 cases, and Hepatitis B from 6 to 10 cases. In order to reduce the incidence rate, the government conducted screenings during the integrated ANC, which included a Triple Elimination examination consisting of HIV, Syphilis, and Hepatitis B tests. The purpose of the study was to determine the characteristics, knowledge, and attitudes of pregnant women about Triple Elimination at Purwodadi II Health Center. This research was conducted in the Purwodadi II Health Center area using a descriptive research design. The study population consisted of pregnant women who had not undergone the Triple Elimination examination at the Purwodadi II Health Center in 2023. The sampling technique involved accidental sampling of 79 respondents. The results showed that most pregnant women in the reproductive age category were healthy, had secondary education, and mostly were housewives and multiparous, with limited knowledge and negative attitudes towards Triple Elimination. Therefore, the health workers need to provide education about Triple Elimination to enhance the knowledge and positive attitudes of pregnant women in the future.
Efektivitas Gel Ekstrak Daun Pare (Momordica Charantia) terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum pada Tikus (Rattus Norvegicus) Hasanah, Afika Uswatun; Runjati, Runjati; Sunarjo, Lanny
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 11 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i11.15924

Abstract

ABSTRACT Perineal lesions often occur during labor. Perineal lesions cause discomfort and complications if not treated immediately. Bitter melon leaf (Momordica charantia) is known to contain flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, alkaloids, and triterpenoids that have activity as a fibrinolysis booster and can reduce wound inflammation. The aim of this research was to determine the the effectiveness of bitter melon leaf extract gel (Momordica charantia) compared to a control group on perineal wound healing in rats (Rattus norvegicus).This research used True Experiment with Randomized Post Test Only Control Group Design. The samples used were 18 female Wistar rats gave wounds as long as ±1.5 cm and a wound depth of 4 mm in the perineal area of rats. The samples were divided into 2 groups, namely the intervention group was given 7% bitter melon leaf extract gel as much as 1 gram in each administration with a frequency of 2x1 for 7 days, while the control group was given dry clean treatment with a frequency of 2x1 for 7 days. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data analysis using Friedman test and Mann Whitney test. The measuring instrument uses REEDA scale on days 1 to 7. Bitter melon leaf extract gel was faster and improved perineal wounds on day 5 (0.00±0.00) p=0.00 and control group on day 7 (0.89±0.60) p=0.00. Giving 7% bitter melon leaf extract gel for 7 days is effective for healing perineal wounds. Keywords: Bitter Melon Leaf Extract, Gel, Perineal Wounds, Wound Healing  ABSTRAK Luka perineum sering terjadi selama proses persalinan. Luka perineum menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan dan komplikasi jika tidak segera ditangani. Daun pare (Momordica charantia) diketahui mengandung flavonoid, alkaloid, tanin, saponin, alkaloid dan triterpenoid yang memiliki aktivitas sebagai pemacu fibrinolisis dan dapat mengurangi peradangan luka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas gel ekstrak daun pare (Momordica charantia) dibandingkan kelompok kontrol terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada tikus (Rattus norvegicus). Penelitian ini menggunakan True Experiment dengan metode rancangan randomized posttest-only control. Sampel menggunakan 18 ekor tikus betina galur wistar yang berikan luka sepanjang ±1,5 cm dan kedalaman luka 4 mm pada daerah perineum tikus. Sampel dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi diberikan gel ekstrak daun pare 7% sebanyak 1 gram dalam setiap pemberian dengan frekuensi 2x1 selama 7 hari, sedangkan kelompok kontrol diberikan perawatan bersih kering dengan frekuensi 2x1 selama 7 hari. Teknik sampling menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan Friedman test dan Mann Whitney test. Alat ukur menggunakan skala  REEDA pada hari ke-1 sampai ke-7. Gel ekstrak daun pare lebih cepat dalam proses penyembuhan luka perineum pada hari ke-5 (0,00±0,00) p=0,00 dibandingkan kelompok kontrol pada hari ke-7 (0,89±0,60) p=0,00. Pemberian gel ekstrak daun pare 7% selama 7 hari efektif untuk menyembuhkan luka perineum. Kata Kunci: Ekstrak Daun Pare, Gel, Luka Perineum, Penyembuhan Luka
Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Video Animasi Tentang Pernikahan Dini Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Hanifa Andisetyana Putri; Shusmitha Sekar Satriani; Runjati
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/mpd9zw80

Abstract

Background: The phenomenon of early marriage during the COVID-19 pandemic thatoccurred in Batang Regency increased by 200% compared to the previous year withthe average age of marriage being 17 years. From 2019 to 2020 there has been adecrease of 0.6%, but it has not yet reached the target of reducing it to 8.74% in 2024.One of the factors causing early marriage is the lack of knowledge of reproductive health in adolescents and the risks that can occur due to contraceptives. reproductiveorgans that are not ready for pregnancy and childbirth. This can increase maternaland infant mortality as a standard for a country's health status. Social and economicimpacts also occur due to reduced peer interaction, discontinued education levels,resulting in narrower job opportunities.Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of health educationthrough animated video media on young women's knowledge of early marriage duringa pandemic at SMA Negeri 1 Batang. This type of research uses a quasi-experimentaland pretest-posttest with control design. The sampling technique was simple randomsampling with a total of 134 respondents. Data collection used a questionnaire filledout online via the Google form.Result: The results of the study showed an increase in the average knowledge scorein both the control and experimental groups. In the control group, the increase in scorereached 12.69 ± 2.211, while in the treatment group it experienced a higher increase,namely 22.55 ± 7.509. The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that providinghealth education using animated video media was effective in increasing theknowledge of SMA Negeri 1 Batang students with a p value = 0.000.Keywords: early marriage, animation videos, knowledge
Co-Authors Abidah, Siska Nurul Agi Yulia Ria Dini Agus Suwandono Agus Suwandono Anwar, Choiroel Apoina Kartini Apriliana Apriliana Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ariawan Soejoenoes Aris Santjaka Aris Santjaka Arum Budiyati Asmaidar, Asmaidar Astiti, Gustiyana Auliana Rochsas Bambang Trisnowiyanto Beniqna Maharani Besmaya Budiyati, Arum Chr. Lia Uripmi Chr. Lia Uripmi, Chr. Lia Christina Lia Uripmi Cicilia, Fitri Daru Lestyanto Dewi Candra Resmi Dhanio, Yeyen Wulandari Diah Ulfa Hidayati Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Dwi Erma Kusumawati edy susanto Eki Dwi Ariani Elisa Ulfiana Elisa Ulfiana Emy Suryani Endri Astuti Endri Astuti Endri Astuti Erna Widyastuti Erna Widyastuti Erna Widyastuti, Erna Ertitawati Siregar Fachry Abda El Rahman Farida Sukowati Febriana, Tyas Febriani, Yulvira Fitria, Candra Tyas Nur Hanifa Andisetyana Putri Hasanah, Afika Uswatun Hasriyanti Romadhoni F Ida Ariyanti Ida Ariyanti Ida Ariyanti Idayati Idayati, Idayati Imam D Mashoedi Imam Djamaludin Mashudi Indri Bakti Salsabila, Dinar Irmastuti Lukitaning Alam Iswatun Nadhofah Iswatun Nadhofah, Iswatun Kholifah Kholifah Krisdiana Wijayanti Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih, Kurnianingsih Kuswanto Kuswanto Laksonowati, Setyo Mahanani Leny Latifah Lestari, Ayuning Tias Budi Listyaning Eko Martanti Lucky Herawati Luthfiyah, Ummu M. Choiroel Anwar Mahalul Azam Maya Erisna Maya Erisna Melyana Nurul Widyawati Mudinillah, Adam muliana aras Mundarti Mundarti Mutiara Ayu Muthiatulsalimah Ngadiyono Ngadiyono Nurharisah, Siti Nuuva Yusuf Octaviani, Dhita Aulia Panglukies Ratna Agustie Paulina Pida Putri Maretyara Saptyani Rahmawati, Vera Rasipin Rasipin Rosi Kurnia Sugiharti Rosi Kurnia Sugiharti Rr Sri Endang Pujiastut Rr Sri Endang Pujiastuti Sakundarno Adi Setyaningsih, Erna Shusmitha Sekar Satriani Shusmitha Sekar Satriani Siti Nurharisah Siti Nurharisah Soeharyo Hadi Saputro Soeharyo Hadisaputro Sri Hardjanti, Triana Sri Rahayu SRI RAHAYU Sri Sumarni Sri Sumarni Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudiyono Sudiyono Suhartono, Suhartono Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Sundari Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana, Supriyana Suryono Sutopo Patria Jati Syamsul Arifin Syarief Thaufik Hidayat Ta'adi, Ta'adi Titi Suherni Triana Sri Hardjanti Triana Sri Hardjanti, Triana Sri Ulfa Nadia Nurul Firdaus Uluwiyatun Uluwiyatun Umaroh Umaroh Vera Rahmawati Wan Ismahanisa Ismail Wien Sulistiyo Adi Winnie Tunggal Mutika Yuniarti - Yuniarti - Zubaeda