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Ratih Dewanti -Hariyadi
Departemen Ilmu Dan Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB, Darmaga, Jl. Lingkar Akademik, Babakan, Kec. Dramaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat 16680
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Sintasan Spora Bacillus cereus selama Pengolahan dan Penyimpanan Rendang Fadhina, Maisharah; Nuraida, Lilis; Dewanti-Hariyadi, Ratih
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan Vol. 36 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Teknologi Pangan Indonesia bekerjasama dengan Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, IPB University Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6066/jtip.2025.36.2.155

Abstract

Bacillus cereus is a heat-resistant spore-forming bacterium that has been linked to outbreaks of foodborne illnesses. Rendang is a traditional Indonesian food made from beef heated in coconut milk and seasoning consisting of various kinds of spices (bumbu rendang) which is thought to inhibit germination of bacterial spores. This research aimed to determine the fate of B. cereus spores during heating and storage of rendang. Spores of B. cereus were inoculated into rendang mixture (beef, bumbu rendang, coconut milk) and control (beef and coconut milk) to achieve a spore concentration of 5 log CFU/g. Rendang mixture or control was heated for 6 h to produce rendang with water content of 35.77% (db) and aw of 0.90. For storage study, rendang after heating was inoculated with 5 log CFU/g spores and stored at room temperature for 4 days. The number of total bacteria and spores was enumerated using total plate count (TPC) method. The number of B. cereus spores decreased during heating in rendang and control, but the decrease rate was slightly faster in rendang than that in control. At the end of heating, spores were reduced by 5 log cycles to <1 log CFU/g in rendang and control. The number of B. cereus spores in rendang and control decreased insignificantly during storage at room temperature. However, the total number of B. cereus in control showed an increase, suggesting possible germination, which was not observed in rendang. This research suggests that spices in bumbu rendang may contribute to inactivation of B. cereus spores during heating and inhibition of their germination during storage.
Co-Authors - Suliantari Abd. Rahman As-syakur Achmad Poernomo Achmad Poernomo Achmad Poernomo Amiroh Amiroh Amiroh Amiroh, Amiroh Arimah Arimah Ayu Intan Sari Aziz, Kholifatul Azura Ulfa, Azura Bambang Trisakti Budi Nurtama C. C. Nurwitri Cahyadi, Muhammad Cynthia Cynthia Cynthia CynthiaCynthia David Yudianto Dedi Fardiaz Ekawati Purwijantiningsih Ekawati Purwijantiningsih, Ekawati Eko Hari Purnomo Endang Tri Rahayu, Endang Tri Ermi Sukasih Estuningsih - Estuningsih - Ety Parwati Fadhina, Maisharah Fenny Larasati Firman Fajar Perdhana Gathot Winarso, Gathot Gino Nemesio Cepeda Hanifaturahmah, Fadiyah Harsi D. Kusumaningrum Hesty Nur Fadia Istiana (alm.) Istiana Istiana, Istiana (alm.) Ita Carolita, Ita Joko Riyanto Karina Nola Sinamo Komala, Kemal Lendrawati Lendrawati Lilis Nuraida Maggy T. Suhartono Maggy Thenawidjaja Suhartono Mala Nurilmala Muhammad Nur Mutaqin, Muhammad Zakki Nandika, Muhammad Rizki Nanin Anggraini, Nanin nFN Setyadjit Ni Gusti Ayu Made Widyatari Asthiti Ni Made Vina Citanirmala Nugroho Indrotristanto Nur Richana Nur Wulandari Nur Wulandari Nuri Andarwulan Nurwitri, C. C. Oryssa Sathalica Pradianti Pawestri, Wari Prasetio, Wiji Pratiwi Yuniarti Martoyo Pratiwi Yuniarti Martoyo Purwiyatno Hariyadi Rahadina Praba Melati Rahmawati Rahmawati Raini Panjaitan Ramadhani Meutia, Yuliasri Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika Rika Puspitasari MZ Rinto . Sari, Ratna Nurmalita SEDARNAWATI YASNI Shanti Emawati Siti Nurjanah Siti Nurjanah Soegiarto, Salma Rachmanda Sri Estuningsih Sri Harini Suardana, A. A. Md. Ananda Putra Suci Apsari Pebrianti Sudiyono Sudiyono Sukarno Sukarno Supar, Supar Sutrisno Hadi Purnomo Tatik Kartika, Tatik Tri Isti Rahayu Ulfah Amalia Uswatun Hasanah Vanessa Len Cahya Agustine Wati, Ari Kusuma Wijaya, Agung Dwi Wilis, Nabila Sekar Winiati P Rahayu Winiati P Rahayu Winiati P. Rahayu Winiati Pudji Rahayu Wiweka, Toh Jaya Yati Maryati Yati Maryati Yesica M. R. Sinaga Yesica Marcelina Romauli Sinaga Yuli Yanti Yuliasri Ramadhani Meutia Yusma Yennie Yusma Yennie