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Deskripsi Kesulitan Belajar Matematika Siswa pada Materi Bangun Datar Ditinjau dari Segi Kemampuan Koneksi Matematika Siswa Asdar; Fajar; Rahmawati
Issues in Mathematics Education (IMED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Volume 5 Nomor 1 tahun 2021
Publisher : Program of Mathematics Education Department of Mathematics Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA) Universitas Negeri Makassar (UNM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/imed19906

Abstract

This research aims to know the description of students' learning difficulties in learning mathematics on the topik of Plane viewed from students' mathematical connection ability. This research is descriptive research using a qualitative approach. Retrieval of the subject is formed by providing mathematical connection ability tests to students of class VIII and from the result of mathematical connection ability selected purposively 5 subjects. The instrument in this research is the test of mathematics connection ability, a diagnostik test of mathematics learning difficulties, and interview guidelines. Students' learning difficulties analyzed base on 5 indicators of learning difficulties, it contains abnormality of visual perception, interference of spatial relation, the association of visual-motor, difficulty in understanding symbol, difficulty in language and reading. The results showed that (1) subject with very good mathematical connection ability feel difficult in interference of spatial relation, (2) subject with good mathematical connection ability find difficulties in interference of spatial relation and association of visual-motor, (3) subject with moderate mathematical connection ability find difficulties in abnormality of visual perception, interference of spatial relation and association of visual-motor, (4) subject with low mathematical connection ability find difficulties in interference of spatial relation, association of visual-motor, abnormality in visual perception, difficulty in language and reading, (5) subject with very low mathematical connection ability experience difficulties in all the indicators of learning difficulties.
Dukungan dan Hambatan Sekolah Alternatif dalam Pendampingan Belajar Anak-Anak Desa Limpakuwus Wilda Nur Fajriyah; Fajar
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): SOLIDARITY
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Permasalahan rendahnya tingkat pendidikan anak-anak di Desa Limpakuwus menyebabkan adanya gerakan dari seorang relawan dengan membentuk sekolah alternatif Oemah Sinau Bocah yang menjadi praksis pendidikan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan anak didik yang belum terealisasikan di pendidikan formal. Oemah Sinau Bocah sebagai sekolah alternatif tidak terlepas dari berbagai dukungan dan hambatan dalam pelaksanaannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pelaksanaan program pendampingan belajar di Oemah Sinau Bocah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian berada di Desa Limpakuwus, Kecamatan Sumbang, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor pendukung pada program pendampingan belajar di Oemah Sinau Bocah yaitu adanya kerja sama dengan berbagai pihak dan dukungan dari orang tua maupun masyarakat sekitar. Faktor penghambatnya yaitu rendahnya minat masyarakat menjadi relawan pengajar tetap, adanya permasalahan biaya atau dana, dan sarana prasarana yang kurang memadai
Fungsi Lembaga Pendidikan Nonformal dalam Penguatan Kompetensi Pekerja Migran (Studi Pada LPK Putra Bragas Mandiri Wonosobo) Karni; Fajar
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): SOLIDARITY
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji fungsi laten dari Lembaga Pendidikan Keterampilan (LPK) Putra Bragas Mandiri Wonosobo dalam meningkatkan kompetensi pekerja migran. Masih adanya kasus penyaluran pekerja migran secara ilegal tanpa pendidikan dan pelatihan yang memadai mendorong LPK ini untuk menerapkan strategi khusus guna mempersiapkan tenaga kerja yang siap bersaing di luar negeri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan berlokasi di LPK Putra Bragas Mandiri Wonosobo, Jawa Tengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fungsi laten dari LPK ini mencakup: (1) Adaptasi, melalui penyediaan pendidikan dan pelatihan bahasa asing (2) Pencapaian tujuan, melalui pelatihan soft skills (3) Integrasi, melalui penguatan nilai-nilai agama dan orientasi budaya  (4) Pemeliharaan pola bina mental dan pengembangan jaringan alumni. Semua fungsi ini berkontribusi pada peningkatan kompetensi pekerja migran dan kesuksesan mereka di luar negeri.
Perancangan Interlocking Sistem Persinyalan Elektrik Pada Stasiun Lahat Wilayah Divisi Regional III Fajar; Dahlan
Jurnal Teknik Transportasi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Transportasi dan Logistik Trisakti

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Abstract

Beberapa terakhir ini sering kali terjadi kecelakaan perkeretaapian salah satu faktornya pada sistem persinyalan. Sistem persinyalan merupakan faktor terpenting dalam pengoperasian pelayanan perjalanan kereta. PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) melakukan peningkatan safety salah satunya terkait peningkatan sistem persinyalan dari sistem persinyalan mekanik menjadi elektrik, saat ini perencanaan tersebut dilakukan pada Stasiun Lahat Divisi Regional III Palembang. Pada penelitian ini membahas perancangan interlocking pada Stasiun Lahat dengan metode kualitatif dengan tingkat eksplanasi berjenis deskiptif, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat perancangan tahapan interlocking dan membandingkan sistem interlocking eksisting dan rencana. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh langsung melalui observasi layout di PT kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) dan wawancara dengan narasumber yang melakukan survei langsung. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan route table interlocking untuk mengetahui pergerakkan kereta yang dapat dibentuk di Stasiun Lahat baik kereta penumpang ataupun kereta barang dan baik kereta melintas ataupun kereta langsiran serta mengetahui conflict route untuk mengetahui rute perjalanan kereta yang menghalangi pergerakkan kereta.
PENGUATAN EDUKASI DAN PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA UMBULSARI KABUPATEN MAGELANG Fajar; Muhammad Yuslam Izulkhaq; Dody Dharmawan; Aji Herda Permana; Muhammad Ilham Setyo Utomo; Irvan Bari Alghani; Yudha Arya Dwi Kusuma; Firshafa Ade Maylena; Assyifa Fitriani Putri; Hilda Febria Damai
JURNAL NAGARA BHAKTI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): FEBRUARI 2024
Publisher : PPM Sdirjianbang Akademi Militer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63824/nb.v2i2.161

Abstract

Persoalan mengenai stunting tidak hanya terjadi di Indonesia dan merupakan persoalan global yang mengancam kualitas sumber daya manusia, sehingga upaya percepatan untuk dapat menurunkan prevalensi stunting penting untuk dilakukan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di Desa Umbulsari, Kecamatan Windusari, Kabupaten Magelang pada 8 Januari – 9 Februari 2024. Persoalan kesehatan yang ditemukan di Desa Umbulsari salah satunya adalah stunting. Kasus stunting yang terjadi di Desa Umbulsari memiliki prevalensi sebesar 12 %. Persoalan di Desa Umbulsari merupakan kasus terendah dari seluruh desa di Kecamatan Windusari. Salah satu kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk menangani persoalan stunting di Desa Umbulsari adalah program Penguatan Edukasi Pencegahan dan Penanganan Stunting. Terdapat dua kegiatan yaitu Sosialisasi Nutrisi Anak Usia Dini Dalam Pencegahan Stunting dan Pemberian Bibit Tanaman Obat Keluarga yang telah berlangsung dengan lancar dan disambut antusias oleh kader posyandu dan masyarakat Desa Umbulsari. Dalam tahapan pra kegiatan antara lain: perizinan lokasi kegiatan, penyiapan materi, pembuatan media informasi kegiatan, dan persiapan kebutuhan perlengkapan yang diperlukan. Pada tahap pelaksanaan antara lain: sambutan, dan penyampaian materi edukasi. Untuk memaksimalkan implementasi pencegahan dan penanganan stunting dilakukan Pemberian Bibit Tanaman Obat Keluarga sehingga kegiatan ini memiliki manfaat yang berkelanjutan.
Efforts to Increase Students' Understanding of the Position and Role of Family Members Through Concrete Demonstrations at MI Al Huda Mangli Fajar
Indonesian Journal of Education and Social Humanities Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : MANDAILING GLOBAL EDUKASIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62945/ijesh.v1i4.709

Abstract

This research aims to improve students' understanding of the material "Position and Role of Family Members" through the use of learning media in the form of concrete models at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Huda Mangli. The background of this research is the low level of students' understanding of the material, which is shown through the results of learning evaluations that have not yet reached the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM). The method used in this research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) with two cycles, each of which consists of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of the research are 24 class II students of MI Al Huda Mangli. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. The results of the research show that the use of concrete props can improve students' understanding of the material being taught. This can be seen from the increase in learning evaluation results in each cycle. In cycle I, the average score of students increased compared to before the action, but there are still some students who have not reached the KKM. After improvements were made in cycle II, student learning outcomes experienced a significant increase with the percentage of learning completion reaching 91.6%. In addition, students' learning activities also showed an increase, marked by an increase in active participation, enthusiasm, and students' ability to verbally explain the position and role of family members. The use of concrete props is proven to help students understand abstract concepts to be more real and easy to understand. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of concrete props is an effective learning strategy in improving students' understanding of IPS material, especially the theme of the position and role of family members. This research recommends that teachers use concrete props more often in the learning process, especially for material that is conceptual and requires real visualization so that it is easier for early learners to understand.
Korelasi Hukum dan Ekonomi dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah: Studi Konsepsi dan Kontribusi Ahmad Musadad; Khoirun Nasik; Umi Indasyah Zahro; Mustaniroh; Fajar
Al-Huquq: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Economic Law Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): on Progress
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/alhuquq.v6i2.11959

Abstract

Hukum dan ekonomi merupakan dua ilmu yang berbeda, namun mempunyai korelasi yang erat sehingga melahirkan suatu kajian baru yaitu hukum ekonomi. Kajian ini kemudian dikaitkan dengan konsep syariah, dan melahirkan studi hukum ekonomi syariah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui relasi hukum dan ekonomi dalam membentuk suatu kajian baru dan peranannya dalam pengembangan studi hukum ekonomi syariah di Indonesia. Metode penelitian dalam artikel ini adalah jenis peneltian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif analitis dan tergolong library research, dimana data diperoleh dari bahan pustaka berupa buku, artikel jurnal, dan bahan pustaka lannya, analisis data dilakukan dengan model analisis deskripsi dan analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa antara ekonomi dan hukum mempunyai kaitan yang sangat erat dan saling mempengaruhi, dimana suatu perkembangan ekonomi akan mempengaruhi peta hukum. Begitu juga sebaliknya, perubahan hukum juga akan memberikan dampak yang luas terhadap ekonomi. Relasi hukum dan ekonomi dalam konteks Islam membentuk studi hukum ekonomi syariah. Studi ini merupakan gabungan dari kajian fiqh muamalah dan ekonomi syariah. Relasi kajian hukum dan ekonomi dalam konteks Islam berpengaruh pada perkembangan ekonomi syariah dan hukum ekonomi syariah di Indonesia, meliputi pembentukan lembaga fatwa ekonomi syariah (DSN MUI), lembaga keuangan syariah, peraturan perundang-undangan tentang ekonomi syariah, pendidikan ekonomi syariah dan hukum ekonomi syariah. (Law and economics are two different sciences, but have a close correlation so as to give birth to a new study, namely economic law. This study is then associated with the concept of sharia, and gave birth to the study of sharia economic law. The purpose of this research is to find out the relationship between law and economics in forming a new study and its role in the development of sharia economic law studies in Indonesia. The research method in this article is a type of descriptive analytical qualitative research and is classified as library research, where data is obtained from library materials in the form of books, journal articles, and other library materials, data analysis is carried out with a description analysis model and content analysis. The results showed that between the economy and law have a very close relationship and influence each other, where an economic development will affect the legal map. Vice versa, changes in the law will also have a broad impact on the economy. The relationship between law and economy in the Islamic context forms the study of sharia economic law. This study is a combination of the study of fiqh muamalah and Islamic economics. The relationship between legal and economic studies in the Islamic context affects the development of Islamic economics and Islamic economic law in Indonesia, including the formation of Islamic economic fatwa institutions (DSN MUI), Islamic financial institutions, legislation on Islamic economics, Islamic economic education and Islamic economic law.)
Peran Forum Kerukunan Pemuda Umat Beragama (FKPUB) dalam meningkatkan Moderasi Beragama berbasis Kearifan Lokal bagi masyarakat multi-agama di Madura Fajar; Andri Sutrisno
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Religious Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Religious Education (INJIRE)
Publisher : ADPISI (Asosiasi Dosen Pendidikan Agama Islam Se-Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63243/92cjpy11

Abstract

This research aims to understand the social construction of the Pamekasan Madura community and the social interactions of the multi-religious society in Pamekasan Madura and analyze the role of the Religious Youth Harmony Forum in implementing local culture in Pamekasan. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach to the social construction and social interaction paradigm with a case study type of research. Data collection techniques used include observation, interviews, and documentation. This research shows that the social construction built by  Religious Youth Harmony Forum in Pamekasan went through three critical stages: externalization, social interaction, and local wisdom.
FENOMENA HIJRAH DI KALANGAN SELEBRITIS: ANALISIS TEORI RATIONAL CHOICE DAN TEORI KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL Ahmad Musadad; Mochamad Syaifudin; Tri Pujiati; Fajar; Baihaqi
Qolamuna : Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 11 No. 01 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : STIS MIFTAHUL ULUM LUMAJANG PRESS (STISMU PRESS)

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Abstract

The phenomenon of hijrah among Indonesian celebrities has attracted public and media attention. This research aims to analyse the phenomenon with Rational Choice theory and Social Construction theory. This research methodology uses a descriptive qualitativeapproach. Research informants include celebrities who have made hijrah, religious experts, and social observers. Data were collected through observation and documentation studies. Data analysis was conducted using thematic analysis techniques to identify key themes related to the motivation and impact of hijrah. The results showed that celebrities' hijrah decisions were influenced by rational considerations, such as the search for a deeper meaning of life, social pressure, and the desire to change public image. In addition, the hijrah process is also influenced by social construction formed through interaction with religiouscommunities and support from followers on social media. This study concludes that the celebrity hijrah phenomenon is the result of a combination of rational choice and social construction. The contribution of this research is to provide a new perspective inunderstanding social and religious dynamics among celebrities. Research recommendations include the need for further studies on the role of social media in the hijrah process and its impact on fans. Keywords: Celebrity hijrah, rational choice, social construction, social media, religious dynamics
Modelling a Strategy for Accelerating Halal Certification for MSMEs from The Perspective of Maslahah Mursalah Dalilatud Diniyah; Fajar; Faizal Amir; Elfira Maya Adiba; Achmad Badarus Syamsi
Al-Huquq: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Economic Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): on Progress
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/alhuquq.v7i1.20881

Abstract

This study aims to determine the strategy for accelerating halal certification for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Bangkalan Regency using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, as well as to examine the strategy from the perspective of maslahah mursalah in order to provide maximum benefits for MSME actors and the wider community. This type of research is qualitative using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) approach with the research subjects of the Ministry of Religion, MUI, Halal Center UTM, Cooperative Office. The data used are primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques using interviews and questionnaires. Based on AHP analysis, the criteria that are very influential in the process of accelerating halal certification strategies in Bangkalan are the role of halal certification bodies, which obtained the highest weight of 0.514, compared to market demand with a weight of 0.280, awareness of business actors with a weight of 0.138, and the role of government with a weight of 0.068. From the perspective of maslahah mursalah, these strategies not only aim to fulfill the immediate needs of MSMEs and consumers for halal assurance but also serve the broader public interest by promoting social welfare, economic justice, and community trust. By prioritizing the role of halal certification bodies and enhancing awareness through socialization programs, the approach ensures that the certification process is efficient, transparent, and inclusive. This aligns with the principle of maslahah mursalah, which advocates for solutions that bring maximum benefit and prevent harm to society.
Co-Authors Ahmad Musadad Aji Herda Permana Aliya Vega Andi Sugirman, Andi Andri Sutrisno Asdar Ashilah Fauziyah Assyifa Fitriani Putri Ayu Ravika Dahlan Dalilatud Diniyah Dea Wisnu Ramdani Dody Dharmawan Dwi Aldhi Putra, Dimas Dzikrulloh Elfira Maya Adiba Enney Faizal Amir Fajar Hendrasto Firshafa Ade Maylena Gabriel Geby Habib Satria Halimah Zahrah Hariyadi, Nurkholis Hilda Febria Damai Indra Perdana Irvan Bari Alghani Karni Khoirun Nasik Kristanoval Lucia Bilasonya Sakramentia Meria Zakiyah Alfisuma MOCHAMAD SYAIFUDIN Muhammad Ilham Setyo Utomo Muhammad Rizaldi Muhammad Yuslam Izulkhaq Mustaniroh Nahdatunnisa Nurdin Nurul Rahmat Winata Rahmawati Rezki Hidayanti Setiadi, Ahsan Hidayat Syamsi, Achmad Badarus Syarah Veniaty Tahir, M. Arzal Tri Pujiati Umi Indasyah Zahro Wilda Nur Fajriyah Yashinta Yesica Maulina Yoan Theasy Yudha Arya Dwi Kusuma