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TINDAKAN SOSIAL NGELEM PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA TANJUNGBALAI Anita, Anita; Fauzi, Fauzi; MR, M. Husen; Alwi, Alwi; Novianti, Novianti
Jurnal Mahasiswa Antropologi dan Sosiologi Indonesia (JuMASI) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jumasi.v2i1.13714

Abstract

This research examines the social actions of ngelem among elementary school-aged children in Pasar Baru Village, Tanjungbalai City. The main focus in this study is the motives that encourage elementary school children to commit acts of ngelem, the impact of ngelem on children's education at school and the role of parents in preventing ngelem. This research uses Max Weber's social action theory. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach which aims to understand and describe the phenomena experienced by the research subjects. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and document utilization. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that the motives that encourage elementary school children to act ngelem are a high sense of curiosity, the influence of playmates, so that they are accepted into the play group and looking for fun. Meanwhile, the impact of slowing down on children's education at school is not focusing on receiving lessons, difficulty managing emotions, poor attendance levels, loss of enthusiasm for learning and missing classes. The role of parents in preventing laxity is to spend time with their children, organize their children's daily activity schedules and instill religious values in their children.
Artificial Intelligence as a Catalyst for Modernizing Islamic Family Law Mawaddah, Mawaddah; Alwi, Alwi; Ustman, Najamudin Ali; Lahada, Akmal M.; Dita, Dita
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajifl.v4i2.3295

Abstract

This research examines the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in collective ijtihad in Islamic family law, looking for innovative ways to integrate modern technology with Sharia principles. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews and focused group discussions with Islamic law experts and AI practitioners and through analysis of relevant legal documents and literature. The study's findings show that AI can speed up the ijtihad process and increase efficiency and accuracy in analyzing and resolving complex family law cases. This research reveals that although AI brings many benefits, its use must still consider compliance with sharia values, with strict ethical supervision. The discussion in this study emphasizes the importance of a balance between technological innovation and adherence to Islamic principles. The conclusions of this study suggest that the use of AI in collective ijtihad not only opens up new possibilities in the practice of Islamic law but also challenges scholars to evaluate and possibly adapt traditional principles to ensure that they remain relevant in a rapidly changing social and technological context.
Network management activation in the implementation of policies to protect vulnerable groups from violence in Indonesia Nur Islam, Firdha; Alwi, Alwi; Syahribulan, Syahribulan
Journal of Law Science Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): October: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v6i4.5718

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of network management activation in the implementation of child protection policies against violence in Makassar City. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing in-depth interviews with relevant stakeholders and document analysis to gather data. The results indicate that activation in network management is crucial for the effective implementation of child protection policies. Regional Regulation No. 5 of 2018 plays a significant role in providing legal protection for children, with the Women Empowerment and Child Protection Agency (DP3A) serving as the primary provider of child protection services. Collaboration with various parties, including the police, non-governmental organizations, and the community, is crucial in handling child violence cases. Complaints can be filed through formal and informal channels, with citizen shelters established to provide accessible protection services and eliminate social barriers to reporting violence. The study recommends that the Makassar City Government enhance coordination and communication among network actors, strengthen human resource capacity, optimize the allocated budget, intensify socialization of the Regional Regulation, and strengthen cooperation with non-governmental organizations and the community.
THE INFLUENCE OF CURRENT RATIO (CR), TOTAL ASSET TURN OVER (TATO), DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER), NET PROFIT MARGIN (NPM) ON PROFIT GROWTH IN PT. ULTRAJAYA MILK & TRADING COMPANY, TBK Arimi, Kurnia; Alwi, Alwi; Muthiah, Hanifah
JURNAL DIMENSI Vol 13, No 3 (2024): JURNAL DIMENSI (NOVEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/dms.v13i3.6492

Abstract

An alternative to predicting profit growth, including future financial conditions, is to carry out financial ratio analysis. The ratios used in this research include liquidity, activity, leverage and profitability ratios. The purpose of this research is to determine the Current Ratio (CR), Total Asset Turn Over (TATO), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), Net Profit Margin (NPM) on profit growth at PT. Ultrajaya Milk & Trading Company, Tbk. The research instrument used is a list of tables consisting of data on current assets, current liabilities, sales, total assets, total debt, total equity and net profit for the current year and net profit for the previous year. The population in this research is the financial statements of PT. Ultrajaya Milk & Trading Company, Tbk has been listed on the IDX from 1990 to 2022, which is 32 years. The sample in this research is the financial report of PT. Ultrajaya Milk & Trading Company, Tbk for 10 years, namely from 2013 to 2022. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling. Research data was collected by means of documentation and literature study and then analyzed by hypothesis testing, t test and f test. The research results show that the Current Ratio (CR), Total Asset Turn Over (TATO), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) have a partial and simultaneous effect on profit growth at PT. Ultrajaya Milk & Trading Company, Tbk.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO AND DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO AT PT. INDONESIAN PEOPLE'S BANK, TBK AND PT. STATE BANK OF INDONESIA, TBK Yuniar, Fika Ari; Munandar, Aris; Alwi, Alwi
JURNAL DIMENSI Vol 13, No 3 (2024): JURNAL DIMENSI (NOVEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/dms.v13i3.6459

Abstract

The stability of banking institutions is very much needed in an economy. This stability is not only seen from the amount of money in circulation, but also seen from the number of banks that exist as financial management tools. For this reason, banking institutions must be able to stabilize their banking financial performance. The purpose of this research is to determine the difference between Loan To Deposit Ratio and Debt To Equity Ratio at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Tbk and PT. Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk. The research instrument used is a list of indicator tables for the Loan To Deposit Ratio variable which contains data on total credit and third party funds, as well as the Debt To Equity Ratio variable indicator which contains data on total debt and total equity. The population used in this research is the balance sheet report of PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Tbk since being listed on the IDX from 2003 to 2022, namely for 19 years and PT. Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk from 1996 to 2022, namely for 26 years. The sample in this research is the balance sheet report of PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Tbk and PT. Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk for 10 years, namely from 2013 to 2022. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling technique. Research data was collected by means of documentation and literature study and then analyzed using an independent sample t test. The research results show that there are differences in the Loan To Deposit Ratio at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Tbk and PT. Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk.
STRATEGI ADAPTASI PETANI MENGHADAPI PERUBAHAN IKLIM PASCA PANEN KOPI DI ACEH TENGAH Rahmawati, Lena; Husen, M.; Fauzi, Fauzi; Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra; Alwi, Alwi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Antropologi dan Sosiologi Indonesia (JuMASI) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jumasi.v3i1.18245

Abstract

This research examines social movements on the issue of Krueng Pasee dam construction (Case Study in Nibong Subdistrict, North Aceh District). The main focus of this study is social movement activities related to the Krueng Pasee dam construction issue and the forms of social movements. This research uses Anthony Giddens' social movement theory. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data in this research comes from primary data, namely from the results of observations, and interviews while the secondary data in this research is documentation. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the activities carried out by the Samudera Youth Forum (FPS), community leaders, and the community in the social movement related to the construction of the Krueng Pasee Dam in North Aceh consisted of three stages, namely before the movement occurred, when the movement occurred, and after the movement occurred with the form of movement action being demonstrations, raising community support and social media. Each stage includes activities that aim to achieve the success of the movement. This social movement succeeded in achieving its goal by influencing the local government's decision to immediately start the construction of the Krueng Pasee dam. This success shows the effectiveness of social movements in voicing community unrest and encouraging the local government to take action
ANALISIS PENGARUH DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, LONG TERM DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO,DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP RETURN ON EQUITY PADA PT. INDOFARMA TBK Putri, Tasya Radena; Alwi, Alwi; Munandar, Aris
Bisnis-Net Vol 7, No 2: DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/bn.v7i2.4682

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Analisis Pengaruh Debt To Equity Ratio, Long Term Debt To Equity Ratio,Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Return On Equity Pada PT. Indofarma Tbk. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder, yaitu laporan keuagan pada PT. Indofarma, Tbk. Selama 13 tahun terakhir yang diakses melalui (www.idx.co.id) dalam bentuk laporan neraca dan laporan laba rugi dari tahun 2010 sampai dengan 2022. Sehingga diperoleh sebanyak 13 sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data berupa uji regresi linier berganda, Uji Asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis yang dibantu dengan SPSS versi 15. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) tidak berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap Return On Equity (ROE) , Long Term Debt To Equity Ratio (LTDER) tidak berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap Return On Equity (ROE), Ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif signifikan secara parsial terhadap Return On Asset Return On Equity (ROE). Dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Long Term Debt To Equity Ratio (LTDER), Ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap Return On Equity (ROE) pada PT.Indofarma Tbk. 
Pengaruh Pemberian Makanan Tambahan TerhadapPeningkatan Berat Badan, Tinggi Badan, dan Lingkar Lengan Atas Pada Anak Yang Mengalami Stunting Di Kelurahan Bontokadatto Kabupaten Takalar Patmawati, Patmawati; Sumarmi, Sumarmi; Dewiyanti, Dewiyanti; Alwi, Alwi; Hermadin, Hermadin
Borobudur Nursing Review Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Borobudur Nursing Review Vol 4 No 2 (July-December 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bnur.12732

Abstract

Latar belakang Seorang anak memiliki gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan (Stunting) yang disebabkan oleh infeksi berulang dan malnutrisi kronis; gangguan ini ditandai dengan tinggi atau panjang badan anak yang jatuh di bawah standar -2 SD (kurang dari dua penyimpangan standar) pertumbuhan anak. (PMT) atau pemberian makanan tambahan, juga dikenal sebagai suplemen makanan yang baik bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak balita gizi kurang. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk memastikan bagaimana suplemen makanan (PMT) mempengaruhi berat badan, tinggi badan, dan peningkatan lingkar lengan atas anak yang mengalami stunting. Menggunakan desain eksperimental dengan satu kelompok pre- dan post-test, Metode penelitian adalah kuantitatif dan melibatkan menghitung jumlah sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi dari 19 peserta yang menerima PMT. Menggunakan Uji T-test. Hasil Penelitian berdasarkan uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh peberian makanan tambahan (PMT) terhadap peningkatan berat badan, tinggi badan, dan lingkar lengan atas pada anak yang mengalami stunting dilihat dari nilai = 0,001 < 0,05. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian makanan tambahan memiliki dampak pada anak yang mengalami stunting dalam hal kenaikan berat badan dan tinggi badan.
Reclaiming Food Governance: Social Movements and Sustainable Food Systems Rulinawaty, Rulinawaty; Samboteng, Lukman; Andriyansah, Andriyansah; Alwi, Alwi
Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : AGUSPATI Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7777/jiemar.v6i3.573

Abstract

This study examines how civil society organizations and social movements engage with governance processes to achieve equitable, sustainable, and democratic transformations in food systems. Using a comparative qualitative approach, the research investigates case studies from Canada, New Zealand, France, and the United States to analyze varying governance models, including multi-stakeholder governance, collaborative governance (co-governance), and polycentric or self-governance. Results demonstrate that civil society participation within multi-stakeholder frameworks can influence policy discourses but faces significant constraints from state and private sector actors. Collaborative governance arrangements show greater potential, allowing civil society to meaningfully co-produce food governance outcomes; however, such partnerships often require movements to make pragmatic compromises. Polycentric governance and self-governance models enable civil society actors to exercise greater autonomy, particularly benefiting Indigenous and local communities, although institutional recognition remains a critical challenge. Overall, this study contributes a nuanced understanding of how social movements strategically mobilize power to reshape food governance systems, highlighting opportunities, constraints, and conditions that influence their ability to advance transformative agendas towards sustainability, social justice, and democracy in food systems governance.
Optimalisasi Kebijakan Pangan Berbasis Big Data: Model Manajemen Produksi dan Distribusi Beras di Indonesia Rulinawaty, Rulinawaty; samboteng, Lukman; Andriyansah, Andriyansah; Alwi, Alwi
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Agustus
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1593

Abstract

Rice is an important commodity in Indonesia and the main source of food for most of the population. However, various challenges such as production distribution inequality, supply chain inefficiency, and price fluctuations still pose a threat to national food security. This research aims to develop a Big Data Management Model for rice commodity, which integrates descriptive, diagnostic, predictive and prescriptive analysis to improve the effectiveness of national food policy. This research uses data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Ministry of Agriculture, covering rice production from 1993 to 2018. Analysis was conducted with K-Means clustering for descriptive analysis, Decision Tree and Random Forest for diagnostic analysis, Linear Regression and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) for predictive analysis, and the application of Blockchain Logistics 4.0 for prescriptive recommendations. This approach enables a comprehensive assessment of production trends, factors affecting yields, and data-driven policy strategies. The results show that rice production is highly concentrated in Java, which accounts for 44.47% of total national production, while eastern regions such as Papua and Maluku have low production levels due to limited land and agricultural infrastructure. The main factors affecting rice productivity are land availability, irrigation systems, and labor access. The prediction model shows that several provinces, including DKI Jakarta, Kalimantan, and Riau, are expected to experience a decline in production in the next five years if there is no appropriate policy intervention. In addition, artificial intelligence-based decision support systems and the application of blockchain in the rice supply chain can be a solution to improve logistics efficiency, stabilize prices, and reduce distribution bottlenecks. These findings confirm that Big Data and AI technologies have the potential to improve national food security through improved prediction accuracy and optimization of supply chain networks. However, successful implementation is highly dependent on strengthening digital infrastructure, standardizing agricultural data, and increasing technology adoption among farmers and policy makers. This research contributes to the development of data-driven food policy, by providing a framework that can be adapted for long-term food security planning in developing countries. Future studies are recommended to explore models that are more adaptive to environmental changes, climate variability, and global market dynamics that affect rice production and distribution.
Co-Authors Abidin Abidin Agung Sulistiyo, R Kukun Ahdiaryani, Rizki Alfiady, Teuku Alhumaira, Adinda Faudila Aman, Yusuf Amiruddin Ketaren Andi Rahmat Hidayat, Andi Rahmat Andriyansah . Angriani, Anggi Anita Anita arafah, Salmah Arif Rahman Arimi, Kurnia Aris Munandar Ayuspita, Ela Bakti, Indra Setia Basit, Mutmainnah Baso Madiong Chalid, Ibrahim Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dewiyanti, Dewiyanti Dian Herdiana Didi Setiawan, Didi Dina Oktaviana Dita, Dita Ernawati Ernawati Eviana Eviana, Eviana Fachry Abda El Rahman Fauzi Fauzi Firman Firman Gita Susanti, Gita Hafied, Fadhliah Hamid, Abd. Haris Hanifah Muthiah Hartina, Hartina Heridah, Andi Hermadin, Hermadin Hidayah, Dandi Nurul Hidayanti, Mawar Husnul Khatimah Ifnandar, Muzni Iftitah, Ita Ikasanti, Putri Wahyu Inten Suweno Anugraha, Inten Suweno Intisariharyanti, Intisariharyanti Ismunandar Kamriana Kamriana Kamriana, Kamriana Kasim, Aksah Kasmad, M. Rachmat LA TAMBA, LA Lahada, Akmal M. Lukman Samboteng & Rulinawaty Kasmad M. Husen, M. Marhamah Marhamah mauludi, mauludi Mawaddah Mawaddah, Mawaddah MR, M. Husen Muchamad Iksan Muhammad Hidayat Djabbari Muhazir, M. Rony Mukhlis Mukhlis Murniati . Mursyidin Mursyidin Muthiah, Hanifah Mutmainnah Basit, Mutmainnah Basit N. Nazaruddin Nabila, Puput Nirzalin Novianti Novianti Nur Inayah Nur Islam, Firdha Nurasyifa, Ratu Safira Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurmala Nurmala Nurul Huda Nurwijayanti Oktafiani, Dewi Ovriyadin, Ovriyadin Patmawati Patmawati, Patmawati Pratiwi, Aliah Pratiwi, Hatirah Putri Puji Muniarty Putri, Tasya Radena Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rafliansyah, Muhamamd Rahayu, Defita Rahayu, Sari Rahmawati, Lena Ramadhan, Muhammad Rohim Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra Rentandatu, Benhur Rimawan, M. Rimawan, Muhamad Rimawan, Muhammad Rosa Yuliati Rosmin Ilham Saifuddin Saifuddin Saifullah Saifullah Samboteng, Lukman Sanusi, Fauji Saodah, Saodah Saradillah, Linda Shafarina, Shafarina Suardi Suardi Sulfira Sulfira, Sulfira Sumarmi Syafruddin Syafruddin Syahribulan Syahribulan, Syahribulan Syahrin, Alfin Tania, Inggrid Thalib, Abdul Thamrin, Saddam Husain Ulfah Ulfah Ustman, Najamudin Ali Wahyudin Wahyudin Yuniar, Fika Ari Yusrang, Kiki Nadira Zainuddin, Zainuddin