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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) CENDEKIA UTAMA Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal SOLMA JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Komputer) Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Jurnal Manajemen Informasi dan Administrasi Kesehatan Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika (JANAPATI) JSAI (Journal Scientific and Applied Informatics) Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat (JAM) PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Berkala IJECS: Indonesian Journal of Empowerment and Community Services MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nasional Jurnal Kesehatan The Journal of Educational Development International Journal Of Public Health Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan JCOSIS (Journal Computer Science and Information Systems)
Nur Ani
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Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat terhadap Pemilihan Obat Antiinflamasi Sebagai Upaya Pengobatan Sendiri di Kelurahan Kampung Satu Tarakan Tengah Ani, Nur; Kusumawati, Lutfiana
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1012.591 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v1i3.316

Abstract

Swamedikasi adalah salah satu upaya yang sering dilakukan oleh seseorang dalam mengobati gejala penyakit yang dideritanya tanpa terlebih dahulu melakuan konsultasi ke dokter. Salah satu penyakit yang sering diobati secara swamedikasi adalah inflames (peradangan). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap pemilihan obat antiinflamasi sebagai upaya pengobatan sendiri di Kelurahan Kampung Satu Tarakan, Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang ditujukan pada 100 responden yang dipilih berdasarkan teknik Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat di Kelurahan Kampung Satu Kecamatan Tarakan Tengah tentang pemilihan obat antiinflamasi termasuk dalam kategori sangat rendah yaitu ≤50%, namum pengetahuan mereka terhadap swamedikasi dikatakan baik karena ≥50%.
HUBUNGAN LAMA KERJA DAN POSTUR KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN SEWING PT MAJU ABADI GARMENT Widyatama, Fer Dila; Wartini, Wartini; Ani, Nur; Nugroho, Farid Setyo
JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama Vol 13, No 3 (2025): JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jkm.v13i3.2824

Abstract

Nyeri punggung bagian bawah (low back pain/LBP) merupakan salah satu keluhan muskuloskeletal yang umum terjadi pada pekerja, khususnya di sektor garmen yang mengharuskan duduk dalam waktu lama. Postur kerja yang kurang ergonomis serta lamanya durasi bekerja diduga menjadi penyebab utama munculnya keluhan tersebut. Survei pendahuluan terhadap 10 pekerja bagian sewing  PT Maju Abadi Garment Sukoharjo menunjukkan 70% mengalami keluhan LBP, terutama pada punggung bawah dan pinggang akibat postur membungkuk, kursi tanpa sandaran, meja kerja yang tidak ergonomis, serta jam kerja panjang yaitu 8 jam ditambah lembur 2 jam per hari. yang memperpanjang paparan terhadap posisi kerja statis. Penilaian Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) juga menegaskan bahwa sebagian besar pekerja berada pada kategori risiko tinggi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menelaah keterkaitan antara durasi kerja dan posisi kerja dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (LBP) pada pekerja di bagian jahit. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan desain cross-sectional terhadap 60 responden yang dipilih melalui total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi postur kerja melalui metode REBA, lalu dianalisis dengan uji chi-square pada tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 75% responden mengalami LBP, 83,33% bekerja lebih dari 8 jam per hari, dan 71,67% memiliki postur kerja yang tidak ergonomis. Analisis juga menemukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara durasi kerja (p = 0,002) dan postur kerja (p = 0,012) dengan keluhan LBP. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa durasi kerja berlebih dan postur kerja yang tidak ergonomis berkontribusi besar terhadap kejadian LBP, sehingga diperlukan intervensi ergonomis melalui perbaikan fasilitas kerja, pengaturan waktu kerja, dan edukasi postur kerja yang benar untuk mencegah dampak kesehatan jangka panjang.
Hubungan Pencahayaan dan Shift Kerja dengan Kelelahan Mata Pada Pekerja di Laboratorium PMI Kota Surakarta Tahun 2025 Kurniawan; Nur Ani; Wartini; Farid Setyo Nugroho
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Berkala (JIKeMB) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT Eye fatigue is a common occupational health issue experienced by workers, particularly due to inadequate lighting and rotating shift systems that disrupt the body’s biological rhythm. The TFOS report in 2023 stated that the global prevalence of digital eye fatigue reached 70.7%, highlighting the substantial role of workplace lighting and work schedules in contributing to visual discomfort. A preliminary survey at the laboratory of the Indonesian Red Cross (PMI) Surakarta revealed that nighttime lighting intensity was only 139 lux, with approximately 70% of night shift workers reporting symptoms of eye fatigue. This study aimed to determine the relationship between lighting and work shifts and the occurrence of eye fatigue among laboratory workers at PMI Surakarta. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed, involving the total population of 39 laboratory workers selected through total sampling. Data were collected using the Visual Fatigue Index (VFI) questionnaire to assess eye fatigue and a lux meter to measure lighting intensity. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-Square test. Results showed that most respondents (69.2%) worked in environments with lighting below the standard, 46.2% worked during day shifts, and 56.4% experienced eye fatigue. Statistical tests revealed a significant relationship between lighting and eye fatigue (p = 0.001), while no significant relationship was found between work shifts and eye fatigue (p = 0.065). Based on these findings, it was concluded that lighting plays a significant role in the incidence of eye fatigue, whereas work shifts do not show a statistically meaningful relationship. The study recommends that PMI Surakarta evaluate its workplace lighting systems and consider revising shift schedules to support visual health and worker productivity. Keywords: eye fatigue, lighting, work shift, laboratory
Implementation of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Policy: A Case Study of the Disparity Between PPE Regulations and Field Practices Among Live-Line Maintenance Workers (PDKB) at PT PLN (Persero) UP3 Sukoharjo Indah Banuwati, Tiara; Ayudia Johar, Syefira; Ani, Nur; Wartini
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v6i1.588

Abstract

Introduction: This study analyzes the disparity between Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) regulations and field practices among Live-Line Maintenance workers (PDKB) at PT PLN (Persero) UP3 Sukoharjo. The research was motivated by a fatal incident in Lubuk Pakam in 2023 and three near-miss incidents at the research location caused by negligence in the use and supervision of PPE. Research Method: This study employed a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with five informants selected purposively (technicians, preparators, team leaders, and OHS officers), field observations, and documentation review. The data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. Data validity was ensured through source and method triangulation. Research Results: The findings indicate a strong organizational commitment through the provision of internationally standardized PPE, certified training, periodic testing every six months, and multi-layered supervision in accordance with Law No. 1/1970, Government Regulation No. 50/2012, and Minister of Manpower Regulation No. 8/2010. The level of worker compliance is relatively high due to awareness of the risks associated with 20 kV electrical voltage and the safety culture of “one opens, three remind,” with PPE internalized as a “second life.” However, two main disparities were identified. First, PPE storage in operational vehicles and basecamps has not yet met the ideal standard of controlled storage facilities; this condition is compensated through adaptive mechanisms such as special storage boxes, air-conditioned rooms, and psychological ownership among workers. Second, regarding PPE materials, safety sleeves that should be made of insulating rubber are still made of plastic due to previous procurement. The multi-layered supervision system, supported by peer monitoring, has proven effective in detecting three near-miss incidents before they escalated into fatal events. Conclusion: This study concludes that the effectiveness of OHS implementation is not solely determined by formal compliance based on regulations (rules-based approach), but also by organizational safety culture (safety culture-based approach) and the synergy of social capital. Recommendation: The study recommends accelerating the transition to PPE that meets current standards, improving storage facilities, and strengthening the quality of double-check procedures.
Co-Authors Aminuddin, Arief Andi Nugroho, Andi Anisa , Nur Anita Ratnasari ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Arham Hanif Febria Ariansyah Arif Wibawa, Prasetya Arista Ririn Yulianti Asriati, Yul Awusi, Riati Yulia Emanuel Ayudia Johar, Syefira Ayumi, Vina Aziz, Faisal Bagus Priambodo Bakhtiar, Bakhtiar. Beknazar, Achmad Hait Aliyumni Catra Pratama, Suga Desi Ramayanti Dewi Puspito Sari, Dewi Puspito Doni Munggaran, Muhamad Elissa Maharani, Nine Fardiansyah, Dwiki Fiqi Nurbaya Iik Sartika Iik, Sartika Indah Banuwati, Tiara Indhun, Qomariah Inge Handriani, Inge Irawan, Bibit Julia, Pertiwi Jumaryadi, Yuwan Junaidi Junaidi Junior, Nickolas Kameswara, Gilang Mahesa Khoirunisa, Asahra Kurniawan Kusnendar, Yustinus Krisna Lemi Iryani Lutfiana Kusumawati, Lutfiana Maharani, Nine Elissa Mariana Purba Marissa Utami Maulia, Putri Maysyanda, Charista mdf, sulisti Nia Umilizah Noprisson, Handrie Nugraho, Farid Setyo Nugroho, Farid Setyo Nur Ismawati, Nur Paskanita, Maria Paulitan, Alsih Priskila Gani Puji Hastuti Purba, Mariana Puspito Sari, Dewi Putra, Erwin Dwika Rahardjo, Budhi Rinto Priambodo Rosyidah, Marlia Yulianti Salamah, Umniy Sari, Noviana Ristika Sartika , Iik Sarwati Rahayu Sholihah, Imrok Atus Siti Maesaroh Susanti, Ika Yani Susi Purnama Afrilia Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syefira Ayudia Johar Titik Haryanti Titik, Haryanti Trapsilo, Firdaus Yuli Ulfah, Hana Rosian Utami, Amrih Gancar Wachyu Hari Haji Wachyu Hari Haji Wartini Wartini Wartini Wartini Wartini, Wartini Widyatama, Fer Dila Yosephine Sinaga, Desi