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All Journal Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal on Education Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Jurnal Pustaka Mitra : Pusat Akses Kajian Mengabdi Terhadap Masyarakat Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Journal of Social Science Jurnal Peradaban Masyarakat (JPM) Linguisic, Literature, and English Education ABDI UNISAP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Ajito, Timoteus
Universitas San Pedro
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Penggunanan Media Kartu Huruf A-Z untuk Meninglkatkan Kemampuan Mengenal Huruf Anak Tunagrahti Ringan Kelas VII di SLB Negeri Manekat Niki-Niki Silla, Yermia; Selan, Ot Bill Wilson; Wangge, Vinsensius; Sene, Chamelya Vivi Crystanty; Lodo, Rozita Yusniaty; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4642

Abstract

This study aims to improve the ability of students with mild intellectual disabilities to recognise the letters A–Z through the use of letter cards as a visual aid in early reading instruction. The study used a classroom action research (CAR) design, which was carried out in two cycles, each comprising the stages of planning, implementation of actions, observation, and reflection. The research subjects consisted of three students with mild intellectual disabilities in Grade VII at SLB Negeri Manekat Niki-Niki. Data were collected through observation, performance tests, and documentation of learning activities, then analysed descriptively, qualitatively, and quantitatively by comparing the results of the pre-action, cycle I, and cycle II. The results showed a clear improvement in letter recognition skills in all subjects after using the A–Z letter card media, as seen from the increase in scores at each stage of action. These findings show that letter card media effectively help students recognise letter shapes more accurately and consistently, and can be applied as an alternative learning strategy that supports the development of early reading skills for students with mild intellectual disabilities at special needs schools.  
Efektivitas Pembelajaran Matematika Tentang Penjumlahan 0-100 Menggunakan Media Pembelajaran Kotak Berhitung Braille pada Siswa Kelas Vi Tunanetra di SLB Negeri Kanatang Ndapatamu, Frans Huma; Selan, Ot Bil Wilson; Wangge, Vinsesnsius; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4666

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of Braille counting boxes in improving the ability of visually impaired sixth-grade students at Kanatang State Special School to add numbers between 0 and 100. The background of this study stems from the low mathematics learning outcomes of visually impaired students due to the abstract nature of numerical concepts, which necessitates concrete and tactile learning media to aid understanding. The research used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method with a single subject design and involved a sixth-grade visually impaired student, Evan Clief Kaka (ECK), with a minimum passing grade (KKM) of 75%. The results showed a clear improvement after the intervention using the Braille Counting Box. The student's initial ability in the pre-action was only 35%, then increased to 50% in the post-test of Cycle I, and reached 80% in the post-test of Cycle II, which exceeded the MCC. Observations also noted an increase in the student's fine motor skills and independence, from the adequate category in Cycle I to the good category in Cycle II. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Braille Counting Box is effective in improving the ability to add numbers 0–100 and helps blind sixth-grade students at Kanatang State Special School achieve learning completeness.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Operasi Hitung Penjumlahan dengan Media Seempoa pada Siswa Tunagrahita Ringan Kelas IV di SLB Bhakti Luhur Baumata Kupang Tameno, Jenimber; Selan, Ot Bill Wilson; Wangge, Vinsensius; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4641

Abstract

The problem in this study is the lack of understanding in learning to calculate addition because it is seen during the observation that there are students who still experience deficiencies in remembering the material that has been studied, especially in calculating additions under 10. This study aims to find out whether using abacus media can improve the ability to calculate addition in mild mentally retarded students at SLB Bhakti Luhur Baumata-Kupang, The research method used is Classroom Action Research as a research procedure that produces data in the form of numbers and written words. Data collection techniques in this study are observation interviews, assessments, documentation. The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in learning outcomes of mentally retarded students in cycle I of 40% SS subjects, 45% MF, 50% EG, increasing to 93% SS subjects, 90% MF, 95% EG in cycle II. The results of the study showed that at the end of cycle II, there was an increase in children's learning outcomes of 93%, 90%, 95% with the category of Very Good Development.
Efektivitas Penerapan Media Gambar Bangun Datar dalam Meningkatkan Keberhasilan Belajar Matematika pada Siswa Autis Kelas VII SLB Negeri Autis Kupang Manafe, Agnestia Kotten; Wangge, Vinsensius; Selan, Ot Bill Wilson; Sene, Chamelya Vivi Crystanty; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4743

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using visual media in improving mathematics learning outcomes among seventh-grade autistic students at the Kupang State Special School for Autistic Children. The study employed the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, conducted in two cycles, with a pre-test and post-test design in each cycle. The research subjects consisted of three mildly autistic seventh-grade students. Data collection techniques were carried out through learning outcome tests, observation of learning activities, and documentation, while data analysis was conducted by comparing the pre-test and post-test results in each cycle to see the increase in student learning success. The results showed that the use of visual media was able to gradually improve the mathematics learning success of autistic students. This was indicated by a significant increase in learning outcomes from the pre-test to the post-test in cycle I and a further increase in cycle II. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of visual media is effective in improving the mathematics learning success of seventh-grade autistic students at the Kupang State Special School for Autistic Children.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Vokasional Menjahit Sederhana Kepada Anak Tunagrahita Ringan Kelas VII SLB Benpasi Kefamenanu Tuames, Liliana Maria; Selan, Ot Bill Wilson; Wangge, Vinsensius; Liunokas, Oded; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4771

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyse the effectiveness of implementing simple vocational sewing skills learning for mildly mentally disabled students in Grade VII at SLB Benpasi Kefamenanu. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, which was carried out in two cycles. The research subjects consisted of four students with mild intellectual disabilities. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation, while learning activities were implemented through demonstration, repeated practice (drill), and intensive individual assistance. The learning material focused on simple sewing skills, such as making straight stitches and producing small handicraft products. The results showed a significant improvement from cycle I to cycle II, both in terms of fine motor skills and the level of independence of the students. The students were increasingly able to follow instructions well, showed more consistent neatness in their sewing, and completed tasks more independently and on time. These findings are supported by the teachers' adaptive approach to students' needs and the availability of adequate learning facilities. Thus, simple sewing vocational learning has proven to be effective in increasing the independence and self-confidence of students with mild intellectual disabilities as a life skill.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Bola Warna-Warni dalam Mengembangkan Kemampuan Mengenal Warna Dasar pada Anak Tunagrahita Ringan Kelas II di SLB N Manekat Niki-Niki Sumbung, Yunior Eka Putra Tampani; Wangge, Vinsensius; Selan, Ot Bil Wilson; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4797

Abstract

The ability to recognize basic colors is an important cognitive aspect for children with mild intellectual disabilities, but they often face memory barriers and difficulties in distinguishing them. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using colorful balls as a medium to improve the ability to recognize basic colors in second-grade children with mild intellectual disabilities at SLB Negeri Manekat Niki-Niki. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) carried out in two cycles, with a total of 3 students as research subjects. Data were collected through observation, interviews, tests, and documentation, and then analyzed descriptively. The research results indicate that the use of colorful ball media can improve students' ability to recognize basic colors. The students' average score increased from 40.50 (poor category) in cycle I to 80.85 (good category) in cycle II. This shows that colorful ball media are effective as an alternative learning tool to enhance the cognitive abilities of children with mild intellectual disabilities, particularly in recognizing basic colors. This study provides theoretical and practical implications for teachers, schools, and other researchers in developing innovative and effective teaching methods for children with special needs.
Penerapan Terapi ABA dalam Meningkatkan Komunikasi dan Interaksi Anak Autis Kelas II di SDK Santamaria Asumpta Kota Kupang Anul, Lediana; Wangge, Vinsensius; Selan, Ot Bil Wilson; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4798

Abstract

This study aims to describe the application of Applied Behaviour Analysis (ABA) therapy in improving communication and interaction skills through eye contact in children with autism at SDK Santa Maria Assumpta, Kupang City. The problems underlying this study are the children's low focus when communicating, difficulty responding to calls, and minimal eye contact when receiving instructions. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection was conducted through participatory observation of the therapy implementation and interviews with therapists and school officials. Data were analysed using the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. ABA was implemented through focus training with word and movement imitation, directing the child's head to establish eye contact with the therapist, and giving simple instructions that were gradually increased. Each appropriate response was reinforced through verbal praise. The results of the study showed that the application of ABA therapy was able to increase the duration and consistency of eye contact, imitation skills, compliance with instructions, and the development of basic academic skills such as writing and puzzle solving. These findings indicate that ABA therapy is effective as a structured intervention to support the development of communication and interaction in children with autism in primary school settings.
Strategi Intervensi Pendampingan Klinis Membaca Menulis Berhitung bagi Siswa SD di Kota Kupang Ajito, Timoteus; Widiyana, I Wayan; Santosa, Made Hery
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal (In-Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v7i1.4914

Abstract

Basic literacy skills, including reading, writing, and arithmetic, are the main foundation for the learning success of primary school students. However, after the Covid-19 pandemic, some students in Indonesia, including those in Kupang City, still experience difficulties in mastering basic literacy due to learning loss. This study aims to analyse basic literacy clinical assistance strategies through the Lopo Pintar Programme as a community-based intervention model in supporting the recovery of primary school students' literacy skills. The research method used is a narrative literature review by examining scientific articles, education policy reports, and relevant local government programme documents. The results of the study show that contextual, intensive, and collaborative clinical literacy assistance has proven effective in improving the reading and writing skills of primary school students. The involvement of teacher training students as learning assistants also plays an important role in creating an adaptive, interactive, and meaningful learning process for students. These findings confirm that community-based literacy interventions are a relevant and sustainable strategy for accelerating the recovery of students' basic literacy skills after the Covid-19 pandemic.  
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Kartu Huruf Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Permulaan Huruf A-Z pada Anak Autis Kelas II di SLB Negeri Pembina Kupang Wangge, Vinsesius; Selan, Ot Bil Wilson; Nabunome, Carolin; Lobain, Desy Riyani; Damamijuk, Ernawati Rambu; Ndun, Fingki Apriliana; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal (In-Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v7i1.4955

Abstract

The urgency of this study lies in the problems faced by autistic children in relation to their writing abilities. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of using letter cards in improving the ability of autistic children to write the letters A–Z. The method used in this study is classroom action research (CAR), which was conducted in two cycles consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were second-grade students at SLBN Pembina Kupang. The results of this study indicate that the ability to write letters A-Z increased significantly after using letter cards. In each cycle, data were collected through initial and final tests, as well as observations of student learning activities. At the end of cycle II, the students' average scores increased significantly, demonstrating the effectiveness of using letter cards in supporting the learning process. The conclusion of this study is that letter cards can be an effective and efficient medium for improving early writing skills in children with autism.
Co-Authors Adelaida Missa Adona M. Taopan Alexius Andiwatir Ananta Wikrama Tungga Atmaja Angelina Christin O. R. Lake Ani Ferlina Seko Anul, Lediana Augusta De Jesus Magalhaes Beatrix Purnama Sari Benu, Rince Sefriana Margarita Bira, Ester Yuni Milka Chamelya V. C. Sene chamelya vivi crystanty sene Clemens Kolo Damamijuk, Ernawati Rambu Desak Putu Jeny Dionesius Wora Dr. I Nyoman Tika,M.Si . Florianus Aloysius Nay Hendrik A. E. Lao Hendrik A.E Lao Holbala, Grace Lady M. I Gede Ratnaya I Kadek Suartama Ida Bagus Made Astawa Jonatan Leobisa Kembo, Maria Wilhelmina Magdalena Konradus Silvester Jenahut Lake, Anna Lanny Isabela Dwisyahri Koroh Lero, Alviana Sare Liunokas, Oded Lobain, Desy Riyani Lodo, Rozita Y. Lodo, Rozita Yusniaty Luluporo, Chelsy Wandira M.Pd S.T. S.Pd. I Gde Wawan Sudatha . Made Hery Santosa Made Sutajaya Manafe, Agnestia Kotten Mansuetus Mola Mansuetus Mola Mansuetus Mola Mansuetus Mola Mansuetus Mola Maria Junita Mustanu Mau, Theovilus Amandus Maure, Osniman Paulina Mega Nirmala Mboa Mila, Novince Lapir Hunggu Mola, Mansuetus Nabunome, Carolin Ndapatamu, Frans Huma Ndun, Fingki Apriliana Nggadi, Intan May Nilson Feby Ndolu oded liunokas Olvi Wasti Feni Ot Bil Wilson Selan Poletika, Florentinus Rince S. M. Benu Rozita Y. Lodo Rozita Y. Lodo Rozita Yusniaty Lodo Rudobertus Talan Rudobertus Talan Sae, Yolanda Selan, Ot Bil Wilson Selan, Ot Bill Wilson sene, chamelya vivi crystanty Silla, Yermia Simon Kasse Sumbung, Yunior Eka Putra Tampani Tameno, Jenimber Telnoni, Sipora Petronela Tuames, Liliana Maria Umar Ali Vinsensius Wangge Wangge, Vinsensius Wangge, Vinsesius Wangge, Vinsesnsius Wayan Suastra Wayan Suja Widiyana, I Wayan Wora, Dionosius Yolanda Sae Yoppi Huwae Yusniaty Lodo, Rozita