Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Upaya Meningkatkan Kreativitas dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Project Based Learning pada Pokok Bahasan Klasifikasi Produk pada Siswa SMK KELAS XI Pemasaran SMKN 5 Muaro Jambi Asnil, Asnil
Jurnal Ilmiah Dikdaya Vol 13, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/dikdaya.v13i2.526

Abstract

Abstract: Based on observations of the Merchandise Arrangement learning of students at SMK N5 Muaro Jambi, especially Class Therefore, researchers propose a method to make it easier for students to understand the material and practice the material. The method that can be used is Project Based Learning. The aim of this research is to analyze the use of the Project Based Learning learning model in creating student creativity on the subject of Product Classification. This research is classroom action research. The population in this research is all Class XI Marketing students, totaling 37 respondents. The method used is the documentation method, test method and observation sheet. The results of data analysis show that students' abilities after receiving cycle 1 and cycle 2 experienced increased changes. There were 80.3% of students who experienced an increase in their grades. The error that occurs to students is the technique of arranging items according to item classification. For this reason, it is better for teachers to emphasize more deeply the techniques for classifying products.
Rancang Bangun Pengisian Baterai Menggunakan Buck Converter Asnil, Asnil; Wibowo, Eko Avin; Krismadinata, Krismadinata; Hazman, Hanif; Husnaini, Irma
Seminar Nasional Teknik Elektro Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): SNTE II
Publisher : Forum Pendidikan Tinggi Teknik Elektro Indonesia Pusat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Makalah ini membahas tentang rancang bangun buck converter yang digunakan untuk pengisian baterei dengan menerapkan metode pengisian tegangan konstan pada system PLTS. Metode kendali PID digunakan untuk menjaga agar tegangan keluaran dari buck converter tetap stabil. Dari hasil pengujian, tegangan keluaran buck converter stabil pada nilai 14,5 Volt dengan nilai Kp = 1.95, Ki = 3,9 dan Kd = 0,000243. Penalaan PID menggunakan metode Ziegler-Nichols didapatkan nilai overshoot tegangan sebesar 0V, nilai rise time 0.01s dan settling time 0.03s. Pengujian dilakukan pada baterai 12 V/1,2 Ah dengan kondisi tegangan awal 11,5 Volt dapat diisi dalam waktu sekitar 20 menit.
Pengasutan dan Monitoring Motor Induksi Satu-fasa Menggunakan Metoda Tahanan Biner Krismadinata, Krismadinata; Maputra, Hedra; Asnil, Asnil; Husnaini, Irma
Seminar Nasional Teknik Elektro Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): SNTE II
Publisher : Forum Pendidikan Tinggi Teknik Elektro Indonesia Pusat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Motor induksi satu-fasa digunakan dalam banyak aplikasi rumah tangga dan industri. Namun, ada tantangan tersendiri dalam mengoperasikan motor induksi satu-fasa. Salah satu persoalan yang muncul adalah besarnya arus stator pada saat pengasutan. Dalam artikel ini, metode pengasutan motor induksi satu-fasa yang menggunakan metode tahanan biner disajikan. Selain itu, karakteristik motor induksi seperti tegangan, arus, kecepatan, dan suhu dipantau melalui antarmuka visual studio. Beberapa komponen penting digunakan dalam sistem ini, seperti sensor tegangan ZMPT101B, sensor suhu DS18B20, sensor kecepatan FC-33, sensor arus ACS712, bluetooth HC-05, lima relay, dan empat resistor 15 Ω. Hasil eksperimen yang menunjukkan bahwa metode tahanan biner efektif dalam mengurangi arus asut motor induksi. Suatu antarmuka yang dikembangkan dapat memantau karakteristik motor induksi.
Effectiveness of Regional Financial Management in the Regional Government and Autonomy Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of Sumatera Province Danda, Saskia Pratiwi; Asnil, Asnil; Erianjoni, Erianjoni; Syamsir, Syamsir
Journal of Economics and Management Scienties Volume 8 No. 1, December 2025
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/jems.v8i1.273

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of regional financial management within the Bureau of Government and Regional Autonomy of the Regional Secretariat of West Sumatera Province. The research aims to evaluate the bureau’s fiscal governance performance and identify strategic priorities through SWOT analysis. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis revealed that financial management practices have generally complied with existing regulations; however, several limitations persist, including fragmented coordination, low digital literacy, and uneven human resource capacity. Strengths lie in the presence of clear regulatory frameworks and committed leadership, while weaknesses are primarily related to outdated administrative processes. Opportunities arise from ongoing digital transformation initiatives and e-governance policies, whereas threats include rapid regulatory changes and economic instability. The findings suggest that strengthening digital readiness, leadership capability, and inter-departmental integration can significantly improve the bureau’s performance. This research contributes to the understanding of fiscal governance at the regional level and offers practical insights for policy reform and capacity development in decentralized public financial management systems.
Enhanced incremental conductance MPPT method for maximizing photovoltaic power generation Asnil, Asnil; Nazir, Refdinal; Krismadinata, Krismadinata; Nasir, Muhammad
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 16, No 4: December 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v16.i4.pp2757-2767

Abstract

This research proposes an enhanced maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm that integrates the variable step size (VSS) method to significantly improve power extraction from photovoltaic (PV) systems. The primary objective is to optimize performance under dynamic environmental conditions. Through comprehensive experimental studies, the proposed algorithm’s performance was evaluated and directly compared against conventional incremental conductance (INC) and perturb and observe (P&O) algorithms. The results demonstrate a substantial increase in power generation, with the proposed algorithm delivering 18.79% more power compared to INC and 39.67% more power than P&O. These findings underscore the efficacy of the developed algorithm at improving the efficiency and robustness of PV power generation, particularly in variable operating environments.
Analisis Realisasi Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Tanah Datar Tahun 2024: Kinerja Fiskal, Efektivitas Pengelolaan PAD, dan Tantangan Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah Y, Angye Mareta; Frinaldi, Aldri; Asnil, Asnil; Putri, Nora Eka
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v4i11.4975

Abstract

This study analyzes the 2024 regional revenue performance of Tanah Datar Regency, focusing on the effectiveness of Local Own- Source Revenue (PAD) management, dependency on transfer revenues, and implications for fiscal independence. Data were obtained from the 2024 Regional Revenue Realization Report published by the local government and analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach by comparing budget targets and realizations. The total revenue was budgeted at IDR 1.36 trillion, with a realization of IDR 1.33 trillion (97.3%), indicating high effectiveness. PAD achieved 99.14%, showing strong local revenue management, mainly from regional asset utilization and other legitimate sources. However, transfer revenues accounted for about 88%, reflecting high dependency on the central government. Despite effective fiscal performance, financial independence remains low. Strategic measures such as expanding the tax base, digitizing revenue collection, optimizing regional assets, and developing local potentials like tourism, agriculture, and creative industries are essential to strengthen fiscal capacity and achieve sustainable regional independence.
PENGARUH BELANJA DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KOTA PARIAMAN Habibani, Rhaysya Admmi; Asnil, Asnil; Frinaldi, Aldri; Putri, Nora Eka
CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/cendekia.v5i4.7823

Abstract

Regional expenditure is one of the main fiscal instruments of local governments that plays a crucial role in driving economic development and improving public welfare. Through effective and efficient allocation of public budgets, local governments are expected to strengthen local economic capacity and enhance the performance of productive sectors. This study aims to analyze the effect of regional expenditure on economic growth in Pariaman City during the period 2015–2023. The study employs a quantitative approach using a simple linear regression method, in which the independent variable is total regional expenditure, and the dependent variable is economic growth measured by the growth rate of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) at constant prices. Data were obtained from the official publications of the Regional Financial Agency (BKD) and the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Pariaman City. The analysis results show that regional expenditure has a positive and significant influence on economic growth, with a regression coefficient value of 0.312 and a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.61. This indicates that approximately 61% of the variation in economic growth can be explained by changes in regional expenditure. These findings support Keynesian economic theory, which posits that an increase in government spending can stimulate the expansion of economic activity through the multiplier effect mechanism. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of regional expenditure in Pariaman City remains influenced by the structure of budget allocation, which tends to be dominated by operational spending and delays in the realization of capital expenditures. Therefore, improving the quality of public spending is essential to ensure that every rupiah of the budget spent generates tangible impacts on economic growth and public welfare. This study recommends increasing the proportion of productive capital expenditures, implementing result-based budgeting, and strengthening fiscal accountability as key strategies to reinforce the linkage between local fiscal policy and economic performance in the future. ABSTRAKBelanja daerah merupakan salah satu instrumen fiskal utama pemerintah daerah yang berperan dalam mendorong pembangunan ekonomi dan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Melalui alokasi anggaran publik yang efektif dan efisien, pemerintah daerah diharapkan mampu memperkuat kapasitas ekonomi lokal dan meningkatkan kinerja sektor-sektor produktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh belanja daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kota Pariaman selama periode 2015–2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode regresi linier sederhana, di mana variabel independen yang digunakan adalah total belanja daerah dan variabel dependen adalah pertumbuhan ekonomi yang diukur berdasarkan laju Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) atas dasar harga konstan. Data diperoleh dari publikasi resmi Badan Keuangan Daerah (BKD) dan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kota Pariaman. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa belanja daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, dengan nilai koefisien regresi sebesar 0,312 dan nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,61. Hal ini berarti bahwa sekitar 61% variasi pertumbuhan ekonomi dapat dijelaskan oleh perubahan belanja daerah. Temuan ini mendukung teori ekonomi Keynesian yang menyatakan bahwa peningkatan pengeluaran pemerintah dapat mendorong ekspansi aktivitas ekonomi melalui mekanisme multiplier effect. Meskipun demikian, efektivitas belanja daerah di Kota Pariaman masih dipengaruhi oleh struktur alokasi anggaran yang cenderung didominasi oleh belanja operasional dan keterlambatan realisasi belanja modal. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan kualitas belanja publik menjadi hal yang sangat penting untuk memastikan setiap rupiah anggaran yang dikeluarkan benar-benar memberikan dampak nyata terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya peningkatan proporsi belanja modal produktif, perencanaan berbasis hasil (result-based budgeting), serta penguatan akuntabilitas fiskal sebagai strategi untuk memperkuat hubungan antara kebijakan fiskal daerah dan kinerja ekonomi lokal di masa mendatang.
Percepatan Transformasi Ekonomi Dalam Pembangunan Anggaran Infrastuktur Sosial Di Indonesia Hidayat, Aufial; Frinaldi, Aldri; Asnil, Asnil
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v7i1.9913

Abstract

Transformasi ekonomi Indonesia menuju negara maju memerlukan percepatan pembangunan infrastruktur yang efektif, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan. Di tengah tantangan global dan domestik, pemerintah meningkatkan kualitas belanja negara dengan memprioritaskan sektor infrastruktur untuk memperkuat konektivitas, menurunkan biaya logistik, dan mendorong pemerataan pembangunan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi literatur dan studi kasus Proyek KPBU Pelabuhan Teluk Tapang Air Bangis di Sumatera Barat sebagai contoh penerapan pembiayaan kreatif berbasis kemitraan pemerintah dan badan usaha. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa belanja infrastruktur tahun 2024 diarahkan pada penyelesaian proyek strategis nasional, peningkatan efisiensi alokasi anggaran, serta perluasan pembiayaan non-APBN melalui skema KPBU guna mengurangi beban fiskal. Studi kasus Pelabuhan Teluk Tapang memperlihatkan bahwa integrasi pelabuhan dengan pusat pertumbuhan ekonomi regional dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah komoditas, membuka akses logistik baru, dan memperkuat rantai pasok kawasan barat Indonesia, meskipun masih dihadapkan pada kendala layanan dasar, energi, konektivitas, lahan, dan kesiapan TIK. Secara keseluruhan, percepatan pembangunan infrastruktur dapat memperkuat transformasi ekonomi nasional apabila ditopang tata kelola yang efisien, pembiayaan inovatif, perencanaan multisektor yang terintegrasi, serta dukungan pemerintah daerah dalam menyiapkan ekosistem pembangunan yang memadai.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN ALOKASI BELANJA DAERAH KABUPATEN AGAM TAHUN 2024 : DOMINASI BELANJA OPERASI DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH Frinaldi, Aldri; Pratama, Teddy; Asnil, Asnil; Putri, Nora Eka
SOCIAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPS Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/social.v5i4.8557

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the expenditure allocation policy of Agam Regency in the Fiscal Year 2024, with a particular focus on the dominance of operational expenditure and its implications for regional development. The 2024 local government budget (APBD) of Agam Regency amounts to approximately IDR 1.67 trillion, of which operational expenditure accounts for IDR 1.30 trillion, or about 77 percent of total spending. Meanwhile, capital expenditure expected to play a strategic role in promoting infrastructure development and improving public services is allocated only IDR 165.78 billion, or around 9.8 percent. This imbalance illustrates the limited fiscal space faced by the regional government in making long-term, productivity-oriented investments essential for stimulating regional economic growth. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method using secondary data sourced from the APBD document of Agam Regency for the 2024 fiscal year. The findings reveal that the dominance of operational expenditure is primarily attributed to the high burden of personnel expenditure, goods and services expenditure, and grants, all of which absorb a substantial portion of fiscal resources. Consequently, this condition restricts the government’s flexibility in allocating funds for capital expenditure that directly supports the development of strategic infrastructure such as roads, irrigation networks, and public facilities. The dominance of operational expenditure has significant implications for regional development, including the slower pace of infrastructure expansion, limited improvement in the quality of public facilities, and reduced government capacity to stimulate productive economic sectors. These conditions highlight the need for a more efficiency-oriented budgeting policy and an increased allocation for capital expenditure. This study recommends strengthening fiscal capacity through the optimization of locally generated revenues (PAD), rationalizing less productive expenditures, and implementing performance-based budgeting to ensure that regional development progresses more effectively, sustainably, and with tangible benefits for public welfare. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan alokasi belanja daerah Kabupaten Agam Tahun Anggaran 2024 dengan menitikberatkan pada dominasi belanja operasi serta implikasinya terhadap pembangunan daerah. Struktur APBD menunjukkan bahwa belanja daerah Kabupaten Agam tahun 2024 mencapai Rp1,67 triliun, dengan porsi belanja operasi sebesar Rp1,30 triliun atau sekitar 77 persen dari total belanja. Sementara itu, belanja modal yang seharusnya berperan penting dalam mendorong pembangunan infrastruktur dan peningkatan layanan publik hanya dialokasikan sebesar Rp165,78 miliar atau sekitar 9,8 persen. Ketimpangan alokasi ini menggambarkan keterbatasan ruang fiskal yang dialami pemerintah daerah dalam melakukan investasi jangka panjang yang berorientasi pada pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisis data sekunder yang bersumber dari dokumen APBD Kabupaten Agam Tahun 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dominasi belanja operasi terutama disebabkan oleh tingginya beban belanja pegawai, belanja barang dan jasa, serta belanja hibah, yang secara keseluruhan menyerap sebagian besar sumber daya anggaran. Kondisi ini mengurangi fleksibilitas pemerintah daerah dalam mengalokasikan anggaran untuk belanja modal yang memiliki kontribusi langsung terhadap pembangunan infrastruktur strategis, seperti jalan, jaringan irigasi, dan gedung pelayanan publik. Dampak dominasi belanja operasi terlihat pada terhambatnya percepatan pembangunan daerah, terbatasnya peningkatan kualitas sarana dan prasarana publik, serta rendahnya kemampuan pemerintah daerah dalam mendorong sektor-sektor ekonomi produktif. Situasi tersebut menunjukkan perlunya kebijakan penganggaran yang lebih berorientasi pada efisiensi belanja serta peningkatan proporsi belanja modal. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya strategi peningkatan kapasitas fiskal melalui optimalisasi PAD, rasionalisasi belanja yang kurang produktif, serta perencanaan anggaran berbasis kinerja agar pembangunan daerah dapat berjalan lebih efektif, berkelanjutan, dan berdampak langsung pada kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Regional Financial Management Policies and Their Implications for Regional Governance Arrazak, Muhammad Afdhal; Frinaldi, Aldri; Asnil, Asnil; Putri, Nora Eka
The Future of Education Journal Vol 4 No 9 (2025): #1
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v4i9.1341

Abstract

This study aims to understand the role of regional financial management policies and their implications for regional governance. This study uses a literature review method by examining various scientific articles discussing regional financial policies, budget management, and governance practices. The results of the discussion indicate that regional financial management policies not only function as technical guidelines for budget management but also as an important instrument in building orderly and directed governance. The quality of budget planning, flexible yet controlled implementation, and effective oversight are key factors influencing the accountability and efficiency of regional financial management. Furthermore, consistent policy implementation encourages transparency and strengthens the institutional capacity of regional governments, despite the challenges of differences in resource capabilities and regional fiscal conditions. Overall, regional financial management policies play a strategic role in strengthening regional governance and supporting public interest-oriented governance.