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Bahasa Inggris Fitriani, Fitriani; Feranie, Selly; Samsudin, Achmad; Aviyanti, Lina
EduFisika: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol 10 No 3 (2025): EduFisika: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Volume 10 Nomor 3 December 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59052/edufisika.v10i3.49498

Abstract

The ability to think critically and solve complex problems requires a deep understanding of physics concepts. This study employed a novel method to conduct a multidimensional analysis of students' conceptual understanding of Newton's Laws using conceptual tests designed to assess indicators of interpretation, exemplification, inference, comparison, explanation, and integration. This study addresses conceptual understanding as a whole and in a controlled manner, and the action learning approach can support it. The sample in this study consisted of 25 students of class XII 1 at a high school in Kupang City, NTT. This study used a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that the average understanding score of students as a whole was in the “very low” category, namely 28.4%. Two main weaknesses were also found in students: (1) students showed a better understanding of Newton’s First Law compared to the Second Law (29.6%) and the Third Law (22.4%) which were more applicable, and (2) “Comparing” was the lowest indicator (21%). Meanwhile, based on gender, it showed that female students excelled in the “inferencing” indicator, while male students excelled in the “exemplifying” indicator. The results of this study indicate that learning methods that are mostly focused on lectures and abstract physics concepts can hinder conceptual understanding, as well as analytical and comparative skills. Therefore, this study recommends the implementation of an experiment-based learning approach to improve students' practical experience and conceptual understanding, as well as relate it to analytical indicators and Newton's Second and Third Laws.
Can Multiple-Choice Items Measure Critical Thinking in Socio-Scientific Environmental Issues? Evidence from a Global Warming Assessment of Grade 10 Students Using Rasch Analysis Aviyanti, Lina; Fratiwi, Nuzulira Janeusse; Nurdini, Nurdini; Salam, Abdul; Nawas, Abu
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v14i2.28194

Abstract

This study examines whether multiple-choice items can be used to measure students’ critical thinking in socio-scientific environmental issues, using global warming and renewable energy as contextual domains. To address this question, the Critical Thinking Instrument for Global Warming and Renewable Energy (CT-GREEN) was developed as a set of 40 multiple-choice items grounded in domain-specific critical thinking indicators. The instrument was designed following the ADDIE model and administered to 132 tenth-grade students in Bandung, West Java. Rasch modeling using Winsteps (version 4.5.0) was employed to examine construct dimensionality, item fit, and measurement reliability. The results show that 38 of the 40 items demonstrated acceptable fit to the Rasch model, while two items exhibited misfit and require revision. The raw variance explained by measures was 27.6%, indicating moderate unidimensionality, which is reasonable given the multifaceted nature of critical thinking. The instrument demonstrated high item reliability (0.94) and adequate person reliability (0.73), with a Cronbach’s alpha (KR-20) of 0.76, suggesting acceptable internal consistency for exploratory assessment purposes. Overall, the findings indicate that CT-GREEN demonstrates acceptable psychometric properties and provides preliminary evidence that well-designed multiple-choice items, when embedded in socio-scientific environmental contexts and analyzed using Rasch measurement, can be used to assess students’ critical thinking. However, further refinement and validation across broader populations are recommended before making stronger generalizations.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DENGAN PENDEKATAN FLIPPED CLASSROOM TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH DAN SELF EFFICACY SISWA Yaya, Ghia Syifa Maharani; Saepuzaman, Duden; Aviyanti, Lina
Jurnal Kumparan Fisika Vol. 8 No. 3: Desember 2025
Publisher : Unib Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkf.8.3.77-86

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Rendahnya kemampuan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah dan tingkat kepercayaan diri (self-efficacy) dalam pembelajaran fisika disebabkan oleh kurangnya keterlibatan aktif siswa dan ketidaksesuaian metode pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pembelajaran yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah (KPM) dan self-efficacy. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain one group pretest posttest untuk mengeksplorasi penerapan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan pendekatan flipped classroom dalam meningkatkan KPM dan self-efficacy siswa. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 34 siswa kelas XI SMA di Kota Bandung yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah dalam bentuk esai yang terdiri dari 6 soal dan angket untuk mengukur self-efficacy yang di adaptasi dari physics learning Self Efficacy yang terdiri atas 30 pernyataan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan self-efficacy siswa setelah penerapan model tersebut, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,001 yang lebih kecil dari taraf signifikansi 0,05 berdasarkan uji paired sample t-test. Selain itu, analisis N-Gain menunjukkan rata-rata peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah sebesar 0,77, yang termasuk dalam kategori tinggi, dan rata-rata N-Gain self-efficacy sebesar 0,56, yang berada dalam kategori sedang. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model Problem Based Learning dengan pendekatan flipped classroom efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan self-efficacy siswa, sehingga dapat dijadikan acuan untuk inovasi dalam pembelajaran yang mendukung pengembangan keterampilan abad ke-21.   Kata  kunci : Problem based Learning, flipped classroom, kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa, self efficacy     ABSTRACT   Students' low problem-solving skills and self-efficacy in physics learning are caused by a lack of active student involvement and inappropriate learning methods. Therefore, effective learning is needed to improve problem-solving skills and self-efficacy. This study uses a one-group pretest-posttest design to explore the application of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model with a flipped classroom approach in improving students' problem solving skilland self-efficacy. The research sample consists of 34 eleventh-grade high school students in Bandung City, selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through a problem-solving ability test in the form of an essay consisting of 6 questions and a questionnaire to measure self-efficacy, adapted from the Physics Learning Self-Efficacy scale, which consists of 30 statements. The analysis results showed a significant increase in students' problem-solving ability and self-efficacy after the implementation of the model, with a significance value of 0.001, which is smaller than the significance level of 0.05 based on the paired sample t-test. Additionally, N-Gain analysis showed an average increase in problem-solving ability of 0.77, which falls into the high category, and an average N-Gain self-efficacy of 0.56, which falls into the moderate category. These findings indicate that the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning model with a flipped classroom approach is effective in enhancing students' problem-solving skills and self-efficacy, thereby serving as a reference for innovative learning approaches that support the development of 21st-century skills.   Keywords : Problem based Learning, flipped classroom, problem solving skills, self efficacy  
Exploring The Role of Media in Enhancing Problem-Based Learning in Physics: A Systematic Literature Review Safanah, Almas; Samsudin, Achmad; Aviyanti, Lina; Hasanah, Lilik; Liliawati, Winny; Oktavianty, Erwina
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpfi.v21i2.19319

Abstract

Problem-Based Learning (PBL) is a learner-centred model that focuses on solving problems to train students in addressing challenges they face through real-world problem exploration. This review aims to identify research trends, methodologies, physics topics, associated variables, and outcomes in the field. The systematic literature review followed the PRISMA framework, encompassing the stages of identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion. A total of 67 articles were analyzed. Articles (2020–2024) were selected using Publish or Perish, Scopus, and SINTA, focusing on PBL in physics with media integration and focusing on research trends, methodologies, topics, variables, and outcomes. Eligibility criteria included international language and publication in 2014–2024, while data was analyzed using Excel and visualized with Tableau. Problem-based learning research (2014–2024) focuses on Indonesia, with 2023 as the peak year. Mechanical physics and critical thinking dominate topics and variables, mainly using quantitative methods. Video multimedia is the most common media, highlighting the need to explore innovative media integration in problem-based learning further.  This SLR highlights key research trends and gaps, guiding future studies to enhance problem-based learning through effective media use.                                                                                     
STUDENTS RESPONSE TO THE READABILITY OF POGIL-BASED INTERACTIVE E-MODULE ON HEAT TOPIC Irsalina, Fian Rifqi; Aviyanti, Lina; Iryanti, Mimin
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 17, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v17i1.99768

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the readability of a POGIL-based interactive e-module on heat for 12th-grade students. This study is urgent due to the abstract nature of heat concepts in physics and the increasing use of digital learning resources, which require instructional materials that are not only technologically advanced but also readable and pedagogically effective. The research employed a descriptive survey with a quantitative approach, collecting data via a questionnaire designed to assess three main aspects of the e-module: format, language, and content. A purposive sampling technique was employed, selecting 33 students who had previously studied the heat topic and had experience with e-modules. The data obtained were analyzed using a Likert scale to evaluate the effectiveness and practicality of the e-module. The results showed that the e-module received high ratings across all aspects, with an overall average score of 91.89%, categorizing it as “Very Practical.” The format aspect scored 90.06%, indicating that the e-module's design and structure were user-friendly and supported comprehension. The language aspect scored 92.73%, reflecting the clarity and simplicity of the language used. The content aspect scored 92.88%, indicating that the e-module effectively enhanced student engagement and understanding of the material. Overall, the study concludes that the e-module is a highly effective learning resource and is recommended for future instructional use.
Assessing Secondary Students’ Attitudes Toward Global Warming Putra, Bayu Eka; Suhandi, Andi; Aviyanti, Lina; Amiruddin, Mohd Zaidi Bin; Nisa', Khairun
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v9i2.15319

Abstract

Global warming constitutes a critical topic that must be understood by students, given its far-reaching impacts on the environment, human life, and planetary sustainability. Students’ attitudes and responses toward the causes, consequences, and mitigation strategies of global warming play a pivotal role in fostering ecological awareness and promoting environmentally responsible behavior from an early age. This study aims to explore students' attitudes toward global warming in the context of physics education, focusing on their understanding of the issue and its impact on their perspectives on related policies and actions. This study employed a quantitative approach involving 40 tenth-grade students from a senior high school in Indonesia who were studying under the Kurikulum Merdeka. Data were collected using a 4-point Likert scale that measured students' attitudes towards seven main aspects related to global warming. The results showed that the majority of students have a positive attitude towards integrating material on global warming into physics learning and demonstrate awareness of the importance of addressing this issue. However, there are differences of opinion regarding policies on the use of fossil energy and alternative energy. Some students still show a conservative attitude towards fossil energy policies, while others support the policy of using alternative energy that is more environmentally friendly. This study provides important insights into the importance of integrating environmental issues in physics education and its role in shaping a younger generation that is more aware of climate change. The findings are expected to contribute to the development of educational programs that are more relevant and meaningful in raising environmental awareness and sustainability among students.