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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Buletin Agrohorti Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Planta Tropika Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture EnviroScienteae Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Journal of Tropical Crop Science Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri (Littri) Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia

Sandra Arifin Aziz

Department Of Agronomy And Horticulture, Faculty Of Agriculture, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Jl. Meranti, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, INDONESIA

Author-ID : 237793

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Plant growth, fruit production, and total terpenoid production in bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) with guano fertilizer application Anna Moslihat Jamil; Maya Melati; Sandra Arifin Aziz
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 52 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v52i3.60164

Bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) is valued for its anti-diabetic properties due to terpenoid compounds like charantin, but production struggles to meet market demands. This study aimed to analyze the response of plant growth characteristics, fruit production, and terpenoid compound production in bitter melon fruit by improving phosphorus availability through guano fertilizer application as additional organic fertilizer in organic cultivation. The experiment was conducted from May to September 2024 at the IPB experimental station in Cikarawang, Bogor, Indonesia. The experiment used a randomized complete block design with varying guano fertilizer doses (0, 152, 304, and 456 g per plant). Observations were conducted on 10 sample plants per experimental unit. The observed characteristics included vegetative and reproductive growth, fruit production, and total terpenoid production. Terpenoid analysis was performed using a colorimetric method with an ELISA reader. The results showed that guano fertilizer significantly affected several plant growth and production variables. Higher doses increased several values of vegetative growth parameters, flower numbers, and fruit production. The 304 g guano per plant yielded the highest concentration and production of terpenoids. This study demonstrates the potential of guano fertilizer to enhance bitter melon growth, yield, and terpenoid content, contributing to improved production to meet market demands. Keywords: net assimilation rate; organic; phosphorus; relative growth rate

Pluchea indica metabolites production under chicken manure application in the rainy season Haya Azharul Jinan; Sandra Arifin Aziz; Maya Melati; Youngkwan Cho; Yulia Rahmah
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 54 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v54i1.71092

Indian camphorweed (Pluchea indica), an indigenous vegetable, has promising potential as a cosmetic raw material because of its bioactive compounds. Research on cultivation techniques is relatively underexplored in agronomic research, particularly in fertilization practices for P. indica in the rainy season, a period that is critical for tropical agriculture. This study aimed to determine the optimal chicken manure dosage for the growth and yield of four-month-old Indian camphorweed during the rainy season. The experiment was conducted at IPB University, Indonesia, from November 2023 to February 2024. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) was applied, consisting of four chicken manure dosages: 0, 2.5, 5.0, and 7.5 kg per plant, with three replications. Results showed that chicken manure application was found to enhance vegetative growth, branching, leaf yield, and leaf N and K status, indicating its suitability as an organic nutrient source under high-rainfall conditions. Regression analysis indicated the optimal dosage of chicken manure was 7.00 kg per plant for fresh weight yield at 27 weeks after planting (WAP). Chicken manure application changes the phenolic content and antioxidant capacity, that suggest the trade-offs between yield improvement and certain aspects of functional quality. Keywords: Indian camphorweed; optimum dosage; organic fertilizer

Growth, Yield and Fatty Acid Profile of Winged Bean (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus) Seeds with Shoot Pruning and Additional Fertilizer Tustiyani, Isna; Melati, Maya; Aziz, Sandra Arifin; Syukur, Muhamad; Faridah, Didah Nur
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 38, No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v38i2.73599

Winged bean is a remarkable climbing plant, distinguished by its multiple segments that serve as growth sites for shoot, leaf and flower. Several studies have shown that the plant requires shoot pruning to increase the production of its flower buds, pods and seeds, but this practice can inhibit the generative phase. To overcome this challenge, the application of additional fertilizer is needed to provide the required nutrients. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effects of shoot pruning and additional fertilizer on the growth, yield and bioactive compounds of winged bean seeds. The determination of the proper rates of fertilization was important for plant production and to support sustainable agriculture. The study procedures were carried out at IPB experimental station in Leuwikopo, IPB University, Bogor. A Randomized complete block design (RCBD) was utilized with two factors and three replications, namely leaf pruning (without shoot pruning, 15 cm, and 30 cm from the ground) and additional fertilizer (0, 6.25, 12.5 and 18.5 g NPK 16-16-16 plant-1). The parameters observed included plant height, leaf nutrient, root length, yield, leaf number, as well as protein and fatty acid profile of seeds. The results showed that shoot pruning treatment and additional fertilizer had no interaction effect on plant growth and seed yield. Shoot pruning caused an increase in leaf number, fatty acid and linoleic acid content by 17% to 20%, 10%, and 16% to 19%, respectively, compared to the control. The use of additional fertilizer at a concentration of 6.25 to 12.5 g NPK (16-16-16) plant-1 increased leaf number, nutrients, and seed yield. Based on the findings, the highest seed yield (2.56 tons ha-1) was achieved with the application of additional fertilizer at the rates of 6.25 g NPK (16-16-16) plant-1, but shoot pruning was not required.

Aktivitas Nitrogenase, Serapan Hara dan Pertumbuhan Dua Varietas Kedelai pada Kondisi Jenuh Air dan Kering Munif Ghulamahdi; Sandra Arifin Aziz; Maya Melati; Nurwita Dewi; Sri Astuti Rais
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 34 No. 1 (2006): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

The objective of this experiment was to study nitrogenase activity, nutrient uptake, and growth of two soybean varieties under saturated and dry soil conditions. The experiment was conducted in the plastic house at IPB Experimental Station, Babakan Sawah, Bogor, from August to November 2001. The experiment used the complete randomized design with four replications. The first factor was variety, consisted of Wilis and Bromo. The second factor was water condition, consisted of continuous saturated, saturated-dry, and dry conditions. Wilis and Bromo were not significantly different in nitrogenase activity; P and K uptake; nodule, stalk, leaf, pod, and seed dry weight. Wilis and Bromo were significantly different in root dry weight and leaf N uptake at 3 weeks after planting. Root dry weight and leaf N uptake of Wilis was lower than those of Bromo.The levels of nitrogenase activity, nutrient uptake, and plant weight under different water conditions were in the following order, from low to high, dry, saturated-dry, continuous. Under continuous saturated condition, nitrogenase activity, N uptake, P uptake, K uptake, nodule, root, stalk, leaf, and pod dry weight were 6800 %, 265 %, 320 %, 288 %, 1386 %, 362 %, 289 %, 265 %, 329 % of those under dry condition, respectively at 9 weeks after planting. Key words: Soybean, saturated culture, dry culture, nitrogenase activity, nutrient uptake

Pengaruh Jenis Tanaman Penolak Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merr) yang Diusahakan Secara Organik Ina Kusheryani; Sandra Arifin Aziz
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 34 No. 1 (2006): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of repellent plant on growth and productivity of organic vegetable soybean. This research was conducted at Leuwikopo Research Station, from September 2004 to February 2005. Randomized Complete Block Design with one factor (type of repellent plant) and four replications was used. The type of repellent plant were Marigold (Tagetes erecta), Ocimum gratissimum, andropogon (Cymbopogon nardus), and leeks (Allium fistulosum).This research showed organic soybean with repellent plant had higher productivity than conventional soybean. Organic soybean with repellent plants had higher number of branches in 5 Weeks After Plant (WAP), the pod weight/plot, and 100 seeds dry weight. Growth and production of soybean were better under organic farming system than that under conventional farming. Soybean with repellent plant had lower total disease intensity than conventional treatment. Soybean with Tagetes erecta as repellent plant had lower total disease intensity than other repellent treatment. Key words: Organic vegetable soybean, repellent plant, pest and bulk disease intencity.

Multiplikasi dan Pigmentasi Antosianin Daun Dewa (Gynura pseudochina (L) DC) In Vitro , Nirwan; Sandra Arifin Aziz
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 34 No. 2 (2006): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

The research consisted of two experiments, they were shoot multiplications experiment and root induction with anthocyanins content experiment. Randomized block design with two factors was used in the two experiments. In the first experiment BAP and IAA were used which were 0, 1, 2, 3 ppm and 0, 0.5 and 1 ppm, respectively. In the second experiment IAA and sucrose were used which were 0, 0.5, 1 ppm and 30, 40, 50 and 60 g/l. Addition of BAP 3.54 and 2.98 ppm without IAA to in vitro MS medium in the first experiment, significantly increased the number of shoots (33.21) and number of leaves (52.53) at 5 weeks after planting. MS medium with BAP 0.32 ppm without IAA produced maximum shoot heights (4.11 cm), while addition BAP up to 3 ppm significantly reduced number of roots and induced callus diametres (1.48 cm). Purple pink leaf colour was produced without BAP application. In the second experiment, addition of IAA 1 ppm with sucrose 52.18 g/l and IAA 1 ppm with sucose 48.36 g/l produced maximum of shoot number (15.01 shoots) and leaf number (29.16 leaves) at 8 weeks after planting, but the size of shoot and leaf were smaller. Maximum shoot height (10.03cm), number of root (35.4) and length of root (22.3 cm) were produced at the IAA 0.5 ppm and sucrose 30 g/l. The highest anthocyanins content (0.071 %) and number of plantlet (2.6) were produced by addition of sucrose 30 g/l. Anthocyanin and number of plantlet decreased quadratically with sucrose addition. Key words : Anthocyanin, In Vitro, Gynura pseudochina (L.) DC

Produksi Biomassa dan Bahan Bioaktif Kolesom (Talinum triangulare (Jacq.) Willd) dari Berbagai Asal Bibit dan Dosis Pupuk Kandang Ayam Hilda Susanti; Sandra Arifin Aziz; Maya Melati
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 36 No. 1 (2008): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Field experiment to study biomass and bioactive compound productions of Talinum triangulare from different propagules and chicken manure dosages was conducted at Leuwikopo, Dramaga, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia from September to November 2005. The research used split plot design with 3 replications. The main plot was propagules (seed and stem cutting) and sub plot was chicken manure dosages (0, 5, 10, and 15 t ha-1). Bioactive compound was determined qualitatively. The results showed that stem cutting gave the highest leaf dry weight (7.78 g plant-1) and tuber dry weight (4.99 g plant-1). The bioactive compounds (alkaloid, steroid, saponin, tannin, and flavonoid) were not influenced by propagules. The dosage of 15 t ha-1 chicken manure gave the highest leaf dry weight (10.73 g plant-1) and tuber dry weight (6.36 g plant-1). The bioactive compound decreased with the increasing chicken manure dosages. Interaction of stem cutting and 15 t ha-1 of chicken manure gave the highest leaf dry weight (12.43 g plant-1). Bioactive compound and tuber dry weight were not influenced by the interaction of propagules and chicken manure dosages. Key words: Bioactive compound, Talinum triangulare, propagules, chicken manure

Kajian Pemupukan NPK dan Jarak Tanam pada Produksi Antosianin Daun Kolesom Leo Mualim; Sandra Arifin Aziz; Maya Melati
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 37 No. 1 (2009): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

The effects of NPK fertilization and plant spacing on leaf anthocyanin production of Talinum triangulare (Jacq.) Willd. were studied. A factorial experiment was used to study the combination of two factors i.e. NPK fertilization (no fertilization, NPK, NP, NK, and PK) and plant spacing (100 cm x 45 cm, 100 cm x 60 cm, 100 cm x 75 cm). These combinations were arranged in randomized block design, with three replications. The result showed that there was no effect of plant spacing and interaction between two factors. Application of NP (minus K) fertilizer gave the lowest value for almost all parameter except shoot/root ratio. This result suggested that fertilization played significant role in increasing anthocyanin production and the limiting factor was potassium. Key words: Talinum triangulare, NPK fertilization, anthocyanin production

Pengaruh Kombinasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh BAP dan IAA terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Tanaman Daun Dewa (Gynura procumbens (Back)) dalam Kultur in Vitro Ardianto Mufa'adi; Sandra Arifin Aziz; Diny Dinarti
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 32 No. 3 (2004): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Gynura procumbens (Back) has been used for traditional medical treatment in Indonesia. Micropropagation. one of propagation methods, becomes an effective method in propagating the G. p.rocumbens (Back). The in vitro research using The group Randomize Block Design was conducted to study the growth and development of G. procumbens (Back) explant by applying combinations of BAP ( 0, /,2, and 3 ppm) and IAA (0, 0.5, and / ppm) in the Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium. The results showed combination of BAP 3 ppm and IAA 0.5 ppm was the optimum combination for the shoot multiplication, which produced 85.4 shoots per bottle. BAP 3 ppm combined with / ppm of lAA resulted in 100 % callussed culture with the largest diameter. Key words: Gynura u.rocumbens (Back), BAP, IAA, in Vitro

KEBERHASILAN PINDAH TANAM SETEK CABANG BAMBU AMPEL HIJAU (Bambusa vulgaris) DARI KULTUR AIR KELAPA Sandra Arifin Aziz
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 25 No. 3 (1997): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

An experiment of transplanting one and two nodes of green Bambusa vulgaris branch cutting from water culture the field was carried out with the application of chicken manure 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8 kg/plantlet, with based fertilizer Urea, TSP, and KCl 0.50, 0.50, and 0.50 kg/plantlet, respectively. Split plot design was used, with chicken manure as main plot and number of nodes as sub plot. All the combination were replicated thrice. Chicken manure 0.4 kg and Urea 0.50, TSP 0.25 and KCl 0.50 kg/plantlet is relatively needed to transplant green Bambusa vulgaris branch cutting from water culture to the field. Plantlet with two nodes had better growth ability than one nodes on 12 and 14 weeks after transplanting, although no significant differences observed at the initial and the end of the experiment.

Co-Authors , Adiwirman , Nazi , Nirwan ,, Herlina . Herlina . TRIVADILA A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Munif Agus Yudhi Pardiyanto Andika Akbarul Iman Andria Afrida Anggia Murni Ani Kurniawati Anisya Elsa Shafira Anna Moslihat Jamil Ardianto Mufa'adi Ari, Ahmad Nur Hidayat Gena Arista, Nor Isnaeni Dwi Atang Sutandi Auliya Ilmiawati Ayunina, Krisetya Azmi, Tubagus Kiki Kawakibi Bayuanggara Cahya Ramadhan betty betty Betty Tjhia BUDI MARTONO DADANG DADANG Danar Hadisugelar Dardiri, Dardiri Dewi Sukma Dhedy Kristanto Didy Sopandie Diny Dinarti DINY DINARTY, DINY Dyah Iswantini Edi Santosa Ekawati, Rina Eman Ayu Sasmita Jati, Gusti Fajar Pangestu Fauziah, Ni'mah Fhonna, Tasya Nurizki Giyanto, dan Gusmaini Gusmaini GUSMAINI GUSMAINI GUSMAINI GUSMAINI, GUSMAINI Haridjaja, Oteng Haya Azharul Jinan Herlina, NFN Hesti Pujiwati Hesti Pujiwati Hilda Susanti I Ketut Suada Ina Kusheryani Ira Fauziah Noer Irmanida Batubara Ismail Saleh Ismail Saleh Ismiyanti, Ismiyanti Isna Tustiyani Kailola, Joan Joulanda Grace Karimuna, Siti Rahmah Ketty Suketi Krisetya Ayunina Kurniawati, Ari Kurniawati, Ari LATIFAH K. DARUSMAN Leo Mualim M. Rafi MADE ASTAWAN Manalu, Johanes Marojahan MARIA BINTANG Maya Melati Ma’rufah, Siti Hilda Meity Suradji Sinaga Melati , Maya Miftahudin . Mohamad Rafi Muhamad Syukur Muhammad Farid Muhammad Farid Muhammad Syukur Munawaroh, Nafi'atul Munif Ghulamahdi Mustika Tripatmasari Tripatmasari Nafi'atul Munawaroh Neni Musyarofah NFN Herlina Ni'mah Fauziah Noer, Ira Fauziah Nur Faridah, dan Didah Nuri Andarwulan Nurliani Bermawie NURLIANI BERMAWIE NURLIANI BERMAWIE Nurliani Bermawie Nurwita Dewi Oteng Haridjaja Parwito Pebra Heriansyah Purwono Purwono, Purwono Purwono, dan Putri, Astrid Aditya Putri, Fiadini Rahmi Taufika Ramadhan, Bayuanggara Cahya Ramadhani, Elrisa Rasmani, Rasmani Ray March Syahadat Refa Firgiyanto Respita, Intan Annisa rina ekawati Rizva, Dian Novira Sari, Galuh Yunita Shafira, Anisya Elsa Siti Hilda Ma’rufah Siti Maryam Harahap Siti Maryam Harahap Siti Sadiah Slamet Susanto Sri Astuti Rais Stefani Daryanto Sudirman Yahya Sudirman Yahya Tamsin, Aqlia Hanna Nurfatiha Taopik Ridwan Taopik Ridwan Tatik Raisawati Toyip Toyip Tutik Wresdiyati Wahyu Arif Sudarsono Wahyu Arif Sudarsono Waras Nurcholis Wardani, Eska Ayu Winarso D. Widodo Youngkwan Cho Yudiansyah Yudiansyah Yulia Indriani Yulia Rahmah

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