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All Journal VISIKES Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Amerta Nutrition JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Human Care Journal Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Science Midwifery Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Health Sciences Research and Development (IJHSRD) Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Kesmas Jambi JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Proceeding International Health Conference Journal of Midwifery and Health Science of Sultan Agung Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Gudang Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan
Kamal Kasra
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMMUNITY BEHAVIOR IN WASTE MANAGEMENT AND THE INCIDENCE OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER IN INDONESIA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW : COMMUNITY BEHAVIOR IN WASTE MANAGEMENT Salsabila Syafni Aulia; Ratno Widoyo; Kamal Kasra
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol8.Iss1/378

Abstract

Background: Trash containers can potentially serve as breeding sites for mosquitoes that transmit dengue hemorrhagic fever. This study aims to examine the relationship between community waste management practices and the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Indonesia. Methods: A systematic review was conducted using the PRISMA approach on articles published between 2020 and 2025. Literature searches were performed using the PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases, yielding five articles that met the inclusion criteria. Results: The findings indicate a significant association between community behavior in waste management and the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever. Communities that do not implement proper waste management practices are at a higher risk of developing dengue fever compared to those that do. Conclusion: Therefore, the application of the 3R principles (Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle) is strongly recommended to minimize potential breeding sites for Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
Analysis of Risk Factors Affecting Survival in Tuberculosis Patients: Systematic Review Salma Winda Aufa; Ade Suzana Eka Putri; Kamal Kasra
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16 No 3 (2024): JIKM Vol. 16, Edisi 3, Agustus 2024
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52022/jikm.v16i3.678

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Deaths due to TB are still a public health problem today. Monitoring tuberculosis treatment outcomes and examining factors that influence these outcomes is important for evaluation and feedback on national TB control programs. So this research aims to determine the risk factors that influence the survival of TB patients. Method: This study used a Systematic review. The data sources used are Science Direct and PubMed databases published in 2019 – 2023. The research article found 1,420 articles, filtering the abstracts according to the desired research topic, and ensuring that the articles can be accessed in full-text form, resulting in 14 studies that meet the criteria. Results: The results of this study showed that the factors that had the greatest influence on TB patient survival were age and HIV status, in 7 of 14 studies. Meanwhile, a third of the studies reviewed found that TB classification, TB anatomical location, gender, race/ethnicity, and history of DM are factors associated with TB patient survival.Conclusion: The most common variables associated with the survival of TB are age and HIV status. These conditions describe the increasing age and decreased immunity that can affect the survival of TB patients.Keywords: Mortality, Risk factors, Survival, Tuberculosis AbstrakLatar belakang: Kematian akibat TB masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat hingga saat ini. Pemantauan hasil pengobatan tuberkulosis dan pemeriksaan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penting untuk dilakukan evaluasi dan umpan balik pada program pengendalian TB nasional. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi kelangsungan hidup pasien TB. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan tinjauan sistematis. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah database Science Direct dan PubMed yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2019 - 2023. Artikel penelitian ditemukan sebanyak 1.420 artikel, menyaring abstrak sesuai dengan topik penelitian yang diinginkan, dan memastikan bahwa artikel dapat diakses dalam bentuk full-text, sehingga menghasilkan 14 penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap ketahanan hidup pasien TB adalah usia dan status HIV, yaitu pada 7 dari 14 penelitian. Sementara itu, sepertiga dari penelitian yang direview menemukan bahwa klasifikasi TB, lokasi anatomis TB, jenis kelamin, ras/etnis, dan riwayat DM merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan ketahanan hidup pasien TB. Kesimpulan: Variabel yang paling umum berhubungan dengan ketahanan hidup TB adalah usia dan status HIV. Kondisi ini menggambarkan semakin bertambahnya usia dan menurunnya kekebalan tubuh dapat mempengaruhi ketahanan hidup pasien TB. Kata kunci: Faktor risiko, Ketahanan hidup, Mortalitas, Tuberkulosis
THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN MATERNAL FACTORS AND THE INCIDENCE OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT IN WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE: AN ANALYSIS OF THE 2024 INDONESIAN NUTRITIONAL STATUS SURVEY DATA: LOW BIRTH WEIGHT Zahira Maya Syofa; Vivi Triana; Kamal Kasra
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol8.Iss1/367

Abstract

Background: Low Birth Weight is a major cause of infant mortality and serves as a key indicator for assessing a country's health status. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal factors and the incidence of Low Birth Weight in West Sumatra through an analysis of the 2024 Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey data. Methods: The study was conducted from August 2025 to March 2026 using a cross-sectional study design. A total sampling method was applied, resulting in a sample size of 5,834 infants. The analysis included univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Results: The prevalence of LBW in West Sumatra was 7.2%. Bivariate analysis revealed that hypertension (p=0.0001), intrauterine growth restriction (p=0.0001), and preeclampsia (p=0.0001) were significantly associated with LBW. In contrast, anemia, parity, excessive gestational weight gain, and ANC visits did not show significant relationships. Multivariate analysis identified intrauterine growth restriction as the most dominant risk factor (AOR=18.616), followed by preeclampsia (AOR=3.164) and hypertension (AOR=2.477). Conclusion: Intrauterine growth restriction, preeclampsia, and hypertension are the primary determinants of LBW incidence in West Sumatra. Strengthening the quality of medical risk screening and intensive fetal growth monitoring within antenatal care (ANC) services is urgently required as a preventive measure.
Strategic Planning of Fadhila Maternal and Child Hospital, Batusangkar : A Strategic Plan for 2026 - 2030 Syahrul, Hilma Fadhilah; Machmud, Rizanda; Kasra, Kamal
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/a9aa5e43

Abstract

Fadhila Maternal and Child Hospital (RSIA) Batusangkar faces several strategic challenges, including suboptimal financial performance, limitations in facilities and infrastructure, insufficient human resources, and increasing competition in healthcare services. These conditions indicate the need for a strategic plan that is aligned with the hospital's internal capabilities and external environmental changes. This study aims to formulate a strategic plan for Fadhila Maternal and Child Hospital for the 2026–2030 period. This study employed a qualitative descriptive approach involving 19 informants selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and document review. Strategic analysis was conducted using the Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE), External Factor Evaluation (EFE), Internal-External (IE), Grand Strategy, Strategic Position and Action Evaluation (SPACE), and Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). The results showed an IFE score of 2.965 and an EFE score of 2.984. The IE Matrix positioned the hospital in Cell V (hold and maintain), while the Grand Strategy Matrix placed it in Quadrant I and the SPACE Matrix positioned it in the conservative quadrant. The QSPM analysis identified five strategic priorities, with the highest priority being the gradual improvement of medical and non-medical facilities and infrastructure (STAS 5.458), followed by improving the quantity and quality of human resources (STAS 5.358) and strengthening market penetration through promotion and referral networks (STAS 5.171). The study concludes that the strategic direction of Fadhila Maternal and Child Hospital should focus on product development and market penetration while strengthening internal capacity to support sustainable growth.
Co-Authors 'Aziizah Yuza Abdi Setia Putra Ade Betasril Ade Suzana Eka Putri Adelia Delviana Adilla Kasni Astiena Adinda Widyastuti Aisyah Putri Rezeki Amalia, Revi Ambia, Elvaricha Annisa Rahmayona Aria Gusti Arifni Arifin Arinil Haq Asha  Firnandia Asha  Firnandia Astiena, Adila Kasni Astiena, Adilla Kasni Aufa, Salma Winda Aurora, Bunga Putri Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA Azmi, Fadilla Azzahra Diva Azzahra Diva Basuki Arioseno Batubara, Diandra Aurelia Betasril, Ade Bunga Putri Aurora Cahyani, Mardhiah BP Deca, Fathiya Zarine Defriman Djafri Delviana, Adelia Dicki Kurnia Pratama Dicki Kurnia Pratama Dini Nur Annisa Dini Nur Annisa Diva Annisa Putri Dyki Gymnasdian Dyki Gymnasdian Edita Elda Efendi, Melati Putria Eprilla Maharani Devisa Fadilla Azmi Fadilla Azmi Faisal, Debri Rizky Fajrul Khairi Fajrul Khairi Fathiya Zarine Deca Fatrima Surya, Rezi Frima Elda Frima Elda Frima Elda Frima Elda Fritiara Fritiara Fritiara Fritiara Geofani, Riri Fitria Hamzah, Prima Kurniati Hanifa Eka Putri Hanifa Eka Putri Hardisman Helmadi, Bunga Herri Herri Husna Yetti Husna, Nadiyatul Ilmaskal, Radian Irhamni Mardhatillah Zura Khairunnisa, Mutia Mardhatillah Marzuki Mardhiah Cahyani BP Markolinda, Yessy Masrul Djalal Melati Putria Efendi Meyi Yanti Mimi Dahyanti Muhamad Farhan Muhamad Farhan Mutia Khairunnisa Nadifah Khairini Fahdi Nadifah Khairini Fahdi Nisura, Egi Novriani, Bella Nugraha, Fathan Iman Nurul Aulia Putri Nurul Aulia Putri Pebridila, Luthfi Putra, Abdi Setia Putri, Hanifa Eka Qowiy, Abdul R. Firwandri Marza Rahma Wahyuni Ramadani, Mery Randy Novirsa Randy Novirsa Ratno Widoyo Rezeki, Aisyah Putri Rezi Fatrima Surya Rezi Fatrima Surya Rinaldi, Risak Riyadi, Evan Rizanda Machmud Rohim, Muhamad Fatchur Rosfita Rasyid Salma Winda Aufa Salsabila Syafni Aulia Sarah Agustina Shelvy Haria Roza Sinta Oktafiani Sinta Oktafiani Sitompul, Sahran Azhari Syahrul, Hilma Fadhilah Syauqi Fathan Trisfa Augia Vivi Triana Wira Iqbal Yantri Maputra Yessy Markolinda Yudi Pradipta Yuniar Lestari Yusda Prima Putra, Ikhsan Zahira Maya Syofa