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All Journal Hemera Zoa Media Veteriner Jurnal Ilmu dan Kesehatan Hewan Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Jurnal Veteriner Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Media Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Buletin Veteriner Udayana

I Ketut Berata

Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana Bali

Author-ID : 242021

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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Peningkatan Limfosit, Monosit, dan Basofil pada Sapi Bali yang Digembalakan di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah Kota Denpasar (THE ELEVATION LEVEL OF LIMPHOCYTE, MONOCYTE, AND BASOPHIL ON BALI CATTLE GRAZING AT WASTE DISPOSAL CITY OF DENPASAR) I Nyoman Tirta Ariana; Anak Agung Oka; I Gede Suranjaya; I Ketut Berata
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 19 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

The Bali cattles that grazing at Denpasar city waste disposal need to examined for their healthy to keep the quality of beef production. The aim of this research to determine the hematologic profile of Bali cattle was grazing at waste disposel in Denpasar. The data obtained is expected to provide an initial ekspretion of the general health-related to productivity. Studies using nine female of Bali cattle weighing 250-300 kg, aged 2-3 years. Research using quantitative methods by means of surveys and research laboratory. The research variables are Total White blood cells (WBC), lymphocytes, monocytes, basophils, and Total Red blood cell (RBC), haemoglobin (Hb), mean corpuscular volume (MCV). The result showed that the total of RBC, Hb, and MCV were still within the normal range. The other result were the average WBC: 4.8%, lymphocytes: 25.3%, Monocytes: 2.8%, and Basophils: 0.8% higher if compared to the same variable in cows were well maintained. It can be concluded that the Bali cattle grazing in the area of the landfill affected pathophysiological change in its body.

Gambaran Histopatologi Hati dan Ginjal Anjing Terduga Leptospirosis di Kota Denpasar (HISTOPATHOLOGICAL CHANGES OF LIVER AND KIDNEY DOG SUSPECTED CANINE LEPTOSPIROSIS IN DENPASAR CITY) Ida Bagus Oka Winaya; I Ketut Berata; I Made Kardena; Anak Agung Ayu Mirah Adi; Aida Louise Tenden Rompis
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 19 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

This study aims to determine the pathological changes in dog suspected of being infected by Leptospira spp. This research used a retrospective study design. A total of 210 canines sample were examined at Faculty of Veterinary Medicine The Udayana of University between January 2008 to January 2010. Of the 210 specimens, five canines with clinical sign anorexia, fever, vomiting, polyurea, dyspnea and only one are noted icteric in the sclera. Macroscopically : the anemic to petechial haemorrhagis was find in pulmo, icterus in liver with gall blader distention, kidney swollen with black color in hillus, spleen rather swollen with black color on end and mild hemorrhagis on intentines. The infected organ is inserted into a pot filled with neutral buffer formalin 10%. Then stained with haematoxyllin-eosin for the microscopic preparation. Microscopic examimination revealed the presence of spiral bacterial cells on the necrotic liver and kidneys tissue. Infiltration neutrophils and macrophages was also find in pulmonary and spleen tissue. Besided that intertubuler edematous were also observed under microscopic examination. It can be concluded changes associated with Leptospira spp infection can be found in liver and kidney tissue with changes such as necrosis, proliferation of kuffer cells and intertubular edematous.

Pneumonia Verminosa pada Kucing Lokal yang Terinfeksi oleh Aelurotsrongylus sp (VERMINOUS PNEUMONIA IN DOMESTIC CAT INFECTED BY AELUROSTRONGYLUS SP) Ida Bagus Oka Winaya; I Ketut Berata; I Made Kardena; Ida Bagus Made Oka
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 13 No 4 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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The aim of the study was to evaluate the pulmo pathological changes of domestic cat infected byAelurostrongylus sp. A total of 15 cats were examined at Faculty of Veterinery Medicine, Udayana Universityduring 2010. Ten out of 15 cats showed sneezing, whereas the remains showed serous rhinitis and sneezing.Macroscopic and microscopic changes were observed mainly on pulmo samples. Hyperemias on caudalislobes and pleura effusion were found in the pulmo. The pulmo tissue was fixed on 10 % neutral bufferformalin and stained with haematoxilin-eosin (HE) for histopathological examination. Aelurostrongylus spwas present in the alveoli lumen of the lung samples. Meanwhile, the alveoli septa of the lung wereobserved thicker and infiltrated with neutrophils, plasma exudates and erythrocytes. Pleural effusion wasmainly consisted of eosinophilic substances. It is concluded that verminous pneumonia in domestic catinfected with Aelurostrongylus sp was an acute infection.

Perubahan Patologi Sistem Hepatobiliari Sapi Bali Terinfeksi Fasciola gigantica Ida Bagus Oka Winaya; Anak Agung Ayu Mirah Adi; I Ketut Berata; I Made Kardena; Ida Bagus Windia Adnyana; Ida Bagus Kade Suardana
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 21 No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Liver fluke infections is an important parasitic disease that common attack cattle, buffalo and others ruminant. The disease in the tropics is caused by Fasciola gigantica trematodes. Fasciolosis found in Bali cattle besides causing high economic loss also has the opportunity infect humans. This study aims to determine the pathology changes of Bali cattle hepatobiliary system infected by F. gigantica. In January2019 were examined a hundred of liver tissue Bali cattle. Based on the sex as many as 75 bali cattle are cows and 25 are bulls. On macroscopic examination was found fifteen bali cattles in gallbladder containing of F. gigantica. In positive Fasciolosis the surface of liver look uneven with enlargement of lymph nodes. The tissue of Bali cattle liver infected with F. gigantica is cut into 1x1x1 cm and put in a pot that has been filled with 10% neutral buffered formaline. The fixed tissue then processed in a tissue processor and stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE). Microscopic examination was found bile ducts proliferation and blocked of the lumen accompanied by cholangio cirrhosis. Found longitudinal pieces of Fasciola giganticaliver fluke surrounded by fibrous connective tissue and multifocal coagulative necrosis with fibroblast proliferation. In some location the infiltration of neutrophil cells around the bile ducts can also be seen. Congestion, bleeding, and neutrophil infiltration are also seen in areas of necrosis. In the bile duct wall bleeding, adenomatus hyperplasia, infiltration of mononuclear cells with mild intensity and foci ofcalcification are found. It can be concluded that there was a change with severe intensity accompanied by chronic inflammation in the hepatobiliary system of Bali cattle with Fasciolosis.

Cemaran Timah Hitam dalam Darah Sapi Bali yang Dipelihara di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Kota Denpasar (BLOOD LEAD CONTAMINATION IN BALI CATTLE REARED IN THE AREA OF FINAL DISPOSAL OF DENPASAR) I Ketut Berata; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari; I Made Kardena; I Nyoman Tirta Ariana
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 17 No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Bali cattle are known for having high adaptability to any environmental condition and have proven tosurvive in critical environments including landfills. The aim of this study was to determine the relationshipbetween Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase /Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGPT/SGOT) levels and lead (Pb) level in blood of bali cattle reared in the landfill Denpasar. A total of 22Balicattle were used in this study was. The blood was drawn from the jugular vein and 10 ml blood werecollected using tubes containing EDTA 0.5% and 10 mL without EDTA tubes. Levels of SGPT and SGOTwere measured by using Auto analyzer (Refloton (R) plus) method, while the measurement of Pb in bloodplasma was conducted by using atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) method. Result of the SGPTand SGOT measurement obtained were relatively varied with an average of SGPT = 29.96±5.67 U/L andSGOT = 78.82±17.62.U/L. Similarly, Pb measurement results vary widely between 4.004 to 10.216 withan average of 6.595±1.85 ppm. Correlation analysis showed that there was an association between SGOTwith Pb levels. However, no correlation was observed between the SGPT with Pblevels. These resultsindicate that the levels of lead may cause pathological tissue cells in organs other than liver. Its concludedthat heavy metalPb is found in the blood of bali cattle reared in Denpasar city landfill, and it may becorrelated with the level of the SGOT and may cause pathological tissue cells organs.

Keterkaitan antara Turbiditas Serum dan Laju Endap Darah dengan Kerusakan Hati pada Sapi Bali Iwan Harjono Utama; Yanne Yanse Rumlaklak; Dewa Ayu Dwita Karmi; Anak Agung Sagung Kendran; Sri Kayati Widyastuti; I Ketut Berata; Luh Eka Setiasih
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 11 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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This research was aimed to observe serum turbidity and blood sedimentation rate (ESR) as a predictorof hepatic damage in bali cattle. Two hundred whole blood and sera from 80 male and 120 female bullswere sampled from Mambal abbatoir, Badung, Bali. All blood were examined for their ESR and sera werefor their turbidity using ZnSO4 solution, besides we observed some hepatic damages pathology anatomicallywithout incision such as : internal bleeding, formation of connective tissue, swelling, and bile-ductenlargement. all of those damages were scaled graded from 0 (without abnormality) to 4 (more than 75%liver surface has abnormalities). Results showed all 86% bulls (male 32% and female 54%) have their seraturbidity ranged from 1,01-2,00, besides, 89% bulls (45% male and 44% female) have their ESR rangedfrom 3-8 mm in 24 hours. Most of liver abnormalities were : swelling (58%), bile-duct enlargement (50,5%),connective tissue formation (73%), and bleeding (59%) most of them were falling in scale 1 (less than 25%of liver surface area). Also, ESR has positive correlation (P<0,05) with connective tissue formation andserum turbidity value could be used to predict internal bleeding and connective tissue formation. It couldbe concluded ESR value could be used as a predictor of connective tissue formation and serum turbidityvalue could be used as a predictor for internal bleeding and connective tissue formation in bali cattle.

Kombinasi Lesi Badan Negri, Spongiform, dan Perivascular Cuffing pada Otak Anjing Penderita Rabies (THE COMBINATION OF NEGRI BODIES, SPONGIFORM, AND PERIVASCULAR CUFFING IN RABIES AFFECTED DOG’S BRAIN) I Ketut Berata; I Made Kardena; Ida Bagus Oka Winaya; I Ketut Eli Supartika
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 15 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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A relatively high incidence of spongiform lesions (61%) and perivascular cuffing (89%) in brains ofdogs that suffered from rabies in Bali was an interesting background to do further studied. This study aimwas to identify the association between Negri bodies, spongiform and perivascular cuffing in dog’s brainthat infected with rabies in Bali. The research used 28 of dog’s brain samples infected with rabies and havebeen diagnosed using fluorescence antibody technique (FAT) in the Veterinary Disease InvestigationCenter, of Denpasar. Each of the brain samples contained of cerebrum, cerebellum and hippocampus thatwere taken for histological examination using hematoxylin-eosin staining. The presence of negri bodies,spongiform, and perivascular cuffing were analyzed for their association. The results showed thatcombination lesions of Negri bodies and spongiform found in the cerebellum (14%), cerebrum (4%), andhippocampus (32%), while combination lesions of perivascular cuffing and Negri bodies found in cerebellum(18%), cerebrum (7%), and hippocampus (43%). The highest intensity combination lesion of Negri bodiesand spongiform was found in hippocampus compared to the cerebellum and cerebrum. The highest intensityfor combination of spongiform and perivascular cuffing was found in cerebrum 50%, cerebellum 32%, andhippocampus 36%. It can be concluded that there might be association between the existence of Negribodies and perivascular cuffing lesions with the existed area of rabies infected dog’s brain, but not likely asspongiform.

Kejadian Balantidiosis pada Babi Landrace (A CASE STUDY OF BALANTIDIOSIS IN LANDRACE SWINE ) Ida Bagus Oka Winaya; I Ketut Berata; Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 12 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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The aim of the study was to identify the incidence of balantidiosis in landrace pigs. A total of 60 pigswere examined at Faculty of veterinary medicine, Udayana University between January 2007 and January2008. Seven out of go pigs showed cahexia and diarrhoea . Macroscopic changes were observed, such as: thecolon was fully distended with gas and slight peritonitis,whereas microscopic examination revealed thepresence of Balantidium coli trophozoites and cysta within the intestinal mucosa. Additionally, enteritiskatarrhalis, slight hemorrhagis, erosin and pseudomembranous inflammation with lymphocytes andpolymorphonuclear cells were also noted.

Studi Patologi Kejadian Cysticercosis pada Tikus Putih I Ketut Berata; Anak Agung Gde Arjana; I Wayan Sudira; I Made Merdana; I Ketut Budiasa; Ida Bagus Made Oka
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 11 No 4 (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Rats are commonly used as animal model in pathological and reproduction research, butunfortunately they are often infected with cysticercosis. The objective of this research was to determinethe pathological changes the of the rats (Rattus novergicus) tissues affected with cysticercus. Thisresearch using 24 of female rats. They were adapted to a new environment for a week and the feeding andwater were provided ad libitum. At the end of adaptation period rats were necropsied and the visceralorgans were examined for pathological changes especially the present of cysticercosis. The liver and kidneyof each rat were soaked in 10% phosphate buffered formalin. Following dehydration process, tissue wereembedded in paraplast, cut at 5 micron and stained with Harris hematoxylin eosin (HE). The resultshowed that 8 of 24 rats were affected by cysticercosis on the liver. The histopathological changes werenecrotic lesions and eosinophylic cells infiltration around the cysticercosis lesion. The results showed that8 of 23 rats were affected by cysticercosis. The presence of necrosis and cells inflammation could interferethe results of the study when such a rats are used. It is therefore necessary to screen rats for cysticercosis.

TINGKAT BIOKONSENTRASI LOGAM BERAT DAN GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI IKAN MUJAIR (Oreochromis Mossambicus) YANG HIDUP DI PERAIRAN TUKAD BADUNG KOTA DENPASAR Made Rahayu Kusumadewi; I Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa; I Ketut Berata
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 9 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Tukad Badung River is one of the potential contamination of heavy metal sare very highin the city of Denpasar. Tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) isa commonspecies of fish found in the river and became the object of fishing by the public. The fish is usually consume das a food ingredient forever yangler. Fish can be used as bio-indicators of chemical contamination in the aquatic environment. Determination of heavy metal bioconcentration and analysis of liver histopathology gills organs and muscles is performed to determine the content of heavy metals Pb, Cd, and Cr+6, and the influence of heavy metal exposure to changes in organ histopathology Tilapia that live in Tukad Badung. In this observational study examined the levels of heavy metal contamination include Pb, Cd and Cr+6 in Tilapia meat with AAS method (Atomic Absorption Spectrofotometric), and observe the histopathological changes in organ preparations gills, liver, and muscle were stained with HE staining (hematoxylin eosin). Low Pb content of the fish that live in Tukad Badung 0.8385 mg/kg and high of 20.2600 mg/kg. The content of heavy metals Pb is above the quality standards specified in ISO 7378 : 2009 in the amount of 0.3 mg / kg. The content of Cr+6 low of 1.1402 mg / kg and the highest Cr+6 is 6.2214 mg / kg. The content of Cr+6 is above the quality standards established in the FAO Fish Circular 764 is equal to 1.0 mg / kg. In fish with Pb bioconcentration of 0.8385 mg / kg and Cr+6 of 1.1402 mg / kg was found that histopathological changes gill hyperplasia and fusion, the liver was found degeneration, necrosis, and fibrosis, and in muscle atrophy found. Histopathologicalchangessuch asedema and necrosis ofthe liveris foundin fishwith Pb bioconcentration of 4.5225mg/kg and Cr+6 amounted to2.5163mg/kg. Bio concentration of heavy metal contamination of lead (Pb) and hexavalent chromium (Cr+6) on Tilapia ( Oreochromis mossambicus ) who lives in Tukad Badung river waters exceed the applicable standard. Histopathological changes occur in organs gills, liver, and muscle as a result of exposure to heavy metals lead and hexavalent chromium. Advised the people not to eat Tilapia that live in Tukad Badung

Co-Authors Afrizal Choirul Umam Agnes Endang Tri H Aida Lousie Tenden Rompis Ainul - Hidayah Alviana Rizqiyah Utami Amelia, Ni Kadek Shita Anak Agung Ayu Mirah Adi Anak Agung Gde Arjana Anak Agung Gde Jaya Wardhita, Anak Agung Gde Jaya Anak Agung Gde Jaya Warditha Anak Agung Oka Anak Agung Sagung Kendran Anak Agung Sagung Kendran Apsari, Ni Luh Putu Nadia Ardi Sandriya Aristawati, I Dewa Agung Ayu Irma Astari, Ni Putu Widya Astini, Ni Putu Sri Ayu Aulia Insani, Aulia Ayu Prawitasari Citra Pratama Bina Ichsantya Budiartawan, I Komang Alit Damara, Doni Darmawan, I Gusti Ayu Chintya Darmayanti, Mahda Dwi Delima Marsinta Ida Pasaribu Devira, Dinda Dewa Ayu Dwita Karmi Dhinar Wahyu Prasetyo Dini Hilary Manullang DORTY PRIHASTINA SALBAHAGA Duwiri, Christine Valeri Dwi Muslifah Nur Hijayani DWI SURYANTO Dzikri Nurma'rifah Takariyanti Elisabeth Karina Elsa Hidayati Elti Febilani Elyda . Erwanti Siti Rabiah, Erwanti Siti Farhan Abdul Hasan, Farhan Abdul Febe Adonia Renandra Hermawan Febrianty, Ni Made Dhea Fitri Irawan Rahmawandani Franky Samuel Milenyano Chandra Gde Jasmara Muda Gheasella Fia Gunawan Ginting, Regina Bonifasia Br Gunawan, Stefanus Andre Gunawati, Luh Sri Guru, Yohana Cendyka Kartika Dewi Gusti Agung Ayu Alecia Putri Anugrahaeni Gusti Agung Ayu Putu Adriyati, Gusti Agung Ayu Gusti Ayu Yuniati Kencana Hamong Suharsono Hapsari Mahatmi Hendrina Konda M Meha, Hendrina Konda M Humaira, Sarah Husnul Khatimah I Dewa Made Adhiwitana I GEDE ENDRA KUSUMA I Gusti Bagus Sathya Dharma, I Gusti Bagus Sathya I Gusti Ketut Suarjana I Gusti Ketut Suarjana I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma I Gusti Putu Tovan Mahottama I Ketut Eli Supartika I Ketut Eli Supartika I KETUT ELI SUPARTIKA I Ketut Puja I Ketut Suatha I Ketut Suatha I Ketut Sumadi I Ketut Wirata I Made Damriyasa I Made Dwinata I Made Dwinata I Made Indrayadnya Swarayana I Made Kardena I Made Kardena I Made Merdana I Made Merdana I Made Merdana I Made Putra Wiadnyana I Made Sukada I N. T. ARIANA I Nengah Kerta Besung I NYOMAN ADI SURATMA I Nyoman Mantik Astawa I NYOMAN MANTIK ASTAWA I Nyoman Sulabda I Putu Suparman I W BUDIARSA SUYASA I Wayan Gorda I Wayan Sudira I Wayan Sudira I Wayan Wirata I Wayan Wirata Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari Ida Bagus Kade Suardana Ida Bagus Kade Suardana Ida Bagus Komang Ardana Ida Bagus Made Oka Ida Bagus Made Oka Ida Bagus Oka Winaya Ida Bagus Windia Adnyana Iwan Harjono Utama Janardani, Ni Made Kunti Jayawardhita, Anak Agung Gde Kadek Karang Agustina Kadek Karina Dewi Wijayanthi Kartika, Erena Hajar Ketut Budiasa Ketut Eli Supartika Ketut Novi Kusmayani Ketut Tono Pasek Gelgel Kevin Dominika Kristi Agusti Putri, Kristi Agusti Kusuma, Putu Winatha Laila Gianita Veralyn Luh Gde Sri Surya Heryani Luh Made Sudimartini Luh Made Sudimartini Luh Made Sudimartini Luh Putu Syamadina Pramesya Nareswari Lusiana Flora Ndagu Made Oka Adinata Made Rahayu Kusumadewi Made Ramadhinita Desrianti Made Sandy Widhi Raharja Marissa Divia Dayanti Marson, Fransiska Gratia Sonita MAS DJOKO RUDYANTO Muhamad Furkam Fadilah Muhsi, Ach Moh Abd Nesia Masniari Helena Sibarani Ni Luh Eka Setiasih Ni Luh Eka Setiasih Ni Luh Eka Setiasih Ni Luh Eka Setiasih Ni Luh Eka Setiasih Ni Made Ayu Suastami Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari Nofantri, Lidia Noviriolla Maria Nugraha, Putri Nurhasyiat Nasaruddin Nyoman Adi Suratma Oktaviandari, Putu Risma Palagan Senopati Sewoyo Pangesti, Thiara A. Pramesti, Ni Komang Lady Prista Oktafebri Yulestari Pujaswarini, Ni Made Hani Purnama, Komang Andika Purnata, I Dewa Nyoman Alit Putra, I Putu Agus Antara Putri Yuliana Mangindaan Putu Agus Trisna Kusuma Antara Putu Henrywaesa Sudipa Putu Suastika Raharjo, Yudha Yaksa Crada Yoga Arum Rahmat Grahadi RAHMI MUSTABA Sam suri Samsuri Samsuri Samsuri Samsuri Sari Sartini, Sari Setianingsih, Ni Luh Eka Setyawati, Luh Gede Sewoyo, Palagan Senopati Sihotang, Tanti Fitri Sri Kayati Widyastuti Suranjaya I .Gd Tanuwijaya, Phebe Amadea Vaswani Samaria Napitupulu Wahyu Semadi Putra Waskitha, Melati Pusparini Widia Insani Wulandari, Meidi Andira Yanne Yanse Rumlaklak Yesi Veronica Sitepu Yustisia, Anggia Yuyun Setia Ningsih Zumara Mufida Hidayati

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