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THE INFLUENCE OF RELIGIOUS GROUPS ON LGBT POLICIES IN THAILAND AND INDONESIA FROM A HUMAN RIGHTS PERSPECTIVE Nur, Nurhayati; Khoirunnisa
Jurnal Humaniora dan Sosial Sains Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pojok Publisher

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Abstract

This research examines the influence of religious groups on LGBT policies in Thailand and Indonesia from a human rights perspective, focusing on the differences in policy implementation influenced by religious values in the two countries. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive-analytical methods. Data was collected through a literature study that included academic journals, legal documents, and international organization reports. The results show that in Thailand, Buddhism's emphasis on tolerance has led to relatively inclusive policies towards the LGBT community, although structural discrimination remains in some aspects. In contrast, in Indonesia, the influence of conservative Islamic groups is dominant, resulting in more restrictive policies towards the LGBT community, with significant social and political pressure. The research also found that human rights principles have not been fully integrated into LGBT policies in either country, although Thailand tends to be more open to change. As such, this research contributes to understanding the dynamics between social norms, conservative religious values, and human rights principles and the implications for LGBT-related policy formation in two countries with very different cultural backgrounds.
The Jurimetri Formulation of Court Decisions in the Division of Joint Property Khoirunnisa, Khoirunnisa; Hidayati, Rahmi
SMART: Journal of Sharia, Traditon, and Modernity Vol. 3 No. 1 June (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/smart.v3i1.16978

Abstract

This paper analyzes the results of court decisions on the application of jurimetric formulations in the division of joint property as an effort of justice. Jurimetry can be used as an option when the division of joint property regulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law does not guarantee justice to the parties. Jurimetry emphasizes the division of joint property based on the implementation of the obligations and responsibilities of each party while bound by marriage, so that the use of jurimetry will provide a greater sense of justice. The focus of this article is how the jurimetry formulation of court decisions in cases of division of joint property and its relevance to the principles of justice. This article is a literature research with a normative approach. The source of data in writing this article is court decisions regarding joint property. The result is that the application of jurimetry in the division of joint property can provide more justice for the parties. Parties who do not carry out their obligations in full will have their rights to joint property reduced in accordance with their actions. Conversely, parties who carry out their obligations in full will get rights in accordance with their actions. If both parties carry out their obligations in full, then both are entitled to the same amount of joint property. The recommendation of the results of this writing is that the judge can use this jurimetric formulation as a consideration in handling joint property disputes. Keyword: Jurimetry, Joint Property, Justice and Legal Reform
IMPLEMENTASI KERJA SAMA INDONESIA-UE DALAM PROYEK RETHINKING PLASTICS: STUDI KASUS DI KOTA TEGAL (2019–2022) Rana Aghisna; Khoirunnisa, Khoirunnisa
Jurnal Humaniora dan Sosial Sains Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pojok Publisher

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Proyek Rethinking Plastics (2019-2022) di Kota Tegal dalam konteks pengelolaan sampah plastik laut dan kontribusinya terhadap pengembangan Ilmu pemerintahan dan Politik. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus, melibatkan Dinas Kelautan & Perikanan Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Tegalsari, Forum Anak Tegal Bahari (Fantri), dan pelaku usaha pengelolaan sampah di wilayah pesisir. Data dikumpulkan melalui analisis dokumen dan dianalisis menggunakan metode process tracing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun proyek berhasil menurunkan persentase sampah plastik secara signifikan pada puncak intervensi, penurunan tersebut tidak sepenuhnya dapat dikaitkan dengan proyek karena keterbatasan cakupan wilayah dan durasi pelaksanaan. Kebijakan lokal seperti pembatasan plastik sekali pakai dan peningkatan kapasitas TPS turut berperan penting. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya kolaborasi lintas sektor dan integrasi kebijakan lokal dengan inisiatif bilateral untuk keberlanjutan pengelolaan sampah plastik. Rekomendasi mencakup pembentukan forum koordinasi, pengembangan skema insentif, perluasan edukasi inklusif, serta penguatan ekonomi sirkular melalui dukungan anggaran dan pelatihan teknis. Kontribusi penelitian ini terletak pada pemahaman tentang dinamika kerja sama pemerintahan lokal dan aktor non-negara dalam pengelolaan lingkungan yang berkelanjutan.
Legal Disparities in Unregistered Polygamous Marriages from the Perspective of Justice and Child Welfare: A Philosophical Examination Jubaidi, Didi; Khoirunnisa, Khoirunnisa
JURNAL HUKUM STAATRECHTS Vol 8, No 1 (2025): JURNAL STAATRECHTS
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52447/sr.v8i1.8226

Abstract

Unregistered polygamous marriages (poligami siri) often give rise to complex legal issues, particularly regarding the protection and rights of children. The disharmony between positive legal norms and social realities creates legal disparities that result in uncertainty over the legal status of children born from such marriages. This situation leads to a central legal inquiry: How can the formulation of legal norms be directed to ensure the protection of children’s rights in the context of unregistered polygamous marriages? This study aims to analyze these legal gaps through a philosophical approach, emphasizing the principles of justice and child welfare. Using a qualitative method through literature review, this paper reflects on the values of substantive justice that should underpin legal formulation and implementation. The findings indicate that the existing legal framework does not fully guarantee the protection of children's rights in the context of unregistered polygamy. Therefore, a reformulation of legal norms is necessary one that is more responsive to social realities and aligned with justice and welfare principles as the philosophical foundation of law.
Islam and human rights in the Muslim World: Essentialist and socio-historical perspectives Jubaidi, Didi; Khoirunnisa, Khoirunisa
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v11i2.20313

Abstract

The discourse on human rights in the Muslim world continues to generate significant debate, particularly regarding the interplay between Islamic principles and universal human rights standards. This study explores the implementation of human rights in Muslim-majority countries by examining two essential approaches: the essentialist perspective, which views Islamic teachings as inherently compatible with human rights, and the socio-historical perspective, which emphasizes the contextual interpretation of Islamic values in contemporary settings. The research aims to analyze how these differing approaches influence the realization of human rights in the Muslim world. Using qualitative methods, including literature review and content analysis of key Islamic texts, legal frameworks, and case studies from various Muslim countries, the study identifies patterns and challenges in harmonizing Islamic doctrines with global human rights norms. The findings reveal that while the essentialist approach promotes a timeless and unchanging view of human rights within Islam, the socio-historical perspective offers flexibility, allowing for reinterpretation in response to evolving societal needs. The study concludes that a balanced integration of both approaches is essential for fostering a comprehensive and culturally relevant human rights framework in the Muslim world, emphasizing the importance of dialogue, contextual understanding, and legal reforms.
Legal Perspectives on the Risks of Medical Malpractice in the Implementation of Artificial Intelligence and Telemedicine Technologies Jubaidi, Didi; Khoirunnisa, Khoirunnisa
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i4.1647

Abstract

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and telemedicine has transformed healthcare delivery by improving efficiency, accessibility, and patient reach. Nevertheless, these innovations raise significant legal challenges, particularly regarding medical malpractice, diagnostic accuracy, doctor–patient communication, and the protection of sensitive medical data. This study aims to examine the potential risks of medical malpractice arising from the use of AI and telemedicine and to evaluate their broader legal implications for patient safety and healthcare quality. The research employs a literature review and case law analysis, focusing on health regulations governing the integration of AI and telemedicine in medical practice. Using a descriptive and comparative approach, this study explores dimensions of legal responsibility, including the liability of healthcare providers, technology developers, and medical professionals. The findings indicate that errors in AI-based medical diagnosis may generate liability due to algorithmic failures, while telemedicine creates legal concerns in communication that affect clinical accuracy. In addition, patient data protection remains a critical issue due to risks of data breaches. The study concludes that comprehensive regulations are urgently needed to ensure data security, establish mechanisms for monitoring AI algorithms, and provide adequate training and certification for medical professionals in utilizing these technologies.
Indonesia's Digital Security Strategy: Countering the Threats of Cybercrime and Cyberterrorism Khoirunnisa, Khoirunnisa; Jubaidi, Didi
Politeia : Journal of Public Administration and Political Science and International Relations Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61978/politeia.v2i2.211

Abstract

Cybercrime is becoming a very serious threat to Indonesia's national security. The pervasive nature of cyberattacks raises questions about the effectiveness of current regulatory measures. This research aims to analyze how the government addresses security challenges in cyberspace in a sustainable manner. A descriptive qualitative method was used to evaluate the impact of cybercrime in Indonesia and its relationship with highly interrelated regulations. The results show that the threat of cybercrime and cyber-terrorism, in both physical and digital forms, has increased alarmingly in recent years. The impact of universal access to all relevant information has several consequences, including the spread of false information and the development of cybercrime networks. Significant measures are needed to disrupt the cyber terrorism industry to create a safe environment in Indonesia. The success of regulatory measures in Indonesia relies on a holistic approach involving the active participation of the government, society, and the private sector.