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Soft Power Strategy: The Role of Indonesia’s Diplomacy in the Peace Mission to the Russian-Ukraine Conflict Khoirunnisa, Khoirunnisa; Didi Jubaidi
Papua Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/pjdir.v4i1.3447

The conflict between Russia and Ukraine has adversely affected global stability and triggered crises. Indonesia took the initiative to facilitate the peace mission. This study aims to analyze the concept and application of soft power strategies in Indonesia’s diplomacy related to the peace mission in the Russia-Ukraine Conflict. A qualitative explanatory method is used to explain the reasons underlying this move. Data collection was conducted through a literature study, while data analysis used a qualitative approach. Soft Power Theory was used as a theoretical framework to understand how Indonesia uses its power of attraction in diplomacy, while the First Track Diplomacy Concept became the foundation to understand the government’s direct role in resolving conflicts. The results showed that Indonesia used the first line diplomacy instrument as part of its peace mission in the conflict between Russia and Ukraine. This is realized through the use of dialogue, negotiation, and cooperation efforts made by both countries. This is in line with Indonesia’s Soft Power goals which seek to improve security in the external environment through the projection of an image as a peaceful and attractive country. KEYWORDS Conflict; Indonesian Diplomacy; Russia-Ukraine; Soft Power

Diplomasi Tiongkok Dalam Meraih Pengaruh Di Kawasan Asia Tenggara Khoirunnisa, Khoirunnisa
GLOBAL INSIGHT JOURNAL Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52447/gij.v7i2.7230

Artikel jurnal ini menyajikan analisis tentang peran diplomasi Tiongkok dalam mencapai pengaruhnya di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Asia Tenggara telah menjadi wilayah strategis yang diminati oleh Tiongkok untuk meningkatkan posisinya di tingkat global. Diplomasi Tiongkok di kawasan ini mencakup berbagai pendekatan politik, ekonomi, dan budaya yang berdampak luas pada hubungan bilateral dengan negara-negara di Asia Tenggara dan juga menimbulkan respons dari negara-negara di luar kawasan. Artikel ini mengkaji strategi diplomasi Tiongkok, tantangan yang dihadapinya, dan implikasi dari upaya mereka dalam memperkuat posisi dan pengaruhnya di Asia Tenggara. Artikel ini membahas tentang diplomasi vaksin yang dilakukan Tiongkok di Asia Tenggara. Penulis menggunakan teori diplomasi vaksin dan memfokuskan pada pengaruh diplomasi vaksin Tiongkok di Asia Tenggara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diplomasi vaksin Tiongkok di Asia Tenggara telah memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hubungan Tiongkok dengan negara-negara di kawasan.Dalam artikel ini, penulis menjelaskan bagaimana Tiongkok menggunakan diplomasi vaksin untuk memperkuat pengaruhnya di Asia Tenggara. Penulis juga membahas dampak dari diplomasi vaksin Tiongkok terhadap hubungan Tiongkok dengan negara-negara di kawasan. Artikel ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi pembaca yang ingin memahami lebih dalam tentang diplomasi Tiongkok di Asia Tenggara, khususnya dalam hal penggunaan vaksin sebagai alat diplomasi.Kata kunci: Asia Tenggara, Diplomasi, Tiongkok.

CORPORATE CRIMINAL LIABILITY: AN ANALYSIS OF CORPORATE CRIME PERPETRATORS UNDER POSITIVE LAW IN INDONESIA Widyaningrum, Tuti; Khoirunnisa, Khoirunnisa; Jubaidi, Didi
JCH (Jurnal Cendekia Hukum) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): JCH (JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM)
Publisher : LPPM STIH Putri Maharaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33760/jch.v9i2.792

This research discusses corporate criminal liability in Indonesia regarding corporate crime perpetrators in positive law. The economic interdependence between nations has increased the need for legal rules related to international trade and business. Corporate crimes have significant negative impacts on society and the environment. This research aims to analyze how corporate criminal liability is established based on positive laws in Indonesia regarding corporate crime perpetrators. This research employs a normative juridical approach, utilizing literature studies encompassing various sources such as books, online media, dissertations, and other relevant literature. The discussion encompasses the concept of corporate accountability in criminal acts and debates about who can be held accountable, the corporate entity or its executives. The results of this research serve as a basis for evaluating and improving the existing legal framework and contribute to developing more effective policies in addressing corporate crimes in Indonesia. The regulations regarding criminal liability for corporate crime perpetrators in Indonesia currently lack clear provisions and are scattered across multiple legislations. Therefore, a new Criminal Code should be promptly enacted to avoid legal loopholes in enforcing corporate criminal acts.

THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION LEARNING IN INCREASING COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT FOR CHILDREN MENTALLY DISABLED Salsabila Azzahra; Salma Putri Nadipa; Khoirunnisa; Reka Andika; Rosa Triana Wulandari; Saliyya Elkayyisa Luthfia; Ulis Mayrosa; Wina Pebriani; Thifal Augista Ristyanda; Lu’lu Zahirah Ali; Nabila Amaliah; Sarvika Ananda Fitria; Beti Fitrianingsih; Clarissa Salsabila Gunawan
Journal of Islamic Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Islamic Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
Publisher : CV. Doki Course and Training

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61994/jipbs.v1i1.6

This study aims to describe the results of relevant research regarding the Islamic religious learning model in cognitive development for mentally retarded children and provide solutions to these learning problems. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Methods of data collection in the form of interviews, observation, and documentation. Primary data sources were obtained through Islamic religion subject teachers at SLB B Pembina Palembang through an interview process. It is hoped that from this source data related to the learning process, learning models, and learning situations will be obtained. As for other data obtained from observations during Islamic religious learning in class IX SMPLB mental retardation and documents, namely the process of searching for theories and other data through books or journals. The results of this study state that of the various learning models applied, mentally retarded students will be able to understand the material if it is repeated continuously by the teacher for an unlimited period of time. Learning models such as reading, writing, practicing, watching, and listening to seek and prepare students in understanding the teachings of the Islamic religion. However, mental retardation has cognitive limitations that cause students to have problems in the learning process. So that there are problems with mentally retarded children at SLB B Negeri Pembina Palembang, namely, mentally retarded students easily forget and are slow in understanding and memorizing the material provided.

Optimizing Democracy: The Political Law of Digitization Policy for the Prevention of Election Disputes in Indonesia Khoirunnisa; Jubaidi, Didi
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijss.v5i1.1072

General elections in Indonesia have undergone a significant transformation through the adoption of information technology and digitalization. This transformation not only accelerates the voting process, but also has a major impact on the legal regulations governing elections. In this context, the Political Law of Digitalization Policy plays an important role in shaping an effective regulatory framework, especially in dispute prevention. The application of technology in elections should not leave behind some people who are not familiar with digital devices. Therefore, regulations should detail measures to ensure that every citizen has a fair and equal opportunity to participate in the electoral process. Regulations should provide a clear framework for handling complaints, checking discrepancies, and ensuring that election results are acceptable to all parties. Through the adoption of information technology and digitization, it reinforces the political urgency of the policy law. This study aims to determine the contribution of the Election Digitalization Policy in reducing risks and handling potential disputes in general elections. The method used in this research is normative juridical. The results show that the Political Law of Digitalization Policy has a central role in shaping regulations that support modern, inclusive, and dispute-free elections in the digital era. Through this approach, it is expected that Indonesia can move towards more efficient and trustworthy elections. The implementation of election digitization has an impact on increasing transparency and public trust, efficiency and accuracy, accurate data recording, simplifying the electoral process, preventing fraud, and reducing the burden on the Constitutional Court.

Security Convergence In Southeast Asia: Indonesia's Initiative In Asean Our Eyes (AOE) 2017 Khoirunnisa; Nabila, Firdiyatul; Roza
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v5i3.1162

Security convergence in the Southeast Asian region has become an important focus, particularly with Indonesia's initiative in ASEAN Our Eyes (AOE) in 2017. In this regard, the purpose of this research is to identify Indonesia's interest in initiating ASEAN Our Eyes (AOE) as a strategic step in enhancing regional security in the Southeast Asian Region and highlight the importance of intelligence cooperation in the context of cyber defence as well as add to the understanding of new strategies to enhance regional security stability in the Southeast Asian Region. The support for this initiative was triggered by a series of terrorism and cyber events in the region, including bomb attacks and global malware such as WannaCry and Fireball in the same year. In this study, a qualitative approach with a literature study technique was used to identify Indonesia's interest in the AOE and its impact on regional security. The results show that through regional intelligence cooperation, Indonesia can access crucial information to counter threats, as well as strengthen its domestic intelligence capacity. Furthermore, the exchange of information and best practices in intelligence is expected to enhance Indonesia's ability to detect, prevent, and respond to security threats. Thus, Indonesia's participation in the AOE is not only in its national interest, but also to support regional security stability in Southeast Asia. This highlights the importance of cyber diplomacy and intelligence collaboration in dealing with modern security challenges.

Security Convergence In Southeast Asia: Indonesia's Initiative In Asean Our Eyes (AOE) 2017 Khoirunnisa; Nabila, Firdiyatul; Roza
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v5i3.1162

Security convergence in the Southeast Asian region has become an important focus, particularly with Indonesia's initiative in ASEAN Our Eyes (AOE) in 2017. In this regard, the purpose of this research is to identify Indonesia's interest in initiating ASEAN Our Eyes (AOE) as a strategic step in enhancing regional security in the Southeast Asian Region and highlight the importance of intelligence cooperation in the context of cyber defence as well as add to the understanding of new strategies to enhance regional security stability in the Southeast Asian Region. The support for this initiative was triggered by a series of terrorism and cyber events in the region, including bomb attacks and global malware such as WannaCry and Fireball in the same year. In this study, a qualitative approach with a literature study technique was used to identify Indonesia's interest in the AOE and its impact on regional security. The results show that through regional intelligence cooperation, Indonesia can access crucial information to counter threats, as well as strengthen its domestic intelligence capacity. Furthermore, the exchange of information and best practices in intelligence is expected to enhance Indonesia's ability to detect, prevent, and respond to security threats. Thus, Indonesia's participation in the AOE is not only in its national interest, but also to support regional security stability in Southeast Asia. This highlights the importance of cyber diplomacy and intelligence collaboration in dealing with modern security challenges.

Implementation of Cyberspace Cooperation between Indonesia and United States A Combating Cyberterrorism in Indonesia, 2019–2023 Khoirunnisa; Silvi, Minar; Surya, Evelin Angelina Rizqi
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v5i3.1173

This research focuses on the implementation of cyberspace cooperation between Indonesia and the United States in an effort to tackle cyber terrorism in Indonesia in the 2019-2023 period. The background of this research is based on the increasing cyber threats faced by Indonesia, including attacks on critical infrastructure and government data. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach to collect and analyze data from various sources such as documents, books, journal articles, reports related to the problem to be solved, and publications related to cyber security and cyber diplomacy. The results show that cooperation between Indonesia and the United States has strengthened Indonesia's cyber defense capabilities through various initiatives, including incident management capacity building, national cyber strategy development, and information exchange. This cooperation is also supported by global cybersecurity policies and initiatives that involve both countries in international forums such as the ASEAN-US Cyber Policy Dialogue. This research concludes that cyberspace cooperation between Indonesia and the United States is a strategic step to address cyber threats and enhance security stability in the Southeast Asian region. Policy recommendations include further developing the cooperation framework and increasing cybersecurity awareness among the public.

Implementation of Cyberspace Cooperation between Indonesia and United States A Combating Cyberterrorism in Indonesia, 2019–2023 Khoirunnisa; Silvi, Minar; Surya, Evelin Angelina Rizqi
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v5i3.1173

This research focuses on the implementation of cyberspace cooperation between Indonesia and the United States in an effort to tackle cyber terrorism in Indonesia in the 2019-2023 period. The background of this research is based on the increasing cyber threats faced by Indonesia, including attacks on critical infrastructure and government data. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach to collect and analyze data from various sources such as documents, books, journal articles, reports related to the problem to be solved, and publications related to cyber security and cyber diplomacy. The results show that cooperation between Indonesia and the United States has strengthened Indonesia's cyber defense capabilities through various initiatives, including incident management capacity building, national cyber strategy development, and information exchange. This cooperation is also supported by global cybersecurity policies and initiatives that involve both countries in international forums such as the ASEAN-US Cyber Policy Dialogue. This research concludes that cyberspace cooperation between Indonesia and the United States is a strategic step to address cyber threats and enhance security stability in the Southeast Asian region. Policy recommendations include further developing the cooperation framework and increasing cybersecurity awareness among the public.

Implementation of Web-Based Dukcapil Ceiling Program in Improving Population Administration Services Khoirunnisak, Khoirunnisak; Rodiyah, Isnaini
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol 25 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v25i1.1361

This study aimed to analyze the implementation of Dukcapil Web Plavon in improving population administration service in Glagaharum village. Descriptive research with a qualitative approach was conducted, using interviews, observations, and documentation as data collection techniques. T.B. Smith's theory was used to analyze four indicators: Policy Wanted, Target Targeted, Organizational Implementation, and Environmental Factors. The desired policy indicator showed that the program was implemented in accordance with the objectives set by the Civil Registration and Population Service. However, the target indicator revealed that many people still cannot use Dukcapil's Web Plavon. The organizational implementation indicator showed that socialization related to the existence and use of Dukcapil Web Platoon has not been maximized, causing a large number of people to not understand how to use it. The environmental factors indicator revealed barriers associated with frequent power outages, unstable internet connection, lack of printer, and lack of room cooling air conditioner. The study implies that the implementation of Dukcapil Web Plavon faces various challenges that need to be addressed to improve population administration service. Highlight : The study analyzed the implementation of Dukcapil Web Plavon in improving population administration services in Glagaharum Village using a qualitative approach The organizational implementation indicator revealed that the socialization of the program has not been maximized, leading to a lack of understanding among the people on how to use it Environmental factors such as frequent power outages, unstable internet connection, lack of printer, and absence of room cooling air conditioner were identified as barriers to the implementation of Dukcapil Web Plavon Keywords: Dukcapil Web Plavon, population administration, Glagaharum Village, implementation, challenges

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