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PERILAKU SEKSUAL LESBIAN TERKAIT PERSONAL HYGIENE DI KOTA BANDUNG Liwanti Subagio; Emmy Riyanti; Syamsulhuda BM
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (79.007 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i3.17379

Abstract

Lesbians are the same-sex oriented enthusiasts between women and women. Its presence in Indonesia continues to grow especially in big cities, one of which is the city of Bandung is famous as the Metropolitan City. In the city of Bandung lesbi already dare to show off in public places even dare to conduct sexual behavior in public places. Lesbian sexual behavior can adversely affect health such as cervical cancer, hepatitis, sexually transmitted infections, to HIV / AIDS. One of the causes is personal hygiene. Personal hygiene is an act to maintain a person's hygiene and health. This qualitative descriptive research collected data by in-depth interview to 7 respondents with snowball method. Processing and data analysis of validity and reliability with triangulation. Respondents interviewed had an age range of 19 - 25 years. Latest education from all respondents high school and bachelor. Background of the respondent to a lesbian is broken home, hurt due to men, the environment and begins with a trial and error. Recognized label respondents there are four types namely no labeling, femme, andro, and butch. The results of research on lesbian sexual behavior related to personal hygiene performed by all respondents in the form of sexual behavior that he did was oral, fingering, liking, scissoring, and using dildos. Respondents are not afraid to engage in sexual behavior because they have a good knowledge of personal hygiene. The practice is to wash your hands with liquid soap and stem, not to let your nails grow long, keep your mouth clean by rinsing with mouthwash and toothbrush, and take a bath as a way to keep the overall cleanliness.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU PEKERJA SEKTOR FORMAL (Studi pada Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kebakkramat I) Alya Hanifa Lisma Febita; Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa; Novia Handayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.754 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i2.28853

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding for babies will reduce the risk of developing infectious diseases. Many women in Kebakkramat sub-districts work in the formal sector because this area is industrial. Working mothers who are breastfeeding need to divide their time between babysitting and their work, so they need support from their husbands and families to achieve exclusive breastfeeding. This research aimed to analyze the relationship between husband and family support with the exclusive breastfeeding behavior in the work area of Kebakkramat I Health Center. This study conducted using quantitative observational study methods with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this research was 113 of formal sector worker mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months. The sample in this study was 55 respondents selected using simple random sampling. The results of this study showed that the majority of respondents already have good support from their husbands and families, but as many as 80% of husbands who have not suggested respondents to participate Ojek ASI program and 70.9% of families suggest giving complementary foods of breastmilk to babies under 6 months. There is a significant relationship between husband support (p-value= 0,000) and family support (p-value= 0.029) with exclusive breastfeeding behavior. Health workers need to provide correct information about exclusive breastfeeding to husbands and families so they can provide positive support for breastfeeding mothers.
GAMBARAN STIGMA PADA PROGRAM KERJA WARGA PEDULI AIDS/WPA TERHADAP PEKERJA SEKSUAL (STUDI PADA WPA X DI KOTA SEMARANG) Naura Afifah Mujoko; Besar Tirto Husodo; Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 3 (2021): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.088 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i3.29477

Abstract

The group formed by the government as community participation in order to ward off the HIV/AIDS called Warga Peduli AIDS/WPA (literary means local residents concerned about AIDS). One of the objectives of this strategy is that no more stigma which hampers HIV/AIDS prevention, PLWHA status in X village is not open yet, but WPA as the main exertion of HIV/AIDS prevention is not expected to have a stigma on the high-risk group. This qualitative descriptive research used a purposive sampling method in determining research subject which are 7 WPA members. The data were taken from in-depth interviews. The validity test in this research were conducted on 3 triangulation subjects such as  AIDS Commissions (KPA), the risk group which are sexual worker and public health center. The reliability test is done by auditing data to determine the suitability of research, with look  at the focus of research, determining research subjects, collecting research data, analyzing data, testing validity with triangulation subjects, and making research conclusions, and make sure that question is asked several time get a same answer from subject. The results showed that in the planning and the implementation of WPA program, the stigma and discrimination in WPA members were still found, and must be reduced because WPA as community participation in order to ward off the HIV/AIDS. The forms of stigma is the presumption of sexual workers are not devout, even though religiosity is a side that shown to family and God only, intentionally transmitting diseases because of spite with not using condom and not want to be checked if they feel sick, differing in how they dress, ethics, words, and it making presumption that sexual worker hard to be approached.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU WANITA PEKERJA SEKS (WPS) UNTUK MELAKUKAN VCT DI LOKALISASI TEGAL PANAS KABUPATEN SEMARANG Septy Indah Wulandari; Kusyogo Cahyo; Syamsulhuda BM; Laksmono Widagdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.442 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i1.11560

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Voluntary and Counselling Test (VCT) menjadi sangat penting karena membuka pintu masuk ke pelayanan HIV/AIDS yang lebih komperehensif terutama bagi kelompok berisiko. Padahal terjadi peningkatan kasus HIV/AIDS di Kabupaten Semarang bulan September 2013 terdapat 18 kasus AIDS dan 31 kasus HIV kemudian pada bulan Desember menjadi 29 kasus AIDS dan 32 kasus HIV. Kunjungan VCT per bulan Maret 2014 di Lokalisasi Tegal Panas Kabupaten Semarang hanya 43(35,8%) dari 120 WPS. Angka kunjungan ini menurun pada bulan Juni yang hanya sebanyak 37 WPS. Pada bulan Oktober 2014 saja, PKBI menemukan 20 orang positif HIV, 25%-nya adalah WPS. WPS.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku Wanita Pekerja Seks (WPS) untuk melakukan VCT di Lokalisasi Tegal Panas Kabupaten Semarang. Metodologi penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian explanatory research dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Total populasi 120 orang menggunakan tekhnik sampel jenuh dengan total sampel 109 orang, 11 orang dropout. Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Hasil Penelitian yang didapat responden memiliki karakteristik sebagian besar umur responden berada di kelompok muda (53,2%), berpendidikan dasar (89,9%), lama bekerja(>1 th) (63,3%). Sebagian besar responden berperilaku baik(77,1%), kurangnya tingkat pengetahuan (52,3%), sikap (55%), kelengkapan sarana (68,8%), dukungan konselor(59,8%), dukungan orang sekitar(68,8%), lingkungan sosial(71,6%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara perilaku VCT dengan lama bekerja sebagai WPS, tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, kelengkapan sarana, dan dukungan konselor. Saran bagi pelaksana program diperlukan adanya penyebaran informasi yang intensif kepada para WPS terkait pencegahan dan penularan HIV/AIDS yang tepat sebagai peningkatan kesadaran diri WPS untuk melakukan VCT, serta dukungan konselor lebih dioptimalkan.
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Kelas Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mranggen Kabupaten Demak Description Of Implementation Of Pregnancy Class In Worked Area Of Public Health Centre Mranggen District Demak Regency Rini Puspita Sari; Syamsulhuda Budi Mustofa; Kusyogo Cahyo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 2, No 3 (2014): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.149 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v2i3.6396

Abstract

Bacground:  The  high  maternal  mortality  rate  (MMR)  and  Infant  Mortality  Rate  (IMR)  in Indonesia  related  to  pregnancy,  childbirth,  and  postpartum  so  that  one  of  promotive  and preventive health ministry began intensively conducted the Pregnancy It’s means to learned together about pregnant women health form of face-to-face in groups. The purpose of this research to describe the implementation of pregnancy class in worked area of public health centre Mranggen district Demak regency. Method ;  The research was conducted at  Mranggen Public Health Centre and a qualitative research  method  depth  interview.  Midwives  15  key  informants  selected  by  purposive sampling. The  validity  of  the  data  used  by  the  source  triagulasi  methods  that  follow  the activity of Pregnancy Pregnancy classes and midwife coordinator. Result ; The results showed the picture of the implementation of the implementation class of pregnant women in health centers Mranggen Demak is good enough it is seen from  POAC (planning,  organizing,  actuating  dan  controling)  the  planning  still  exist  that  do  not  have  a plan,  with  a  fairly  good  organizing  with  the  cooperation  with  relevant  parties  Viewed actualing  between  planning  and  execution  is  appropriate,  whereas  views  control,  in  each level of each already have a person in  charge, and full reporting and routine every month. Conclusions;  Direct supervision of a midwife coordinator advised to not rely solely on the monthly report
Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit (PKRS) di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Tingkat II Semarang Agnes Nova Astrida Purba; Syamsulhuda BM; Zahroh Shaluhiyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.55 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i5.14576

Abstract

The Minister of Health has made vision and missions for increasing health development. Hospital is a health facility that included in the subsystem of health effort so it must be integrated into the health system, therefore the Minister of Health held a development of Health Promotion in Hospital. The basic strategy of Health Promotion in Hospital is empowering that supported by partnerships, advocacy and building atmosphere. Bhayangkara Hospital in Semarang is a government-owned hospitals that socialized about Health Promotion in Hospital, has a organization of Health Promotion in Hospital, it also acredited, which is one of the assesment is assesment of Health Promotion in Hospital, but there is no implementation of the empowerment efforts aimed at increasing knowledge of the patient, family, hospital personnel and the community around the hospital so there are still patients with recurrent disease. This research uses qualitative descriptive method with the subject of the research taken by using purposive sampling. As for the researched is input, procss and output of impelementation of health promotion in Hospital. The main informant consists of three employee of health promotion in Hospital section. As for the informant triangulation is a president director in Hospital, two patients, and two family of patients. As for the results of this research are the organization of Health Promotion in Hospital does not implemented in accordance with the functions in the standard of Health Promotion in Hospital which have been prepared by the Minister of Health because of the limited human resources so that there is no difference between the duties and functions of health promotion in Hospital and public relations and marketing.
GAMBARAN KEGIATAN PROGRAM KESEHATAN JIWA DI PUSKESMAS KOTA SEMARANG (Description of Mental Health Activities in Community Health Center Semarang City) Kezia Albertha; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Syamsulhuda Budi Mustofa
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.128 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v8i3.26353

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Adanya gangguan pada kesehatan jiwa tidak hanya menjadi beban besar psikologis, sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat, namun juga meningkatkan risiko penyakit fisik. Kegiatan program kesehatan jiwa merupakan kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk membantu masyarakat yang memiliki kesehatan seutuhnya, yang memuat kegiatan promotif, preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif. Penelitian ini membahas untuk membahas dan mengeksplorasi program kesehatan jiwa di Puskesmas Kota Semarang.Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dan unit analisis diambil dengan menggunakan purposive sampling berjumlah 4 puskesmas dari 37 puskesmas di Kota Semarang dengan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam.Hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan pelaksanaan kegiatan promotif, preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitasi kesehatan jiwa di Puskesmas Kota Semarang oleh kolaborasi antara tenaga kesehatan puskesmas, pelatihan yang pernah diikuti tenaga kesehatan puskesmas, dana yang dialokasikan untuk pelaksanaan kegiatan program kesehatan jiwa, bantuan kegiatan puskesmas, dan pelibatan jejaring puskesmas dalam penjangkauan kasus pasien jiwa.
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK KADER DALAM PENYULUHAN DI MEJA 4 PADA POSYANDU DI KELURAHAN NGALIYAN, KOTA SEMARANG Ninda Ayu Pangestuti; Syamsulhuda BM; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.91 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i5.14627

Abstract

Integrated service post (Posyandu) as one means of basic health services in the community to grow and thrive. Posyanduis one form of Community Based Health Effort (UKBM) carried out by, of and with the community, to empower and provide convenience to the public in order to obtain medical care for mothers, infants and toddlers. The purpose of this study to analyze factors related to the practice of cadres in education at 4 tables on Posyandu in Ngaliyan, Semarang.Types of research with cross-sectional study. Respondents of the study amounted to 76 people. Collecting the information through interviews using a questionnaire. The statistical test used to analyze the relationship between variables using Chi-Square. The results showed 65.8% of health cadres including a category that has a good practice, 92.1% of cadres say there are facilities and supporting infrastructure extension, 82.9% Posyandu cadre say no incentive for Posyandu cadres, 85.5% of cadres say there are guidelines Posyandu, 76.3% said that the training good cadres, cadres 67.1% received support from health agencies and 63.2% posyandu cadre who had the support of the community. There is a relationship between education cadre to cadre practices (p = 0.035), facilities and infrastructure to the practice of cadre (p = 0.008), with the practice of Posyandu cadre training (p = 0.029). There is a significant relationship between cadres education, infrastructure and training of cadres posyandu with practices in education at 4 tables on Posyandu.
HUBUNGAN PARTISIPASI REMAJA DALAM KEGIATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PEDULI REMAJA (PKPR) DENGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSEPSI MENGENAI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LEBDOSARI Nurul Desita Sari; Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa; Bagoes Widjanarko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.691 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i5.19237

Abstract

PKPR (Teenagers Health Care Services) is the government effort to help adolescent’s problem and it is held by health center. Although PKPR implementation has been held, the coverage of PKPR service in Lebdosari Health Center is still below the target so there is increasing in adolescent reproduction health problem and health officers have difficulty taking preventive action. Adolescent perception is one of the causes of less adolescents participation in PKPR activities. The aim of this research was to analyze the correlation of adolescents participation PKPR activities with knowledge and perception about reproduction health in Junior High School at working area of Lebdosari Health Center. This was a quantitative research with cross sectional approach. Population of this research were Junior High School students in VIII grade at working area of Lebdosari Health Center with the total of 1.040 students then 91 samples were obtained using proportional random sampling method. Data was collected using interview with questionnaire. Data analysis was using univariate and bivariate with chi square at significance level of 95%. The results showed that dependent varible which correlate with adolescents participation were knowledge about PKPR (p=0,000), perceived susceptibility (p=0,000), perceived benefit (p=0,005), and perceived barrier (p=0,007). While dependent variable which not correlate with  adolescents participation were perceived severity and cues to action.  It can be concluded that there were 4 of 6 dependent variables which correlate with adolescents participation in PKPR activities and most of the respondents (61,5%) were less in adolescents participation in PKPR activities.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PARTISIPASI KADER DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN KELAS IBU HAMIL DI KELURAHAN NGESREP KOTA SEMARANG Linda Agustinawati; Besar Tirto Husodo; Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (110.929 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i5.19230

Abstract

Antenatal Class is a group learning facilities about maternal health that can not be separated from the role of cadres. Based on the result of the research, there were 52,3% respondents who actively participated in the implementation of Antenatal Class and 42,7% respondents less actively participated in the implementation of Antenatal Class. The purpose of this research is to know the factors related to the participation of cadres in the implementation of the Antenatal Class. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to cadre participation in the implementation of Antenatal Class. The hypothesis proposed that there is a relationship between independent variables and dependent variable in research.  Subjects in this study were posyandu cadres in the work area of Ngesrep Village amounted to 65 people. The method of data collection used is a questionnaire. This study was using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate data analysis. Data analysis technique used is a Chi-Square test (significance level=0,05). The results showed that factors related to the participation of cadres in the implementation of Antenatal Class were age (p=0,034), attitude (p=0,000), availability of information (p=0,004), family support (p=0,000), community support (p=0,019), and health officer support (p=0,023). The variables that influence the participation of cadres in the implementation of Antenatal Class is family support (p=0,001) and (OR=30,985). From this research, it can be concluded that there are 6 of 13 related dependent variables and 1 variable influencing the participation of cadres in the implementation of Antenatal Class and most respondents (52%) actively participate in the implementation of Antenatal Class. Suggestions for this research are the need for support from family either emotional support, instrumental, or award.
Co-Authors Adawiyah, Fathi Rabiatul Adhiana Aysha Rohman Aditya Kusumawati, Aditya Agnes Nova Astrida Purba Agushyba, Farid Alawiyah, Winda Astuti Alifia Nur Laili Alya Hanifa Lisma Febita Amanati, Nurma Mentari Anastasia Wulandari, Anastasia Ani Margawati Anisah Munawaroh Anneke Suparwati Antarini Antarini Antarini Antarini, Antarini Antono Suryoputro Antono Suryoputro Anung Sugihantono Anung Sugihantono Apoina Kartini Apoina Kartini Ardian Nikita Asmuruf, Mersy Marselina Ayun Sriatmi Bagoes Widjanarko Basiroh, Umi Malikhatul Besar Tirto Husodo Besar Tirto Husodo Besar Tirto Husodo Bilqis Nabila Boediarsih Boediarsih Budi yono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Cahya Tri Purnami Chairunnisa Putri, Nabilla Chintya Dewi Prastica Putri Cindy Adhitya Maharani Dara Fadhillah Darmoris Darmoris Daru Lestantyo Debby Ulina Fatmawati Devika Rahayuningtyas Dewi Anjani Mandati Dewi Purnamawati Durotun Maqfirah Dwi Susilawati Eka Yulianti Emmy Riyanti Eridani Khairunnisa Ernawati Ernawati Erni Nuryanti Eros Rosmiati Evitasari Ramadhani Faozan, Amir Farid Agushybana Farid Farid Agushybana Febri Iswanto Galuh Ismah Nur Awalis Gayuh Mustika Prabandari Handayani, Novia Handayani, Novia Harbandinah Pietojo Hasti Wulandari Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Herini Dwi Widiyanti Hery Setiawan, Hery Hidayatullaili, Neneng Aprilia Hulaila, Ahla Ida Rahayu Imawan, Titania Sekar Indiyah Widiastuti Inggrid Dwi Kusumaningrum Intan Hardian Putri Isnaeni, Rizka Nur Isnaini Maulidya istiqomah istiqomah Kahowi, Yustina Oru Kezia Albertha Kusyogo Cahyo Laelatul Hikmah Laksmono Widagdo Laksmono Widagdo Larisa Rizki Linda Agustinawati Liwanti Subagio Lusiana, Dikta Ayu May Made Adhyatma Prawira Natha Kusuma Mandati, Dewi Anjani Maratun, Vivi Umi Marlinawati, Dwi Ayu Martha Irene Kartasurya Martini Martini Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Mei Lestariningrum Meylida Swatitis Kurnia Saputri Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Mutia Tribuana Chansa N. Nurjanah Naura Afifah Mujoko Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nina Erliana Ninda Ayu Pangestuti Nita Anggraini Nuniek Nizmah Fajriyah Nur Fadhilah Nur Shadrina Nasution Nurhasmadiar Nandini Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurul Desita Sari Nurul Mukminah Priyadi Nugraha P Puji Winarti Puri Fatma Sari Puspita Sari, Sella Puspitaningtyas, Sheila Indah Putri Balqish Ameilia Putri, Ligar Tresna Darmawan Rafiah Al Qodri Rani Tiyas Budiyanti Ranti Yunita Hidayah Ranti Yunita Hidayah Ratih Indraswari Ratih Indraswari Rini Puspita Sari Rizka Amalia Rositian, Ade Melia Sakundoro Adi, Mateus Salsabilah, Nabilah Santi, Septiana Rahma Satria, Hardiat Dani Sella Puspita Sari Septo Patria Jati Septy Indah Wulandari Shofa, Ikhwanush Siti Munawaroh Sri Achadi Nugraheni Subekti, Ratih Suparmi Suparmi Surjoputro, Antono Sutopo Patria Jati Suwanti Suwanti Swatitis Kurnia Saputri, Meylida Syara Octaviana Hafshoh Thukul Prasiddha Handayani Tifani Novitriasti Tri Nurul Azizah Umaroh Umaroh, Umaroh VG Tinuk Istiarti Vita Permatasari Widyaningrum, Asiyami Ranistiya Widyaningsih, Yasinta Indah Windayani Sitindaon Yulian Wahyu Permadi Yuliani Setyaningsih Yunida Halim Yustina Hartiana Limasale Yuyun Risqa Puspitasari Zafirah Rizka Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zulfaa Nurin Nuhaa