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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Kertha Semaya Masalah-Masalah Hukum Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Perspektif : Kajian Masalah Hukum dan Pembangunan Jurnal Daulat Hukum Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM Jurnal Cahaya Keadilan JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Halu Oleo Law Review JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial WAJAH HUKUM Jurnal Yuridis Veteran Law Review DIVERSI : Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Mulawarman Law Review Jurnal Papatung : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Pemerintahan dan Politik Unnes Law Journal Law Research Review Quarterly JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Jurnal Penegakan Hukum Indonesia (JPHI) Law Development Journal IBLAM Law Review Refleksi Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Jurnal Abdimas Le Mujtamak Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Journal of Law and Legal Reform Referendum International Journal of Law and Society International Journal of Sociology and Law International Journal of Social Science and Humanity Jurnal Hukum Statuta IPSSJ Yuriska : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Green Social: International Journal of Law and Civil Affairs KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
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TRANSACTIONS ON LAND AND APARTMENTS RIGHTS: BETWEEN BUSINESS PRACTICE FACTS AND ADAT NORMS Joesoef, Iwan Erar
Jurnal Yuridis Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Yuridis
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/jyur.v12i1.12777

Abstract

The objective of this research was to study the business practices on Land and Apartment Rights of which refer to Western Law whilst the Indonesia Land Law including Apartment Law based on Adat Law. The transaction is running expeditiously in business community. Refer to Apartment Law in Indonesia, the transaction of which based on Adat Law. The conception stated that land rights transaction is "terang, riil dan tunai" ("transparent, real and cash") it means that the transaction should be in cash, real and delivery in front of Land Deed Officer_Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT). The legal problem is how the developer can sell the Apartement ("strata title") to the consumer with pre-payment (indent) of which the Apartment not yet construct or under construction or in planning. The result of this research is that the developer sold the Apartment by Pre-Project Selling of which the Bank Institution ask the Developer the Buy Back Guarantee. The method of this research is legal document study. The conclusion of this research is the transaction should be in front of Notary Public by issuing a fair Pre-Agreement (Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli_PPJB).
Legal Standing of Employees as Individual Creditors in Filing for Bankruptcy of State-Owned Enterprises Muttaqin, Sumayya; Erar Joesoef, Iwan
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 8, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v8i4.48972

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal standing of employees as individual creditors in filing for bankruptcy against State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs), with a focus on the case study of PT Merpati Nusantara Airlines (Persero) as stated in Cassation Decision Number 447 K/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2016. This study was motivated by legal uncertainty regarding the rights of employees to file for bankruptcy against SOEs, even though they normatively meet the bankruptcy requirements as stipulated in Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and PKPU. The research method used was normative juridical with a legislative approach, case approach, and conceptual approach. Data was obtained through literature study and analyzed qualitatively deductively to examine the conformity of the judge's considerations with the provisions of Law Number 19 of 2003 concerning SOEs, Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation, as well as the principles of justice and legal certainty. The results of the study show that the judge's considerations in rejecting the bankruptcy petition by employees are not fully in line with the provisions of the legislation, because PT Merpati has the status of a state-owned enterprise that is subject to private law and should be able to be declared bankrupt by creditors, including employees. However, the judge interpreted that Merpati's status as a state-owned enterprise with a public function prevented the bankruptcy process, which ultimately weakened the protection of workers' rights. The novelty of this research lies in emphasizing the importance of separating the public and commercial functions of SOEs and the need for consistent interpretation guidelines for judges in order to create substantive justice and legal certainty in future SOE bankruptcy cases.
The Principle of Justice in the Minimum Capital Policy for Foreign Direct Investment (A Study of Fraudulent Foreign Direct Investment Companies in Bali) Putri, Khairunnisa Wiladi; Erar Joesoef, Iwan
Law Development Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.7.4.660-674

Abstract

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) holds a strategic role in the Indonesian economy, particularly in fostering industrial development and creating employment opportunities. However, the minimum capital policy stipulated in Regulation No. 4 of 2021 of the Indonesian Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM) poses significant challenges for its implementation. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the policy, focusing on the case of fraudulent foreign direct investment companies in Bali, and to compare Indonesia’s minimum capital policy for foreign direct investment with similar policies in Vietnam. Using a normative legal approach with statutory, comparative, and case study methods, this study found that the uniform minimum capital requirement actually constrains investment potential in certain sectors, such as tourism, which should require more flexible capital provisions. Another finding indicates that weak supervision and law enforcement create loopholes for administrative manipulation, such as fictitious capital deposits and the use of nominees, ultimately undermining the integrity of the investment system and creating injustice for law-abiding business actors. Based on this analysis, this study recommends adjusting the minimum capital policy to be more responsive to each sector's characteristics, strengthening transparency in supervision, and implementing stricter law enforcement to prevent abuses that harm the national economy. The results of this study are expected to contribute to improving Indonesia’s investment policy, creating a fairer investment climate, and supporting sustainable and inclusive economic development.
Reassessing Article 51 of the Indonesian Competition Law Through the KPPU Decision No. 13/KPPU-I/2014 Jingga Ardeanti Putri; Iwan Erar Joesoef
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v8i3.12814

Abstract

This study analyses the principle of legal certainty in direct appointment practices conducted by State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) within the framework of Indonesian business competition law, using the KPPU Decision No. 13/KPPU-I/2014 involving PT Angkasa Pura I and PT ExecuJet Indonesia as a case study. The research examines the tension between the monopoly exemption granted to BUMN under Article 51 of Law No. 5 of 1999 and its obligation to uphold fair competition in the procurement process. A normative juridical method was employed, combining statutory and case study approaches, with secondary data analysed qualitatively. The findings reveal that although Article 51 allows BUMN to operate monopolies in sectors related to essential services, the direct appointment of PT ExecuJet Indonesia by PT Angkasa Pura I constituted conduct inconsistent with the principles of fair competition. The transaction failed to satisfy transparency and accountability requirements, thereby creating legal uncertainty in the procurement mechanism. This study concludes that the current regulatory framework does not sufficiently prevent anti-competitive behaviour by BUMN when exercising monopoly privileges. Therefore, a reformulation of procurement policies is required to align BUMN practices with the principles of legal certainty, transparency, and fair business competition. The study contributes to the development of competition law discourse by highlighting the regulatory gaps in the intersection between monopoly exemptions and procurement governance.  
The Principle of Justice in The Dispute Between Hendy Irwanto Fong and KSP Indosurya Regarding Termination of Employment Mikie Aditya Wicaksana; Iwan Erar Joesoef
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v8i3.12832

Abstract

This study analyzes the application of the principle of justice in efficiency-based employment termination disputes, focusing on Supreme Court Decision No. 1774 K/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2022 concerning the dispute between Hendy Irwanto Fong and KSP Indosurya. The increasing reliance on efficiency as a ground for termination, particularly during periods of economic crisis, has intensified tensions between business sustainability and the protection of workers’ rights. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory, case, and conceptual approaches to examine judicial reasoning and its implications for substantive justice. The findings reveal that the Supreme Court prioritized procedural legal certainty by affirming the judex facti decision, while insufficiently addressing proportional fairness in the calculation and fulfillment of workers’ entitlements. The absence of complete material evidence, particularly regarding wage components, significantly weakened the worker’s claim and resulted in limited protection of substantive rights. This study demonstrates that formal compliance with procedural law often outweighs considerations of distributive and corrective justice, as articulated in Aristotelian justice theory. The novelty of this research lies in its dual contribution: practically, it formulates strategic guidance for drafting employment termination claims that are both formally valid and materially substantiated to strengthen workers’ access to justice; academically, it enriches labor law scholarship by integrating justice theory with judicial practice in Indonesian industrial relations disputes. The study concludes that achieving fairness in employment termination cases requires not only procedural compliance but also material completeness, judicial sensitivity to proportional justice, and institutional support to address evidentiary imbalances between employers and workers.
Sosialisasi Pola Asuh Efektif dan Harmonis untuk Mencegah Kenakalan Remaja Satino Satino; Yuliana Yuli Wahyuningsih; Atik Winanti; Marina Ery Setyawati; Iwan Erar Joesoef
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v5i3.7999

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency is a social phenomenon that often occurs during the transition from childhood to adulthood. Adolescence is known as a phase of identity discovery that is vulnerable to the influence of various external and internal factors. One of the main factors influencing adolescents' tendency to engage in deviant behavior is the family environment. The family plays a crucial role as the first social environment that provides values, norms, and controls for children's behavioral development. This study aims to determine the extent of family influence, particularly parenting styles, communication quality, and family unity, on the emergence of juvenile delinquency. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through literature review and in-depth interviews with several adolescents and their parents. Data were analyzed to identify the relationship between parenting styles and family dynamics with adolescent behavior. The results show that families with disharmony, minimal communication, and overly authoritarian or permissive parenting styles have a higher tendency to produce deviant behavior in children. Adolescents from such families are more vulnerable to negative associations, social pressure, and have difficulty controlling their emotions. Conversely, families that implement democratic parenting styles, provide emotional attention, and foster open communication tend to foster more emotionally, socially, and morally stable adolescents. This research confirms that strengthening the family's role is key to preventing juvenile delinquency. This can be achieved through improving the quality of communication between family members, implementing parenting styles that balance control and freedom, and maintaining harmony within the household. In this way, the family can function optimally as the first line of defense in shaping positive adolescent character and behavior, thereby minimizing the risk of delinquency.
Co-Authors Abdul Kholiq Abrielmovich, Biyandra Timothee Aditama Candra Kusuma Agustanti, Rosalia Dika Amanda Aurelia Andre Rizaldy Angel Evelyn Ariel Lois Arifin, Azzahra Arjuna, Muhammad Gaung Syah Army Setyo Wibowo Arumdhani, Nathaniela Putri Aslihatin Zuliana Atik Winanti Azura, Dinda Maurizka Brian Mochamad F. Denaya Annisa Diani Sadia Wati Dinda Maurizka Azura Dinda Maurizka Azura Ekko Harjanto Eriz Syawaldi Sitompul Fachri Hafizd Selian Faisal Fachri Faisal Fachri FANDY GULTOM Fauzan Alsadilla Hermawan Furqon, Abdil Azizul Handar Subhandi Bakhtiar Haryanto, Imam Heru Sugiyono Ilham Mahendra, Renaldy Indri Syahfitri Irwan Triadi Iswanti Rachmanisa Jingga Ardeanti Putri Joseph, Michael Geovani Kusumadewi, Dimitria Pawestri Ligina Tesalonika Lutfi, Khoirur Rizal Marina Ery Setyawati Marina Ery Setyawati Medisita Nurfauziah Istiqmalia Mikie Aditya Wicaksana Mohammad Rizky Siregar Mohd Muzakki Adli Muhammad Aby Rafdi Al Juhdi Muhammad Hafizh Izzulhaq Muhammad Helmi Fahrozi Muhammad Imaduddin Zikky Muhammad Rausyan Fikry Muthia Sakti Muttaqin, Sumayya Nugroho, Satrio Septian Padmo, Aditya Pardomuan, Jaury Douglas Parulian Panjaitan, Mardongan Phuoc, Jeong Chun Putri, Khairunnisa Wiladi Ramadhani, Dwi Aryanti Redhina Elfahra Ricki Rahmad Aulia Nasution Rifky Anugrah Adha Rivan Dwiputra Malem Riyanto, Rajwa Khaicirinu Rofi Ayyasy Satino Satria Aldyan Firmanda Sekar Ayuning Pramewari Suherman Suherman SH Suherman Suherman Suherman, Suherman Surya Husada, Vikram Tasya Darosyifa Tri Adji Prasetya Wibowo Vedita Akbar Vikram Surya Husada Wahyu Widiyaningrum Wati, Diani Sadia Yuliana Yuli Wahyuningsih