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Overview of Learning Discipline and Learning Achievement of Students of SMP Negeri 2 Kupang Dako, Anastasia Zetu; Junias, Marylin Susanti; Panis, Marleny Purnamasari
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v7i1.19688

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Abstract. Learning discipline is a collection of individual and community behaviors that reflect a sense of obedience, compliance supported by awareness to fulfill duties and obligations in order to achieve learning goals. Learning discipline applied in the school environment will greatly help in improving student learning achievement. Disciplined behavior is always shown by a student who is always present on time, obeys the rules, behaves in accordance with applicable norms. If a student has been disciplined, namely by obeying the rules of doing all school assignments given to him, it will have a good effect on student learning achievement. This study aims to see the picture of learning discipline and learning achievement of students at SMP Negeri 2 Kupang. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research with the Univariate analysis method, and the number of samples is 97 students. Data was taken using a scale of learning discipline and mid-semester exam scores. Based on the results of the univariate analysis, it shows that the frequency distribution of learning discipline is in the medium category with 65 respondents while learning achievement is in the low category with 44 respondents.
Description of Resilience in Students with Deceased Parents Pah, Sesilia; Junias, Marylin Susanti; Panis, Marleny Purnamasari
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v7i1.19877

Abstract

Students who lose one or both parents face emotional and psychological challenges that can affect their resilience abilities. This study aims to describe how the level of resilience of students with deceased parents at Nusa Cendana University using a quantitative descriptive approach. The measuring instrument used in this study is the Connor-Davidson scale (CD-RISC). The results showed that on average, students with deceased parents had a level of resilience in the moderate category (70%). This finding indicates that despite facing pressure due to the loss of parents, most students are able to maintain a fairly good level of resilience. Further analysis revealed that academic performance, time span of parental loss, and involvement in organizations contributed to the level of resilience, with spiritual influence being the dominant factor. This study highlights the importance of social support and internal factors in building student resilience. The findings provide a basis for the development of interventions that support university students facing the challenges of parental loss.
Description of Parenting Styles of Parents with Autistic Children and Their Accompaniment Treatment Belaweni, Boy Marjes; Junias, Marylin Susanti
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v7i2.20745

Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to describe the parenting styles of parents and the treatments provided to children with autism. The research employed a descriptive quantitative method with purposive sampling, involving 20 parents of children with autism aged 3–6 years at the Autism Service Center in Kupang. The instrument used was the PSDQ-Short Version questionnaire, which has been tested for validity (r > 0.422) and reliability (α = 0.912). The results showed that the democratic parenting style was the most widely applied, especially by parents aged 30–54 years with high school and undergraduate education. Meanwhile, a combination of democratic and permissive parenting was found among parents aged 55 years with a postgraduate education. Speech therapy and behavioral therapy were the most frequently used (90.23%), while sensory therapy was less applied (72.18%). Keywords: Autistic Children, Parenting Styles, Treatment
Overview of Community Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perceptions Regarding HIV and AIDS in the Working Area of Weliman Public Health Center, Malaka District Nahak, Gregoria Luruk; Junias, Marylin Susanti; Setyobudi, Agus
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v6i4.15217

Abstract

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a type of virus that infects white blood cells causing a decrease in human immunity. AIDS (Acquired immuno deficiency Syndrome) is a set of symptoms of diseases caused by HIV. Data from the Malacca Regency AIDS Commission where HIV and AIDS cases reached 157 people in 2021 and Puskesmas Weliman HIV and AIDS cases totaled 12 cases in 2021. This study aims to determine the picture of knowledge, attitudes and public perceptions about the incidence of HIV and AIDS in the working area of the Weliman Health Center of Malacca Regency. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive research methods. The population in this study is people who are in the working area of the Weliman Health Center of Malacca Regency based on the age of 25-50 years with a total of 5,271 people with a sample of 98 respondents.The instrument used is a questionnaire and the analysis is carried out quantitatively descriptive. The results showed that the picture of public knowledge about HIV and AIDS disease was categorized as good, the picture of public attitudes about HIV and AIDS disease was categorized as positive and the picture of public perception about HIV and AIDS disease was categorized as good. Some people do not understand about the prevention and transmission of the HIV virus. It is expected for health workers to carry out socialization or counseling activities to the community to increase public knowledge related to the transmission and prevention of HIV and AIDS
Pemetaan Jamban Sehat di Kelurahan Babau Kecamatan Kupang Timur Kabupaten Kupang Elenna Magdalena Reke; Junias, Marylin Susanti; Sahdan, Mustakim; Sintha L. Purimahua
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4881

Abstract

A latrine is a structure used for disposing of and collecting human waste in a designated place to prevent it from becoming a source of disease. Latrine sanitation is influenced by the construction of the latrine, the availability of facilities such as clean water, soap, cleaning tools, and the condition of the fecal storage area. This study aims to describe the results of healthy latrine mapping in Babau Subdistrict, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research is descriptive with a survey approach. The focus of the study includes the condition of latrine buildings, latrine facilities, and fecal storage areas. The research was conducted in Babau Subdistrict, which has a population of 4,229 people and 915 households. Among these, 825 households use goose-neck latrines, 22 households use sloping latrines, 11 households use pit latrines, and 57 households do not have private latrines and instead use shared latrines. The research instruments included observation sheets, a global positioning system (GPS Garmin eTrex 10) location map, photography tools, and QGIS. The results showed that 58.6% of latrine buildings met the required standards, 64.4% of facilities complied with sanitation requirements, and 56.3% of fecal storage areas met the standards. These findings indicate that a significant portion of latrines do not meet the required standards. Therefore, interventions are needed to improve sanitation quality, particularly by enhancing latrine structures, providing adequate facilities, and ensuring a safe and healthy waste disposal system for the community.
Studi Deskriptif Kontribusi Pemulung dalam Pengurangan Sampah di TPA Alak Kota Kupang Meylani Anthonesthe Claudya Massi; Agus Setyobudi; Mustakim Sahdan; Marylin Susanti Junias
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5391

Abstract

The Alak Final Disposal Site (TPA) is the only landfill in Kupang City. It has been operating since 1998 and covers an area of 9.14 hectares. The Alak landfill has operated for over 20 years and uses the controlled landfill method in its waste disposal operations. Scavengers are part of the waste management ecosystem at the landfill and play a role in waste reduction by sorting and collecting recyclable materials, thereby helping to reduce the overall waste burden at the site. This study aims to examine the contribution of scavengers in reducing waste at the Alak landfill in Kupang City. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive analysis. The sample consisted of all active scavengers at the Alak landfill from 35 households. The sampling technique used was total sampling, where the entire population that met the criteria was included in the study. The research was conducted for 8 days. Results showed that the most frequently collected waste at the Alak landfill was plastic waste with 2023.85 Kg from the total waste collected. Cans follow as the second most common type of waste with a total of 658.05 kg, cardboard waste amounts to 381 kg, scrap metal to 334.03 kg, and used tires to 187.5 Kg. Scavengers contribute to reducing waste at the Alak landfill around 1.92 % of the total waste entering the landfill each day.
Hubungan Kontrol Diri terhadap Perilaku Phubbing Pada Mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Nusa Cendana Sumbi, Faridwan Rizky Chandra; Syamruth, Yendris K.; Takalapeta, Theodora; Junias, Marylin Susanti
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kontrol diri daan perilaku phubbing pada mahasiswa. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif koresional, studi ini melibatkan 101 mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Nusa Cendana Angkatan 2020 yang dipilih melalui teknik Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner skala kontrol diri (berdasarkan Averill, 1973) dan skala phubbing (berdasarkan Karadaǧ et al., 2015), serta dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan negatif yang kuat dan signifikan secara statistik antara kontrol diri dan perilaku phubbing (r = -0,746; p < 0,001).Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat kontrol diri mahasiswa, semakin rendah kencederungan mereka untuk terlibat dalam perilaku phubbing. Studi ini menyoroti pentingnya pengembangan kontrol diri sebagai strategi untuk memitagasi perilaku phubbing di lingkungan akademik.
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA TIKTOK DAN LEAFLET TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG HIV/AIDS DI SMAN 5 KUPANG Ranga Nguru, Angjeliana Patrisia; Romeo, Petrus; Ndun, Helga J.N.; Junias, Marylin Susanti
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.46054

Abstract

Kasus HIV/AIDS di Kota Kupang menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam tiga tahun terakhir, yakni 91 kasus pada 2021, meningkat menjadi 151 kasus pada 2022, dan mencapai 210 kasus pada 2023. Edukasi kesehatan melalui media yang tepat menjadi strategi penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja terkait HIV/AIDS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas media TikTok dan leaflet terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang HIV/AIDS di SMAN 5 Kupang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experimental dengan rancangan two group pre-test post-test design. Sampel terdiri dari 82 siswa kelas XI yang dibagi dalam dua kelompok, masing-masing menerima intervensi menggunakan media TikTok dan leaflet. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner pengetahuan (skala Guttman) dan sikap (skala Likert). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik media TikTok maupun leaflet efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang HIV/AIDS. Analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kedua kelompok, dengan nilai p = 0,000. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa intervensi melalui media edukasi, baik yang berbasis digital seperti TikTok maupun media cetak seperti leaflet, dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja. Namun, rata-rata peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap lebih tinggi pada kelompok TikTok (pengetahuan: 1,83; sikap: 7,22) dibandingkan leaflet (pengetahuan: 1,39; sikap: 3,46). SMAN 5 Kupang dan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Kupang perlu mempertimbangkan penggunaan media sosial seperti TikTok sebagai sarana edukasi kesehatan yang inovatif dan menarik bagi remaja.
PERILAKU PENCARIAN PENGOBATAN IBU BERSALIN PASCA TERDIAGNOSIS HEPATITIS B DI PUSKESMAS OEPOI KOTA KUPANG Mawikere, Elisabeth; Limbu , Ribka; Ndun, Helga J.N.; Junias, Marylin Susanti
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.46405

Abstract

Hepatitis B adalah infeksi virus yang menyerang hati dan dapat menyebabkan penyakit akut maupun kronis dengan dampak serius pada kesehatan. Prevalensi hepatitis B pada ibu hamil di wilayah Puskesmas Oepoi, Kota Kupang, tergolong tinggi dan memengaruhi rendahnya kesadaran serta pengetahuan ibu bersalin dalam mencari pengobatan setelah diagnosis. Penularan vertikal meningkatkan risiko penyakit kronis pada bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji perilaku pencarian pengobatan ibu bersalin pasca terdiagnosis hepatitis B dengan fokus pada persepsi tingkat keparahan, manfaat, hambatan, keyakinan diri, dan isyarat untuk bertindak. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi dengan purposive sampling pada ibu bersalin pasca terdiagnosis hepatitis B. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis dilakukan secara tematik melalui transkripsi dan pengkodean. Peneliti berperan sebagai instrumen utama dengan teknik triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu bersalin yang terdiagnosis hepatitis B memandang penyakit ini sebagai kondisi serius akibat kekhawatiran terhadap dampak jangka panjang dan risiko penularan pada bayi. Persepsi tersebut mendorong perubahan gaya hidup dan pencarian pengobatan secara aktif. Dukungan keluarga dan edukasi dari tenaga kesehatan meningkatkan keyakinan diri serta kepatuhan dalam menjalani pengobatan. Hambatan yang ditemui meliputi kendala finansial dan akses layanan kesehatan. Kesimpulannya, persepsi keparahan penyakit, manfaat pengobatan, hambatan eksternal, keyakinan diri, serta isyarat untuk bertindak seperti dukungan sosial dan edukasi kesehatan berperan penting dalam perilaku pencarian pengobatan ibu bersalin pascaterdiagnosis hepatitis B. Kata kunci : health belief model, ibu bersalin, penyakit hepatitis B, perilaku pencarian pengobatan
Interpersonal Trust and Friendship Intimacy in Students of The Faculty of Public Health Nusa Cendana University Hawai, Ragelia Threscia; Keraf, M. K. P. Abdi; Damayanti, Yeni; Junias, Marylin Susanti
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 7 No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v7i3.19943

Abstract

Interpersonal trust and friendship intimacy are two important aspects of building social relationships, especially in an academic setting. This study aims to determine the relationship between interpersonal trust and friendship intimacy in students of the Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University. Data were collected through the distribution of interpersonal trust scale and friendship intimacy scale to 322 students. Purposive sampling was used in this study. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results showed that interpersonal trust in students was in the moderate category (63.0%), while friendship intimacy was also in the moderate category (61.8%). The correlation test results show a coefficient value of 0.508** with a significance level of 0.000 (p < 0.05) which indicates that there is a positive and significant relationship between interpersonal trust and friendship intimacy in students of the Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University.
Co-Authors Adu, Apris A Adu, Apris A. Agus Setyobudi Agus Setyobudi Ananda Florenza Rambu Lika Enga Anderias Umbu Roga andiawa, maria asti Ansi Imani Nino Arkian, Teobaldus Andrianus Badur, Anjelina Kurniati Belaweni, Boy Marjes Bolla, Julya Roviyanti Putri Dako, Anastasia Zetu Damaskus Apolos Natun Damayanti, Yeni Daniela L. Adeline Boeky Diana Aipipidely Dodo, Dominirsep Ovidius Egla Taruk Lembang Eka Fauziah Ahmad Elenna Magdalena Reke Elsa Maria Auxiliadora Lekipera da Costa Febriyanti Donata Peso Ndoka Ferdinandus Ju Hawai, Ragelia Threscia Helga Jilvera Nathalia Ndun Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju I GustiNgurah Budiana Indra Y Kiling Indra Yohanes Kiling Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Jacob Matheos Ratu Keraf, M. K. P. Abdi Limbu , Ribka Limbu, Ribka Longa, Teodora Selvia Mage, Mernon Yerlinda Carlista Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Maria Adelheid Meo Maria Eviliana Gelu Krowin Maria Theresa Dawan Mukin Mawikere, Elisabeth Meylani Anthonesthe Claudya Massi Mustakim Sahdan Mustakim Sahdan Nahak, Gregoria Luruk Ndoen, Honey Ivon Ndun, Helga J.N. Oskarina Hawu Lado Pah, Sesilia Panis, Marleny Purnamasari Pello, Shela Christine Plaituka, Lidia Ping Ranga Nguru, Angjeliana Patrisia Ratu, Yohanes Riwu, Yuliana Radja Romeo, Petrus Sabneno, Ade Shianti Sahdan, Mustakim Sarci M. Toy Serlie K.A. Littik Setyobudi, Agus Sintha L. Purimahua Soni Doke Soni Doke Sumbi, Faridwan Rizky Chandra Syamruth, Yendris K. Takalapeta, Theodora Teodora Selvia Longa Three Hamdani Vebriani Maria Sinantong Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Ch Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Christa Yohanes Meli Yunia Bulu