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Beban Kerja dan Kelelahan Kerja pada Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang Egla Taruk Lembang; Andreas Umbu Roga; Marylin Susanti Junias
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2511

Abstract

Heavy workload requires a nurse to be able to carry out nursing care properly. shift work can cause nurse fatigue due to lack of sleep and inadequate recovery time between shifts. Work fatigue is one of the risks that affect performance decline which can increase the error rate at work. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between workload and work shifts with work fatigue in nurses in the Inpatient Room of RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z.  Johannes Kupang in 2023. This type of research is an analytic observational using a cross sectional design. The population in this study were nurses who served in the inpatient room of Prof. Dr. W. Z. Hospital. Johannes in 2023 with a sample of 66 nurses. Sampling using is simple random sampling. Data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi-square statistical test. Based on statistical tests, it was found that there was a significant relationship between workload and fatigue (p = 0.004) and work shifts with fatigue (p = 0.014) at RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang in 2023. It is recommended for hospitals to distribute nurses and organize shift rotations properly, so as to produce more effective work productivity in providing health services
Gambaran Kualitas Air pada Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang di Kelurahan Tarus Febriyanti Donata Peso Ndoka; Marylin Susanti Junias; Yuliana Radja Riwu
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v3i2.3429

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Water is one of the absolute needs required by all living things, especially humans. The quality of refill water into drinking water in bulk from and sell directly to consumers. The quality of refill water that can be consumed is that has gone through a processing process startingfrom raw water which is pumped using a jet pump while being injected into the reactor tank, then pumped into a filter tube, to the disinfection process using ultraviolet. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of refill drinking water in Tarus Vilage based on microbiological and chemical variable. The type of research used is descriptive methods. The population in this study were 5 depots. The data obtained will be analyzed according to the 2010 minister of health regulation on drinking water quality. The results of laboratory examinations of Escherichia coli parameters showed that the raw water quality was good in depots 2, 3, 4 and 5, while depot 1 had passed the threshold of 2 mg/L, which means it did not meet the requirements. Good quality drinking water is depot 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Based on the chloride and nitrite parameters, the results obtained are good quality raw water and drinking water are depot 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Required periodic checks by Public Health Center staff on water quality at 5 refill drinking water depots so that each depot has the latest license.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri pada Pekerja Bengkel Las di Kecamatan Kota Soe Ansi Imani Nino; Jacob Matheos Ratu; Marylin Susanti Junias
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v3i3.3512

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Welding workshops operating in Soe City District on average employ around 4-6 people with a minimum education of elementary school-graduate level. The welding process using electric power exposes workers directly to the dangers in the workplace. It is necessary to have Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) worn by workers while working and while in the workplace environment. The aim of this research is to determine factors related to compliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among welding workshop workers in Soe City District. Sampling in this study used simple random sampling with a sample size of 94 people. Analysis of this relationship uses the chi square test as an alternative test. The research results show that there is a relationship between knowledge (p value=0.004), attitude (p value=0.001), availability of personal protective equipment (p value=0.008), and there is no relationship between education (p= value= 0.642), age (p value=0.294), and work accidents (p value=0.483) with compliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among welding workshop workers in Soe City District.
Kepatuhan Praktik Protokol Kesehatan COVID-19 pada Penyintas Marylin Susanti Junias; Sarci M. Toy
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.494 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v5i1.3057

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This study aims to describe the adherence to the COVID-19 health protocol practice and sources of information about the prevention of COVID-19 among survivors in Kupang City. The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The results showed that the majority of COVID-19 survivors were obedient in using personal protective equipment in the form of masks (96%), washing hands with soap/hand sanitizer (84%), practicing social distancing (88%), and avoiding crowds (88%). In conclusion, the sources of information regarding the prevention of COVID-19 for COVID-19 survivors in Kupang City come from television, radio, and internet/social media (Whatsapp/Facebook/Instagram/Youtube). Exposure to information on how to prevent and experience COVID-19 makes COVID-19 survivors more obedient in implementing health protocol practices in the community. Keywords: COVID-19, Survivors, Health Protocol
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Pencegahan Penyakit Rabies Arkian, Teobaldus Andrianus; Junias, Marylin Susanti
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.17165

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Rabies is a deadly disease that is transmitted through the bites of animals such as dogs, cats and several other animals. The high death rate due to rabies is often associated with a lack of public knowledge and attitudes towards preventing this disease. Therefore, public understanding and attitudes towards rabies are very important in efforts to prevent and control this disease. This study aims to determine the relationship between public knowledge and attitudes and rabies prevention measures. This research uses a simple literature review method. There is a significant relationship between public knowledge and attitudes and rabies prevention measures
Studi Literatur tentang Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Malaria Sabneno, Ade Shianti; Junias, Marylin Susanti
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.17207

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Malaria is an infectious disease that is of global concern. Malaria can be transmitted through the bite of a female Anopheles mosquito. According to global data, there will be 249 million cases of malaria in 2022. Meanwhile, the estimated number of deaths due to malaria in 2022 will reach 608,000. Indonesia is one of nine malaria endemic countries in the Southeast Asia region which contributes around 2% of the country's global malaria burden. The aim of the research is to determine the behavior of Indonesian people in preventing malaria. The method in this research is literature study. The author can conclude that there is an impact or influence on community behavior on Malaria prevention. Malaria can be prevented and controlled with vector control efforts and appropriate management of malaria cases such as cleaning the environment, awareness of using mosquito nets regularly, wearing closed clothing when going out at night or using anti-mosquito lotion. Community behavior plays a key role in the success of preventing malaria. The level of community knowledge, attitudes and practices towards malaria greatly determines the effectiveness of various preventive interventions, such as the use of insecticide-treated bed nets, environmental management and access to health services. Effective interventions such as increasing public education, distribution of prevention tools such as insecticide-treated bed nets, environmental management and community empowerment are urgently needed to increase awareness and preventive behavior.
Characteristics of Mothers with Children Under Five Participating in Integrated Health Care Service Activities at Tarus Community Health Center Longa, Teodora Selvia; Junias, Marylin Susanti; Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v6i2.8613

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Posyandu (Integrated Health Post) is a basic health activity organized by, from, and for the community to reduce infant mortality rates, maternal mortality rates (pregnant, childbirth, and postpartum mothers), promote small, prosperous families, and enhance community participation and capability in health and family planning activities. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of mothers of children under five who participated in posyandu activities in the working area of Tarus Health Center in 2022. The study used a descriptive method with a cross-sectional design, involving 97 mothers of children aged 0–60 months selected through purposive sampling from a population of 3,675 registered at posyandu. The results showed that 52.5% of respondents actively visited posyandu, while 47.4% were inactive. Most mothers were aged 21–25 years (36.1%), had a high school education (41.2%), and were housewives (51.5%). Additionally, 59.8% of mothers had good knowledge about posyandu, and 54.6% lived close to posyandu. The study suggests that the health center enhances understanding and awareness among mothers to routinely attend posyandu every month to monitor the growth and development of their children.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KB PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS OESAPA andiawa, maria asti; Littik, Serlie K. A.; Junias, Marylin Susanti
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.42684

Abstract

Pelayanan Keluarga Berencana berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak serta mengendalikan laju pertumbuhan penduduk. Namun, di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Oesapa, tingkat pemanfaatan pelayanan KB masih tergolong rendah, dimana pada tahun 2024 Puskesmas Oesapa menjadi salah satu puskesmas di Kota Kupang dengan tingkat unmet need tertinggi sebanyak 9.726. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan KB pada pasangan usia subur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oesapa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada seluruh pasangan usia subur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oesapa dan dilaksanakan pada Desember 2024 sampai Januari 2025. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasangan usia subur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oesapa dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang yang dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-square untuk melihat adanya hubungan dari masing-masing faktor terhadap pemanfaatan pelayanan KB. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara variabel pengetahuan, paritas, ekonomi, dan dukungan suami terhadap pemanfaatan pelayanan KB. Sedangkan untuk variabel keterjangkauan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan KB. Diharapkan pihak Puskesmas dapat memberikan edukasi kepada pasangan usia subur, peningkatan aksesibilitas fasilitas KB, dan perlunya kesadaran dari pasangan usia subur untuk memanfaatkan pelayanan KB agar kualitas kesehatan masyarakat mengalami peningkatan.
IDENTIFIKASI TINGKAT KEPADATAN JENTIK DAN PERILAKU 3M PLUS DI AREA BUFFER WILAYAH PELABUHAN LAUT TENAU KUPANG Plaituka, Lidia Ping; Junias, Marylin Susanti; Agus Setyobudi; Ruliati, Luh Putu
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.43714

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tingkat kepadatan jentik nyamuk, perilaku, dan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai program Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) 3M Plus di Area Buffer Wilayah Pelabuhan Laut Tenau Kupang. Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif ini melibatkan 64 Kepala Keluarga (KK) yang dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepadatan jentik nyamuk cukup tinggi akibat banyaknya tempat penampungan air tidak terawat, seperti bak mandi dan drum. Berdasarkan pengukuran, House Index (HI) sebesar 95%, Container Index (CI) 56%, dan Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) hanya 4,7%. Tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) tergolong rendah, dengan 55% responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang baik. Selain itu, perilaku pencegahan DBD juga belum optimal, ditunjukkan oleh 58% responden yang menunjukkan perilaku negatif terhadap pelaksanaan 3M Plus. Temuan ini menunjukkan perlunya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap bahaya DBD dan pentingnya penerapan 3M Plus, yaitu menguras, menutup, dan mengubur barang yang berpotensi menjadi tempat berkembang biaknya jentik nyamuk. Peningkatan penyuluhan dan edukasi masyarakat sangat diperlukan untuk menekan risiko penyebaran DBD serta memperkuat efektivitas program pengendalian vektor di Area Buffer.
Overview of Learning Discipline and Learning Achievement of Students of SMP Negeri 2 Kupang Dako, Anastasia Zetu; Junias, Marylin Susanti; Panis, Marleny Purnamasari
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v7i1.19688

Abstract

Abstract. Learning discipline is a collection of individual and community behaviors that reflect a sense of obedience, compliance supported by awareness to fulfill duties and obligations in order to achieve learning goals. Learning discipline applied in the school environment will greatly help in improving student learning achievement. Disciplined behavior is always shown by a student who is always present on time, obeys the rules, behaves in accordance with applicable norms. If a student has been disciplined, namely by obeying the rules of doing all school assignments given to him, it will have a good effect on student learning achievement. This study aims to see the picture of learning discipline and learning achievement of students at SMP Negeri 2 Kupang. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research with the Univariate analysis method, and the number of samples is 97 students. Data was taken using a scale of learning discipline and mid-semester exam scores. Based on the results of the univariate analysis, it shows that the frequency distribution of learning discipline is in the medium category with 65 respondents while learning achievement is in the low category with 44 respondents.
Co-Authors Adu, Apris A Adu, Apris A. Agus Setyobudi Agus Setyobudi Anderias Umbu Roga andiawa, maria asti Anin, Alfandy Ansi Imani Nino Arkian, Teobaldus Andrianus Badur, Anjelina Kurniati Belaweni, Boy Marjes Bolla, Julya Roviyanti Putri Cathrin Wea Djogo Geghi Dako, Anastasia Zetu Damaskus Apolos Natun Damayanti, Yeni Daniela L. Adeline Boeky Diana Aipipidely Dodo, Dominirsep Ovidius Doke, Soni Egla Taruk Lembang Eka Fauziah Ahmad Elenna Magdalena Reke Elsa Maria Auxiliadora Lekipera da Costa Enga, Ananda Florenza Rambu Lika Febriyanti Donata Peso Ndoka Ferdinandus Ju Hawai, Ragelia Threscia Helga Jilvera Nathalia Ndun Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju I GustiNgurah Budiana Indra Y Kiling Indra Yohanes Kiling Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Jacob Matheos Ratu Keraf, M. K. P. Abdi Limbu , Ribka Limbu, Ribka Longa, Teodora Selvia Mage, Mernon Yerlinda Carlista Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Maria Adelheid Meo Maria Eviliana Gelu Krowin Maria Theresa Dawan Mukin Mawikere, Elisabeth Meylani Anthonesthe Claudya Massi Mustakim Sahdan Mustakim Sahdan Nahak, Gregoria Luruk Ndoen, Honey Ivon Ndun, Helga J.N. Oskarina Hawu Lado Pah, Sesilia Panis, Marleny Purnamasari Pello, Shela Christine Plaituka, Lidia Ping Ranga Nguru, Angjeliana Patrisia Ratu, Yohanes Riwu, Yuliana Radja Romeo, Petrus Sabneno, Ade Shianti Sahdan, Mustakim Sarci M. Toy Serlie K.A. Littik Setyobudi, Agus Sintha L. Purimahua Soni Doke Sumbi, Faridwan Rizky Chandra Syamruth, Yendris K. Takalapeta, Theodora Teodora Selvia Longa Three Hamdani Tnunay, Erwin Benyamin Vebriani Maria Sinantong Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Ch Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Christa Yohanes Meli Yunia Bulu