Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search
Journal : Rechtsvinding

Problems with the Authority of Institutions Handling Corruption Crimes: Challenges and Obstacles in Realizing Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions in Indonesia Putra, Samudra Farasi; Wahyudi, Slamet Tri
Rechtsvinding Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.v3i2.995

Abstract

The handling of corruption crimes has become a scourge in Indonesia's law enforcement system. Corruption crimes are extraordinary crimes that must be dealt with through special procedures in separate legal proceedings. In 2002, the government established the Corruption Eradication Commission through Law No. 30 of 2002 on the Corruption Eradication Commission. However, over time, other institutions such as the Attorney General's Office and the Police also gained authority in prosecuting corruption. This has led to legal uncertainty in the prosecution of corruption crimes and has the potential to create overlapping authorities. Meanwhile, Point 16 of the SDGs states that there should be strong state institutions in terms of law enforcement. The research method used is normative juridical with a legislative and conceptual approach. The results and discussion show that the a quo condition of corruption enforcement institutions is still held by three institutions, namely the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK), the Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia, and the Indonesian National Police. All three have their own legal basis through Law No. 19 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law No. 30 of 2002, Law No. 16 of 2004 concerning the Attorney General's Office and its amendments, and Law No. 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police and its amendments, all of which grant authority to prosecute criminal acts of corruption. Therefore, the solution to this problem is to abolish the KPK and strengthen the authority of the Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia because the essential function of the KPK's establishment has been carried out until now, namely as a trigger in the enforcement of criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia, so that its existence is considered irrelevant at this time. This is also in line with point 16 of the SDGs, which requires the strengthening of law enforcement agencies to support the enforcement of the SDGs in Indonesia.
Efforts to Overcome Poverty Through Integrated Education and Business Skills As a Form of National Defense Afifah, Rifdah; Wahyudi, Slamet Tri
Rechtsvinding Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.v3i2.1075

Abstract

Poverty in Indonesia, affecting almost a quarter of the total population, or approximately 23.85 million people, is a structural issue that has a reciprocal relationship with low educational quality, creating a vicious cycle that impedes national progress. This condition is exacerbated by educational disparities, as reflected in Indonesia's low global ranking, and the state's failure to realize the mandate of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD NRI 1945) to enlighten the nation through the effective allocation of 20% of the State Budget (APBN). The failure of the poor to acquire sufficient skills and critical thinking through education directly impacts national Human Resources (HR) quality and traps the country in the middle-income trap (mid-life crisis). This study aims to analyze the factors contributing to high poverty and low education, and to formulate policies that can integrate education and business skills as a fundamental effort in national defense (Bela Negara). This research employs the Normative Legal Research method using the statutory approach and the Conceptual Approach. The findings indicate that structural poverty and the state's failure to holistically implement the welfare state concept, including the inefficiency in allocating the 20% education budget, are the main factors perpetuating poverty. The proposed solution is an integrated policy that not only relies on social assistance and scholarships (KIP, KJMU) but also demands macro-economic reforms focused on inclusive growth and the development of education relevant to business skills as a permanent solution.
The Role of Law and Human Rights in Ensuring Social Justice and Poverty Eradication Through Social Assistance Ningsih, Putu Ayu Veguita Putri; Wahyudi, Slamet Tri
Rechtsvinding Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.v3i2.1028

Abstract

Poverty is a scourge in this country. In this case, the government uses a social assistance approach in the form of basic food supplies for the poor. This raises questions when confronted with the concept of the rule of law and human rights in relation to the state's solution in providing social assistance to them. The research method used is normative juridical with a legislative approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the study show that the state uses a social assistance approach in the form of basic food supplies as a short-term solution, ignoring the actual economic conditions. Then, the state needs to formulate concrete legislation in order to provide definite social assistance to the lower-middle class so that the presence of the state as a state based on the rule of law and human rights becomes more certain by providing long-term solutions.
Co-Authors Adinda Kusumaning Ratri Adityarahman, Dimas Afdhali, Dino Rizka Afifah, Rifdah Agustanti, Rosalia Dika Agustia, Yefiza Nahri Ahmad Iqbal Aji Lukman Ibrahim Ali Imran Nasution Amalina Hasyyati Ananta, Muhammad Daffa Angelie Angelie Anjar Kartika Wening Annazali, Ahmad Haqqi Arofah, Muhammad Nouval Arsensius, Ricarda Ayu Larasati Azelia Rizki Sarwono Bambang Waluyo Barlean, Sereno Khalfan Budiman, Jodhy Farrel Cahyaningsih, Rohmah Dwi Daya Nur Pratama Dino Rizka Afdhali Dita Rosalia Arini Dwi Najah Tsirwiyati Ema Nurkhaerani Erwan Budi Herianto Fadhel Halilintar Faqih Zuhdi Rahman Firmansyah, Aldi Halomoan, Febrian Handar Subhandi Bakhtiar Handoyo Prasetyo Hanna Wijaya Hanna Wijaya Ilma Azzahra Kurniawan intan permata sari Iqbal, Ahmad Irsyaf Marsal Irwan Triadi Ishma Safira Justicia Salsabila Malik, Karima Syahda Maulidah, Ayi Safitri Michelle Angelika S Muhammad Yusuf Muda Azka Nasir, Tomi Khoyron Ningsih, Putu Ayu Veguita Putri Nursafitri, Tika Ongkowiguno, Cheryl Michaelia Pakpahan, David Roger Julius Prima Kania, Yohanna Putri Priyambodo, Muhammad Bagus Putra, Samudra Farasi Rakhbir Singh Rakhmi, Wendy Budiati Ramadhani, Salma Ratri, Adinda Kusumanig Rega Revo Siregar Salsabila Salsabila Saputra, Dhimas Sinaga, Anna Shania de Zeta Supardi Supardi Syabilal Ali Syamsul Hadi Syamsul Hadi Umam, Fathya Chalida Veronica Agustina Darida Wijaya, Hanna Winriadirahman, Prameswara Witasya Aurelia Sulaeman Wulandari, Vidia Ayu Yana Sylvana Yanto Yanto Yohanes Firmansyah Yully Lestari Tasdikin