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Keragaman Penghidupan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Sawah Tadah Hujan (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Kroya Kabupaten Indramayu) Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Mukti, Gema Wibawa; Charina, Anne
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.12932

Abstract

Farmer households in rural areas tend to adopt multiple livelihood patterns as a livelihood strategy. Limited income in the agricultural sector causes farmers to develop strategies to sustain their lives. This paper aims to analyze the diversity of livelihoods of rice farming households on rainfed land. This research uses a qualitative design with a case study technique. Informants in this study were farmer households and community leaders. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results show that livelihood strategies are related to three main things: the availability of opportunities, the existence of capabilities and the diversity of livelihood options. One of the factors that determine the livelihood strategies adopted by farmer households is related to the employment opportunities available in the village as well as opportunities that come from both inside and outside the village.
Model Kolaborasi Petani Muda Dalam Ekosistem Wirausaha Pertanian (Sebuah Pengalaman pada Petani Muda Hortikultura di Jawa Barat) Mukti, Gema Wibawa; Charina, Anne; Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.12674

Abstract

This paper aims to study collaboration between actors in the horticultural agricultural entrepreneurship ecosystem in West Java. The research method used in this paper is descriptive – qualitative analysis, with an analytical focus on quadruple helix collaboration between farming actors, government, universities and the agricultural industry, analyzing the knowledge transfer process carried out between the actors involved, to develop agricultural entrepreneurship. The research results explain that strengthening human resources and agricultural institutions is the main aspect in creating a competitive and productive agricultural entrepreneurship ecosystem. In its implementation, these programs have helped farmers in developing their farming businesses, both in terms of on-farm cultivation and farming management. However, on the other hand, program implementation in the field is still limited and not sustainable. To overcome this, synergistic collaboration is needed between the actors involved (government, universities, industry and farming actors). Information openness and intense communication can help the synergy process, so that the actors involved can mutually strengthen each other, making it easier to achieve activity outcomes, namely creating a conducive, productive and competitive agricultural entrepreneurship ecosystem.
Potret Industri Informal di Pedesaan Priangan Timur Charina, Anne; Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Mukti, Gema Wibawa
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.13954

Abstract

The informal industry is currently experiencing considerable development in several developing countries, including Indonesia. The most significant development can be seen from the increasing number of informal industries growing, especially in rural areas. This research tries to photograph the development of informal industries that are growing in rural East Priangan. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected by interviewing 20 informal industry owners in rural East Priangan. Thematic analysis with N-vivo version 12 software was used to analyze the data obtained. This research reveals that the portrait of informal industries that are widely operated in East Priangan includes the local food-based snack industry, micro scale, this industry only relies on family labor with non-routine production process activities. However, this business is considered flexible, easy and cheap by the perpetrators and the demand tends to be stable even though it is very small
Sumberdaya Penghidupan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Sawah Tadah Hujan (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Kroya Kabupaten Indramayu) Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Mukti, Gema Wibawa; Charina, Anne
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.14069

Abstract

Farming households tend to develop multiple livelihood strategies to fulfil their needs, which can no longer be met by the agricultural sector. The livelihood strategy adopted by households relies on their livelihood assets or resources. This study aims to analyze the livelihood resources of wet-rice farming households in Kroya Subdistrict, Indramayu Regency. This research uses a qualitative design with a case study technique. The informants in this study were community leaders and village officials, while the participants were members of 50 rainfed wetland rice farming households. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that most farmer households also depend on the non-agricultural sector as a livelihood activity. The existence of social capital and easy access to financial resources are among the factors that attract many farming households to send one of their household members to work abroad as a livelihood activity option.
Kerentanan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Sawah Tadah Hujan (Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Kroya Kabupaten Indramayu) Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Mukti, Gema Wibawa; Charina, Anne
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.13888

Abstract

Changes in environmental conditions pose a significant threat to rice production in Kroya Sub-district, Indramayu Regency, which in turn affects the vulnerability of farmer households. This study aims to analyze the vulnerability context faced by wet-rice farmer households in Kroya District, Indramayu Regency, using a qualitative design and case study techniques.   The study collected primary data from 50 informants and participants through observation and in-depth interviews. The data was analyzed descriptively using three simultaneous activities: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that vulnerabilities are related to shocks and seasons, and there are subjective factors in understanding the context of vulnerability. To address the vulnerability, farmer households implement adaptation strategies such as diversifying their income streams in both agricultural and non-agricultural sectors.
Motivasi Petani Untuk Mencapai Tujuan dalam Aktivitas Wirausaha: Sebuah Pendalaman Konseptual Melalui Literature Review Mukti, Gema Wibawa; Charina, Anne; Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.14802

Abstract

Understanding an individual's ability to recognize the opportunities that exist in the surrounding environment has become an important issue in the study of entrepreneurship globally. Research on motivation that emerges from within an entrepreneur is still relatively little done by entrepreneurship researchers. This research aims to provide a better understanding of why a person chooses to become an entrepreneur and how they can achieve success in their business. This research uses a qualitative method, with literature review techniques. Goals consist of four categories, including external rewards, independence/autonomy, internal rewards, and a sense of security that comes from and for the family. A farmer runs a business not necessarily to achieve a large level of profit, often farmers run a business to pass on the inheritance from the family, or to become an independent person, so that they do not depend on others. This research is expected to explain and predict the behavior of farmers as an entrepreneur, namely by understanding how and why a goal is important for an entrepreneur. Furthermore, this study explains the process of achieving goals, which can motivate and influence farmers' entrepreneurial behavior. Finally, this research is expected to contribute to answering questions in entrepreneurship research, namely; How does an entrepreneur strive to build, pursue, and achieve their goals?
Respon Petani Padi Terhadap Program Kartu Tani (Kasus di Kelompok Tani Karya Bhakti I di Desa Gegesik Kidul, Kecamatan Gegesik, Kabupaten Cirebon) Ghifari, Reza Affan; Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.13412

Abstract

In order to facilitate fertilizer subsidies for farmers, the government created a card-based fertilizer subsidy program called Kartu Tani. The Kartu Tani program aims to ensure that farmers receive fertilizer quotas that suit their needs and have access to purchase subsidized fertilizer, however, in the implementation process there are various problems such as the lack of absorption of subsidized fertilizer through the Kartu Tani, a reduction in subsidized fertilizer variants, and the use of the Kartu Tani. not as recommended. At the research location, there is a problem, namely the low level of absorption of subsidized fertilizer through Kartu Tani in 2023. This research aims to analyze farmers' responses to Kartu Tani program in Gegesik Kidul Village, Cirebon Regency. In this research, a quantitative research design was used using a questionnaire as a primary data collection method which was then analyzed using descriptive analysis. This research uses the census method. The respondents in this study were all members of the Karya Bhakti I Farmer Group who had active Kartu Tani Cards totaling 55 people. The research results showed that the implementation of the Farmer's Card program at the farmer research location did not comply with procedures regarding the use of the Kartu Tani by farmers. Apart from that, farmers' response to Kartu Tani program was not good. This is motivated by farmers' low understanding of the Kartu Tani Card and a lack of assistance. Using Kartu Tani that do not comply with procedures can increase the potential for misuse of subsidized fertilizers. Therefore, maximum assistance is needed from various parties.
POTRET PETANI MUDA (Kasus Pada Petani Muda Komoditas Hortikutura di Kabupaten Bandung Barat) Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Mukti, Gema Wibawa
JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal AgribiSains
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.916 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jagi.v5i2.2323

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BPS data shows a decrease in the number of people working in the agricultural sector and the age structure of farmers is dominated by older farmers. The decline in the number of farmer households in Indonesia is caused by several factors, including death or moving out of the agricultural sector, and on the other hand there are fewer new residents involved in the agricultural sector. However, an interesting phenomenon in West Bandung Regency is that horticulture farming is beginning to be sought after by young farmers. This study aimed to provide an overview of young farmers analyzed through the characteristics, perceptions, and background of young farmers in running horticulture farming in West Bandung Regency. This research was a quantitative research with survey techniques. Respondents in this study were 120 young farmers who were randomly selected. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that there were still a few young farmers who were college graduates, have the land of <0.5 ha and not long enough to run farming. Most young farmers have parents who also work as farmers. The main factor that drives young farmers to engage in agriculture were parental and evirontment support and quite promising opportunities in the horticulture sub-sector.Keywords : Farmer, Young, Horticulture
Karakteristik Individu Dan Usahatani Petani Mangga Yang Melakukan Kemitraan Pemasaran Di Kecamatan Sindangkasih Kabupaten Majalengka Rasmikayati, Elly; Budi Kusumo, Rani Andriani; Sukayat, Yayat; Arisyi, Yudistira Haikal; Saefudin, Bobby Rachmat
Paradigma Agribisnis Vol 3 No 1 (2020): paradigma agribisnis
Publisher : lembaga penelitian universitas swadaya gunung jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/.v3i1.3544

Abstract

Petani mangga di Kecamatan Sindang Kasih, Kabupaten Majalengka sudah cukup lama melakukan kemitraan dengan UD Wulan Jaya sebagai upaya menjangkau pemasaran mangga yang lebih luas hingga pasar ekspor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik individu dan usahatani petani yang bermitra dengan UD Wulan Jaya dan menggali bagaimana harapan petani dalam pelaksanaan kemitraan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dan metoda survey kepada petani mangga yang bermitra aktif dengan UD Wulan Jaya menggunakan manga, Simple Random Sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistika deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik individu petani mangga yang bermitra dengan UD Wulan Jaya mayoritas berjenis kelamin laki-laki, berusia 46-64 tahun, berpendidikan SD, pekerjaan utamanya usahatani mangga, Pendapatan dari berusahatani mangga umumnya berkisar 11 juta hingga 32 juta rupiah per tahun. Mayoritas dari mereka sudah cukup berpengalaman dalam berusahatani mangga dan mangga semua petani menggunakan modal pribadi mereka sebagai sumber modal usahatani mangga. Sementara itu untuk karakteristik usahatani mangga umumnya dilakukan di luas lahan sedang yang berstatus lahan milik atau sewa. Jumlah pohon mangga yang mereka kuasai umumnya dibawah 150 pohon tetapi ada juga yang di atas 600 pohon, sedangkan produktivitas mangga per pohonnya umumnya dibawah 100 kg. Harapan para petani mangga terkait kemitraan ini adalah dikembangkannya mangga, pengolahan mangga dan pengembangan pola kemitraan yang lebih informatif dan terbuka. Kata kunci: karakteristik petani; karakteristik usahatani; kemitraan pemasaran mangga; petani mangga, pasar ekspor
Peningkatan Consumer Value Produk Olahan Pisang Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Industri Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Jatigede Kabupaten Sumedang Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Hapsari, Hepi; Kurnia, Ganjar; Charina, Anne; Rahmawati, Erna
Abdimas Galuh Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v6i1.12770

Abstract

Berkembangnya pariwisata di kawasan waduk Jatigede membawa peluang bagi berkembangnya sektor usaha lain. Usaha produk olahan pisang berpeluang besar untuk dapat dijadikan oleh-oleh bagi wisatawan yang berkunjung ke waduk Jatigede. Namun saat ini, industri rumah tangga belum mampu menciptakan produk dapat berdaya saing dan bernilai jual. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan nilai jual dan daya saing produk olahan pisang, melalui kegiatan peningkatan consumer value. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah pelaku industri kecil dan rumah tangga di Desa Mekar Asih Kecamatan Jatigede Kabupaten Sumedang.  Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan diantara adalah pelatihan dan penyuluhan desain produk yang menarik,  keamanan pangan, serta pendaftaran sertifikasi PIRT sebagai jaminan keamanan produk; selain itu mitra juga diberi fasilitas alat dan tempat produksi yang menunjang keamanan pangan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa mitra sudah mampu menghasilkan produk yang memiliki nilai jual dan berdaya saing, melalui perbaikan standar keamanan pangan dan juga perbaikan kemasan produk. Beberapa mitra juga sudah mendapatkan sertifikat PIRT. Meskipun demikian, mitra masih memerlukan pendampingan serta bantuan untuk memperluas pangsa pasar produk olahan pisang.
Co-Authors Adi Nugraha Agriani Hermita Sadeli Ahmad Fauzan Anjani, Jessica Dewi Anne Charin Anne Charina Ardiansyah, Ikhsan Arisyi, Yudistira Haikal Aurelia Fadhilah Sari Az-Zahra, Aliffah Bagas Riadhi Wardhana Bobby Rachmat Saefudin Devia Destriyani Diah K Pranadji Diah K. Pranadji Dika Supyandi DIKA SUPYANDI Dini Rochdiani Dzakiyyah Milla Shevina Elfadina, Ellisa Agri Eliza Aprilia Elly Rasmikayati Elsha Munziah Endah Djuwendah Erna Rachmawati Erna Rahmawati Erni Suminar Eti Suminartika Euis Sunarti Farida Damayanti Ganjar Kurnia Ganjar Kurnia Gema Wibawa Mukti Getmi Nuraisah Ghifari, Reza Affan Hanna Alynda Hasna Putri Hepi Hapsari Hesty Nurul Utami Iwan Setiawan Iwan Setiawan Jihan Marha Kuswarini Kusno Lindung Tri Puspasari Lucyana Trimo Lutfhi Juansah M. Gunardi Judawinata Mahra Arari Heryanto Marsha Najzmi Tsuroya Megawati Simanjuntak Mohamammad Nasarullah Muhamad Rizky Wibowo Muhammad Arief Budiman Murgayanti Murgayanti Nazhifa, Rifda Nur Syamsiah Nur Syamsiyah Nursyamsiyah Nursyamsiyah Nurulhaqq Sariwibawa Ahmad Zaeni Pandi Pardian Purnama, Miftah Gurnita Rika Meliansyah Riwanto Tirtosudarmo Riwanto Tirtosudarmo Sara Ratna Qanti SETIAWAN, IWAN Sharhana, Nabila Della Nur Sri Fatimah Sri Fatimah Suhandi, Raisya Alviani Puteri Sulistyodewi Nur Wiyono Sulityodewi Nur Wiyono Supriyadi Supriyadi Syariful Mubarok Trisna Insan Noor Tuti Karyani Utami, Hesti Nurul Vanya Almeira Rizkika Waqi, Lutfi Ahmad Wibawa, Gema Wieny Marma Jaya Yayat Sukayat YAYAT SUKAYAT Yayat Sukayat Yayat Sukayat Yayat Sukayat Yayat Sukayat Yayat Sukayat Yayat Sukayat, Yayat Yosini Deliana Yossini Deliana Yudistira Haikal Arisyi Yudistira Haikal Arisyi Yuniar Dianti Fauziah Zumi Saidah