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POTRET PEKERJA MIGRAN DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Budi Kusumo, Rani Andriani; Mukti, Gema Wibawa; Charina, Anne
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v9i2.11075

Abstract

Migration is one of the strategies individuals or households pursue in the face of economic pressures. This paper aims to analyze the portrait of migrant workers in West Java Province. This paper was a literature study from various literature sources and secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the Office of Manpower and Transmigration, as well as the Office of Service, Placement and Protection of Indonesia Migrant Workers (BP3MI) of West Java Province. Various things that could be expressed in this paper include the developing global economy, which impacts the sociocultural changes of society. In countries with better economic welfare, the demand for cheap labour to work in the informal sector continues to be formed, and among them is to replace the role of women in the domestic sphere. The decision of women to work as migrant workers was a rational act of individuals taking into account the benefits, costs and risks faced and influenced by various factors, including personal characteristics, values, family environment and also society, networks and also the demand for labour, and global economic conditions. Various data showed demand for Indonesian migrant workers to work in the domestic sector and less need for special skills; therefore, in recent years, portraits of Indonesian migrant workers, especially those from West Java, are still dominated by women working in the informal sector.
KINERJA SOSIAL INDUSTRI KECIL AGRO DI PRIANGAN TIMUR Charina, Anne; Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Mukti, Gema Wibawa
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v9i2.10811

Abstract

In line with increasing global pressure to contribute to a sustainable world, many contemporary businesses are starting to express awareness of social practices in their business. This study aims to explore social performance in agricultural small industry in East Priangan. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected by interviewing 20 agricultural small industry owners who carry out social practices in their business. Thematic analysis with N-vivo version 12 software was used to analyze the data obtained. This study reveals that normative values and Islamic values are the basic motives behind the social performance of small agro industries. Types of social performance carried out by small agro industries include: involving the community in business, providing social and health security for employees, participating in business associations/networks and providing routine compensation to the community.
PENGEMBANGAN EKOSISTEM KEWIRAUSAHAAN PERTANIAN : SEBAGAI UPAYA REGENERASI PETANI MUDA DI JAWA BARAT Mukti, Gema Wibawa; Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Charina, Anne
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v9i2.10805

Abstract

This study aims to identify entrepreneurship's various strengths and weaknesses in agricultural youth. Furthermore, this study also aims to use the strengths to minimize the various negative impacts of the weaknesses of young farmers to help form a productive, conducive and collaborative agricultural entrepreneurship ecosystem. The research method in this article uses a systems analysis approach, statistical analysis and SWOT. System analysis is used to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of horticulture farming business actors in West Java so that the competitive advantages of young farmers can be determined. SWOT analysis is used to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and challenges of the horticultural farming environment so that it can describe the entrepreneurial development of profitable young farmers in the agricultural sector. Interaction analysis is expected to help young farmers understand problems and solutions for their business development. In the process, these factors are grouped into 8 (eight) strategic areas, which can be a guide for young farmers in carrying out their business processes, starting from the phase start, surviving until the increase in business scale. This strategy is expected to create a more productive, conducive and collaborative agricultural entrepreneurship ecosystem to become a forum that can attract the younger generation's attention to work, work and excel in the agricultural sector.
Mobilitas Internasional Perempuan Sebagai Bentuk Diversifikasi Penghidupan Rumah Tangga Petani (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Cikalong Kabupaten Tasikmalaya) Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Mukti, Gema Wibawa; Charina, Anne
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.19001

Abstract

Women's international mobility in agriculture-based rural areas represents a socio-economic transformation that reflects evolving gender roles within farming households. This study investigates the historical trajectory and underlying dynamics of female international migration as a livelihood diversification strategy in the Cikalong District, Tasikmalaya Regency, Indonesia. Utilizing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with former migrant workers, labor brokers, local officials, and community leaders. Findings indicate that economic hardship was the primary driver of women's mobility. Initially confined to domestic roles, women began assuming the role of primary income earners by migrating abroad, predominantly as domestic workers. The success of early migrants catalyzed further migration, creating a self-reinforcing cycle. Beyond enhancing household economic resilience, this mobility reshaped intra-household gender relations. The study emphasizes the strategic role of women in rural livelihood systems and calls for inclusive, gender-sensitive rural development policies.
Inovasi Teknologi Untuk Industrialisasi Pedesaan Serta Implikasinya Bagi Kinerja Ekonomi Industri Kecil Agro Charina, Anne; Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Mukti, Gema Wibawa
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18904

Abstract

The notion of rural industrialization and how it can enhance the economic growth of small industries is still an issue that needs attention especially by policy makers. This study seeks to build understanding, knowledge and awareness on how leveraging technological innovations will help build strong rural industrialization and bring positive changes especially to the economic performance of small industries in rural areas. In this study, questionnaires were distributed to 127 participants consisting of small agro-industry entrepreneurs in Tasikmalaya district, a pilot project area for small agro-industry development in West Java. SPSS version (24.0) was used for data analysis. The findings of this study show that 58% of small agro-industry entrepreneurs have successfully adopted better technology than the generation before them, which has had positive implications for increasing their business profitability over the past three years. Policies designed can focus on improving the quality of corporate capital (economic capital, social capital and human capital) which is expected to be able to bridge the problems faced by small agro-industries in rural areas.
Penerapan Bauran Pemasaran Agrowisata Jeruk Dekopon di Mupu Jeruk Kota Bandung Ardiansyah, Ikhsan; Suminartika, Eti; Wiyono, Sulistyodewi Nur; Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.17870

Abstract

Agrotourism is an alternative form of tourism that utilizes Indonesia’s natural wealth, such as agriculture, plantations, livestock, and forestry, as attractions for tourists. The number of visitors to Mupu Jeruk agrotourism has fluctuated, tending to stagnate with an average value of 0.0006%. This indicates the need for an effective marketing strategy, especially through the application of marketing mix models. This study aims to describe the implementation of the 7P marketing mix and to identify the 7P marketing mix variables which need improvement. In this study, the researcher used descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach and a case study method. The result shows that (1) The product strategy includes the availability of an orange-picking attraction for visitors and two additional facilities, namely a restaurant and a café. (2) The cost-based pricing strategy applied is still quite affordable for visitors. (3) The location strategy is good because of strategic location and easy access. (4) Promotional strategies via social media still need to be improved and promotional discounts on tourist prices must be consistently carried out. (5) By having a training process and providing appropriate SOPs to employees, the services and employee skills are rated well by visitors. (6) The service process planning consumer convenience, with various payment methods. (7) Mupu Jeruk supports consumer activities well, as seen from the physical facilities including toilets and mushola, but Mupu Jeruk needs to improve their parking area and also add signs in the entrance. 
Gender dan Industri Kecil Agro di Pedesaan Tasikmalaya Charina, Anne; Mukti, Gema Wibawa; Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18905

Abstract

While the number of female-gendered small industry entrepreneurs is growing, research in this area has not kept pace. This article critically reviews the current situation of women entrepreneurs in rural areas. We analyze the social, cultural, organizational and individual barriers that women entrepreneurs may face. This study interviewed 23 women entrepreneurs who own small agro-industries in Tasikmalaya district, a pilot project area for small agro-industry development in West Java. Our findings show that self efficacy is a common individual problem among rural women entrepreneurs, in addition to their suboptimal organizational capacity. Meanwhile, social and cultural barriers are currently minimal in rural areas. To improve self-efficacy, a personal approach is needed in the form of training, mentoring, and social support. Meanwhile, to improve organizational capacity, it is necessary to strengthen structural aspects such as management, technology, networking, and financing. We argue for the need to adopt more critical approaches, such as feminist discourse analysis and critical socio-technological perspectives to inform future research, and explain various phenomena related to women's entrepreneurship that have not been adequately studied.
Peningkatan Kualitas Produk UMKM Pangan melalui Penerapan Praktik Produksi yang Baik di Desa Cijambu, Kecamatan Tanjungsari, Kabupaten Sumedang Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Hapsari, Hepi; Rachmawati, Erna
Abdimas Galuh Vol 7, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v7i2.20547

Abstract

Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) pangan di wilayah pedesaan memiliki peran penting dalam memperkuat ekonomi lokal, menciptakan lapangan kerja, serta mendukung ketahanan pangan masyarakat. Salah satu tantangan utama yang dihadapi oleh UMKM pangan adalah rendahnya kualitas produk akibat belum optimalnya penerapan prinsip Cara Produksi Pangan Olahan yang Baik (CPPOB), khususnya dalam aspek sanitasi, kebersihan lingkungan produksi, dan pengemasan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas produk UMKM pangan yang dikelola oleh perempuan di Desa Cijambu, Kecamatan Tanjungsari, Kabupaten Sumedang melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan teknis berbasis CPPOB. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan partisipatif, yang mencakup tahapan identifikasi kebutuhan mitra, penyuluhan dan edukasi mengenai prinsip-prinsip CPPOB, praktik penerapan secara langsung di lokasi produksi, serta pendampingan dan evaluasi hasil. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman peserta terhadap praktik produksi yang baik. Sebagian besar peserta telah memahami prinsip sanitasi, penggunaan alat pelindung diri, dan pengemasan yang lebih baik. Selain itu, tingkat partisipasi peserta dalam seluruh rangkaian kegiatan juga tergolong sangat tinggi, hal ini menunjukkan antusiasme dan kesadaran pelaku UMKM terhadap pentingnya peningkatan mutu produk. Secara keseluruhan kegiatan ini mampu meningkatkan kapasitas pelaku UMKM dalam menghasilkan produk pangan yang higienis, aman, dan layak pasar.
Pelatihan Pangan Alternatif Sebagai Upaya Diversifikasi Konsumsi Masyarakat Perkotaan Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Charina, Anne; Mukti, Gema Wibawa
Abdimas Galuh Vol 7, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v7i2.20707

Abstract

Diversifikasi konsumsi pangan merupakan salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan dan mengurangi ketergantungan pada jenis pangan tertentu, khususnya di wilayah perkotaan. Namun, kurangnya keterampilan mengolah pangan alternatif menjadi kendala dalam penerapannya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kesadaran masyarakat perkotaan dalam memanfaatkan pangan alternatif, termasuk bahan pangan yang selama ini dianggap sebagai limbah. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Antapani Tengah Kecamatan Antapani Kota Bandung, dengan melibatkan 25 orang anggota PKK. Kegiatan pelatihan dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah dan praktek. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini cukup efektif untuk mendorong diversifikasi konsumsi masyarakat perkotaan, dan juga mendorong  peluang usaha berbasis pangan berkelanjutan. Keberhasilan kegiatan ini tidak lepas dari partisipasi masyarakat sejak dari perencanaan kegiatan hingga ke tahap evaluasi.
Studi Formasi Sosial pada Industri Kecil Agro di Priangan Timur Charina, Anne; Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Mukti, Gema Wibawa
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.13944

Abstract

Agro-small industry entrepreneurs as a social group are integrated into a social structure. In sociological studies, the presence of this group of entrepreneurs also shows their social structure. To better understand the social reality of entrepreneurs in carrying out their production processes, the concept of Production Mode is known. This research aims to explore the production modes that occur in the next generation of small agro industries in East Priangan. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected by interviewing four owners of the next generation of small agro industries who have survived across generations. Thematic analysis with N-vivo version 12 software was used to analyze the data obtained. This research reveals that there is more than one mode of production that coexists in agro-small industries in East Priangan, so the concept of social formation is more appropriate to use. The social formations most commonly found in the third generation are "modern commercial hybrid" and "commercial".
Co-Authors Agriani Hermita Sadeli Ahmad Fauzan Anne Charin Anne Charina Anne Charina Ardiansyah, Ikhsan Arisyi, Yudistira Haikal Aurelia Fadhilah Sari Az-Zahra, Aliffah Bobby Rachmat Saefudin Devia Destriyani Diah K Pranadji Diah K. Pranadji Dika Supyandi DIKA SUPYANDI Dini Rochdiani Elfadina, Ellisa Agri Elly Rasmikayati Elsha Munziah Endah Djuwendah Erna Rachmawati Erna Rahmawati Erni Suminar Eti Suminartika Euis Sunarti Ganjar Kurnia Ganjar Kurnia Gema Wibawa Mukti Gema Wibawa Mukti Gema Wibawa Mukti Gema Wibawa Mukti Gema Wibawa Mukti Gema Wibawa Mukti Gema Wibawa Mukti Gema Wibawa Mukti Gema Wibawa Mukti Getmi Nuraisah Ghifari, Reza Affan Hanna Alynda Hasna Putri Hepi Hapsari Hesty Nurul Utami Iwan Setiawan Iwan Setiawan Iwan Setiawan Jihan Marha Kuswarini Kusno Lucyana Trimo Lutfhi Juansah M. Gunardi Judawinata Mahra Arari Heryanto Megawati Simanjuntak Mohamammad Nasarullah Muhamad Rizky Wibowo Muhammad Arief Budiman Nur Syamsiah Nur Syamsiyah Nursyamsiyah Nursyamsiyah Nurulhaqq Sariwibawa Ahmad Zaeni Pandi Pardian Qanti, Sara Ratna Riwanto Tirtosudarmo Riwanto Tirtosudarmo Sara Ratna Qanti SETIAWAN, IWAN Sharhana, Nabila Della Nur Sri Fatimah Sri Fatimah Suhandi, Raisya Alviani Puteri Sulistyodewi Nur Wiyono Supriyadi Supriyadi SYARIFUL MUBAROK Tirtosudarmo, Riwanto Trisna Insan Noor Tuti Karyani Utami, Hesti Nurul Vanya Almeira Rizkika Waqi, Lutfi Ahmad Wibawa Mukti, Gema Wibawa, Gema Wieny Marma Jaya Yayat Sukayat YAYAT SUKAYAT Yayat Sukayat Yayat Sukayat Yayat Sukayat Yayat Sukayat Yayat Sukayat, Yayat Yosini Deliana Yosini Deliana Yossini Deliana Yudistira Haikal Arisyi Yudistira Haikal Arisyi Yuniar Dianti Fauziah Zumi Saidah