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Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Pemanfaatan Obat Tradisional Untuk Antidiabetes Di Kecamatan Kuta Cot Glie Kabupaten Aceh Besar Burdah, Burdah; Silviana, Ernita; sari, amelia; Mauyah, Nizan; irwani, maria
JURNAL ILMIAH FARMASI SIMPLISIA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jifs.v4i1.570

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels. According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), Indonesia ranks 7th with 8.5 million diabetes mellitus sufferers. The use of plants as traditional medicine for various diseases has been widely used, traditional medicine from natural ingredients has become an alternative treatment, one of which is diabetes. This research aims to determine the public's perception of the use of traditional medicines for anti-diabetes in Kuta Cot Glie District, Aceh Besar Regency. This research is descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is a purposive sampling technique, namely a sampling technique with certain considerations. The results of data analysis showed that the public's perception of the use of traditional medicines for anti-diabetes was mostly in the good category, 26 people (86.7%) and the most people used traditional medicines for anti-diabetes, namely 14 people (46.7%). So it can be concluded that the public's perception of the use of traditional medicine for anti-diabetes in Kuta Cot Glie District is in the good category.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA TENTANG PENGGUNAAN OBAT YANG BAIK DAN BENAR PADA JURUSAN FARMASI POLTEKKES KEMENKES ACEH TAHUN 2023 Sari, Amelia; Burdah; Irwani, Maria; Aroni, Defri
JURNAL ILMIAH FARMASI SIMPLISIA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jifs.v4i1.572

Abstract

Medicine is a very important compound used for the prevention and cure of disease. Good and correct drug use is the use of drugs that are tailored to the clinical needs of patients, both adequate amount and time. Limited knowledge about the correct use of drugs is very dangerous, because if it is wrong to use drugs, it will have fatal consequences for ourselves or drug consumers. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of students of the Department of Pharmacy Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh about the use of good and correct drugs. this research is descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were third year students, totaling 84 people. The results of data analysis obtained that the knowledge of students of the Department of Pharmacy Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh about the use of good and correct drugs is in the good category as many as 61 respondents (72.6%). So it can be concluded that students of the Department of Pharmacy Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh have good knowledge about the use of good and correct drugs.
FORMULASI MOUTHWASH DARI EKSTRAK GETAH ANGSANA (Pterocarpus indicus Willd) Sari, Amelia; Hayati, Rima; Irwani, Maria
Jurnal Pharmacopoeia Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jp.v2i1.363

Abstract

Getah angsana memiliki kandungan flavonoid yang dapat menghambat bakteri sehingga dapat dikembangkan menjadi sediaan mouthwash untuk mencegah sariawan dan membersihkan plak pada gigi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui getah angsana (Pterocarpus indicus Willd) dapat diformulasikan dalam sediaan mouthwash. Sediaan mouthwash sangat diperlukan dalam mengatasi infeksi oral bakteri Streptococcus mutans karena kemampuannya membersihkan tempat yang sulit dijangkau. Mouthwash dibuat dengan konsentrasi yang berbeda yaitu F0 basis obat kumur dan F1 getah angsana dengan konsetrasi 25%. Evaluasi sediaan mouthwash yang dilakukan yaitu uji organoleptis, uji pH, uji bobot jenis dan uji viskositas. Uji organoleptis sediaaan mouthwash F0 memiliki bau khas minyak permen (menthol), tidak berwarna, rasa manis menyegarkan dan jernih, sedangkan FI memiliki bau khas permen (menthol), warna merah kehitaman, rasa kelat diikuti sensasi mint dan jernih. Uji pH memiliki hasil F0 6,7 ± 0,15 FII 6,2 ± 0,20. Uji bobot jenis memiliki hasil F0 1,3385 g/cm3 sedangkan FII 9,840 g/cm3 dan uji viskositas mouthwash memiliki hasil F0 0,7939 ± 0,062 FII 0,8626 ± 0,028. Semua sediaan mouthwash berdasarkan uji organoleptis, uji pH, uji bobot jenis dan uji viskositas memenuhi persyaratan.
Effectiveness Of Ai-Based Telemedicine In Improving Treatment Compliance Of Chronic Disease Patients In The Post-Pandemic Era: A Multicenter Study In Indonesia Sari, Amelia
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v6i3.2727

Abstract

Chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and chronic kidney failure are still major contributors to morbidity and mortality in Indonesia. However, long-term treatment compliance remains low, especially in areas with limited access to healthcare. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based telemedicine system in enhancing medication adherence among patients with chronic diseases in the post-pandemic era. The study design used a mixed method with a sequential explanatory approach, involving 300 patients from three representative areas (Jakarta, Yogyakarta, and East Sumba). Quantitative data collection was conducted using the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) instrument before and after the system was implemented for 3 months. Qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews with patients and medical personnel. The results showed a significant increase in adherence scores (p<0.001) from an average of 6.8 to 8.9 after the intervention. AI features, such as medication reminders, self-monitoring, and interactive chatbots, have been shown to improve adherence and foster positive habits. Regression analysis showed a positive correlation between the intensity of interaction with the application and increased adherence. In-depth interviews revealed that the system was perceived as a "digital companion" that helped patients adhere to their medication regimen. However, barriers related to digital literacy and connectivity in rural areas remained. This study provides evidence that integrating AI into telemedicine services can be a strategic solution to improve adherence to chronic disease medication in Indonesia. These findings offer recommendations for the development of a national digital health system that is inclusive, adaptive, and data-driven. This research also supports the transformation service digital health as part of the post-pandemic health reform agenda.
Formulasi Teh Kombucha Variasi Ekstrak Kunyit dan Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Menggunakan Metode DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhidrazyl) Silviana, Ernita; Sari, Amelia; Burdah, Burdah; Hayati, Rima; Irwani, Maria
JURNAL ILMIAH FARMASI SIMPLISIA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jifs.v5i2.1018

Abstract

Kombucha adalah salah satu olahan hasil fermentasi gula dan teh dengan campuran starter kultur kombucha yang disebut SCOBY (Symbiotic Cultures of Bacteria and Yeasts). Fermentasi teh kombucha dilakukan menggunakan mikroorganisme dari kelompok khamir dan bakteri. Kultur simbiosis bakteri asam asetat (Acetobacter xylinum, Acetobacter aceti), bakteri asam laktat (Lactobacillus, Lactococcus), Saccharomyces ludwigii, Saccharomyces bisporus, Zygosaccharomyces sp dan beberapa jenis khamir (Torolupsis sp). Bakteri dan khamir tersebut dapat menghambat kontaminasi mikroorganisme. Teh kombucha kunyit merupakan salah satu minuman kesehatan, seperti diketahui bahwa kunyit mengandung kurkumin yang berfungsi sebagai antioksidan. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat teh kombucha dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak kunyit dan uji aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan metode DPPH (2,2-diphenil-1picrylhidrazyl). Tahapan metode yang akan dilakukan adalah pertama disiapkan kunyit batang yang telah dicuci dan dibersihkan kulitnya 150 gr, diblender dan direbus hingga mendidih selama 10 menit dengan api kecil. Setelah dingin disaring  ampasnya dan dimasukkan ke dalam wadah dan ditambahkan gula aren sebanyak 50 gram untuk masing-masing varian. Dimasukkan starter kombucha 10% dan SCOBY dan didiamkan selama 7 hari, diuji antioksidan masing-masing. Dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh nilai IC50 pada sampel K1 sejumlah 6,981 ppm, pada sampel K2 sejumlah 10,689 ppm sedangkan pada sampel K3 sejumlah 8,423 ppm. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan nilai IC50 ketiga sampel adalah sangat kuat dalam menghambat  radikal bebas.
Hubungan Pengetahuan tentang Tablet Tambah Darah dengan Sikap dan Tindakan Konsumsi Pada Mahasiswi Farmasi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh Burdah Burdah; Alfia Amlisa; Ernita Silviana; Amelia Sari; Rima Hayati
Jurnal Pharmacopoeia Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jp.v5i1.1230

Abstract

Anemia merupakan masalah gizi yang umum terjadi pada remaja putri dan disebabkan oleh kurangnya asupan zat gizi penting, terutama zat besi. Di Indonesia, prevalensi anemia pada perempuan masih tergolong tinggi dan menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat, khususnya pada remaja dan dewasa muda. Tablet tambah darah merupakan salah satu upaya pemerintah dalam mencegah anemia, namun kepatuhan dalam mengonsumsinya masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang tablet tambah darah dengan sikap dan tindakan konsumsi pada mahasiswi Jurusan Farmasi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian observasional dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswi Jurusan Farmasi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 78 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan tentang tablet tambah darah dengan sikap terhadap konsumsi (p = 0,001; p < 0,05). Namun, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan tindakan konsumsi (p = 0,366; p > 0,05). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun pengetahuan memengaruhi sikap, tindakan konsumsi yang sebenarnya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar pengetahuan. Kesimpulannya, pengetahuan tentang tablet tambah darah berhubungan dengan sikap, tetapi tidak berhubungan dengan tindakan konsumsi pada mahasiswi Jurusan Farmasi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. Diperlukan penguatan faktor pendukung untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan dalam mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah.
Pengaruh Jenis Pemanis Terhadap Karakteristik Fisik Granul Effervescent Daun Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera L.) Rahmatul Mutia Mutia; Hamsinah Hamsinah; Amelia Sari; Ernita Silviana; Burdah Burdah; Rima Hayati
Jurnal Pharmacopoeia Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jp.v5i1.1260

Abstract

Aloe vera L. has considerable potential as a natural ingredient for oral preparations; however, the inherent bitterness of its leaf powder limits patient acceptability. Effervescent granules were selected to improve convenience and palatability, in which sweeteners may influence both taste and physical performance. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of sweetener type on the physical characteristics of Aloe vera effervescent granules. Granules were prepared by wet granulation using aspartame (F1) and stevia (F2). Evaluations included organoleptic properties, moisture content, flow time, angle of repose, and dispersion time. Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann–Whitney U test for moisture content and Welch’s t-test for other parameters. Both formulations met general quality requirements for effervescent granules. No significant differences were observed in moisture content and dispersion time (p > 0.05). However, flow time and angle of repose differed significantly (p < 0.05). F1 showed faster flow time (1.55 ± 0.05 s) and lower angle of repose (20.40 ± 1.07°) compared to F2 (2.30 ± 0.26 s; 24.70 ± 1.35°), indicating better flowability. These findings suggest that sweetener type significantly influences granule flow properties but not moisture stability or dispersion performance
Profil Penggunaan Terapi Farmakologi dan Non Farmakologi pada Dismenore di SMAN 1 Meureudu Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Amelia Sari; Irma Afna Mulya; Noni Zakiah; Burdah; Defri Aroni; Maria Irwani
Journal of Pharmacy and Clinical Practice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Pharmacy and Clinical Practice
Publisher : PT Bukuloka Literasi Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65307/jpcp.v1i2.150

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a common menstrual pain experienced by adolescent girls and can negatively affect quality of life, learning activities, and daily productivity. The high prevalence of dysmenorrhea among adolescents, along with variations in the choice of treatment—both pharmacological and non-pharmacological—highlights the importance of understanding the patterns of therapy use that are safe and effective. This study aimed to describe the use of dysmenorrhea treatment among female students at SMAN 1 Meureudu, Pidie Jaya Regency. This study employed a descriptive design with a sample of 74 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria were female students who had used pharmacological and/or non-pharmacological therapies and were willing to participate. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate analysis. The results showed that the majority of respondents used non-pharmacological therapy (54.1%), followed by combination therapy (41.8%), and pharmacological therapy (4.1%). The most commonly used pharmacological treatment was paracetamol (40.3%), while the most frequently used non-pharmacological method was warm compress (23.8%). These findings indicate that adolescents tend to prefer non-pharmacological approaches in managing dysmenorrhea. Therefore, appropriate education is needed to ensure the selection of effective and rational treatment methods. Keywords: adolescent dysmenorrhea, pharmacological therapy, non-pharmacological therapy, paracetamol, warm compress
Profil Penggunaan Terapi Farmakologi dan Non Farmakologi pada Dismenore di SMAN 1 Meureudu Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Amelia Sari; Irma Afna Mulya; Noni Zakiah; Burdah; Defri Aroni; Maria Irwani
Journal of Pharmacy and Clinical Practice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Pharmacy and Clinical Practice
Publisher : PT Bukuloka Literasi Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65307/jpcp.v1i2.150

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a common menstrual pain experienced by adolescent girls and can negatively affect quality of life, learning activities, and daily productivity. The high prevalence of dysmenorrhea among adolescents, along with variations in the choice of treatment—both pharmacological and non-pharmacological—highlights the importance of understanding the patterns of therapy use that are safe and effective. This study aimed to describe the use of dysmenorrhea treatment among female students at SMAN 1 Meureudu, Pidie Jaya Regency. This study employed a descriptive design with a sample of 74 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria were female students who had used pharmacological and/or non-pharmacological therapies and were willing to participate. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate analysis. The results showed that the majority of respondents used non-pharmacological therapy (54.1%), followed by combination therapy (41.8%), and pharmacological therapy (4.1%). The most commonly used pharmacological treatment was paracetamol (40.3%), while the most frequently used non-pharmacological method was warm compress (23.8%). These findings indicate that adolescents tend to prefer non-pharmacological approaches in managing dysmenorrhea. Therefore, appropriate education is needed to ensure the selection of effective and rational treatment methods. Keywords: adolescent dysmenorrhea, pharmacological therapy, non-pharmacological therapy, paracetamol, warm compress
Remaja Cerdas, Remaja Sehat: Edukasi Seksualitas dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Infeksi Menular Seksual (IMS) di SMPN 1 Darul Imarah Defri Aroni; Amelia Sari; Rima Hayati; Burdah Burdah; Nurmalia Zakaria; Ernita Silviana; Maria Irwani; Fauziah Fauziah
IHSAN : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 8, No 1 (2026): Ihsan: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ihsan.v8i1.26182

Abstract

Penyakit Infeksi Menular Seksual (IMS) merupakan ancaman serius bagi kesehatan remaja, terutama akibat kurangnya pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan perilaku seksual berisiko. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa SMPN 1 Darul Imarah mengenai kesehatan seksual dan pencegahan IMS melalui edukasi interaktif. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi kelompok, dan simulasi studi kasus. Peserta kegiatan adalah siswa kelas VIII yang dipilih secara purposive. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan peserta setelah intervensi edukasi, berdasarkan perbandingan nilai pretest dan posttest. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi seksual yang tepat, kontekstual, dan sesuai usia mampu meningkatkan kesadaran remaja terhadap risiko IMS serta membentuk perilaku yang lebih sehat. Diharapkan program serupa dapat diadopsi secara berkelanjutan oleh pihak sekolah dan pemangku kepentingan terkait.