Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

RANCANG BANGUN MODEL STRATEGI SISTEM PENUNJANG KEPUTUSAN PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI BERBASIS KAKAO MELALUI POLA JEJARING USAHA Husain Syam, M.Syamsul Ma’arif, Eriyatno, Illah Sailah, Machfud dan M.Said Didu
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian Vol. 16 No. 1 (2006): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTA research on design model of cocoa-based agro-industry through small and medium scale business network pattern has been conducted with system approach which aim was to establish its decision supporting system. The research finding indicated that the application of system was able to synthesize ideas of inter-disciplines; therefore it would improve the effectiveness of decision-making quality integratively. The research produced decision-supporting system model of comprehensive cocoa-based agro-industry through small and medium scale business network pattern which harmoniously accommodate the needs of stakeholders and should be effectively used by the decision makers facing dynamic change and information development. The decision supporting system may also be useful for planning management and implementation of synergizing strategy of various stakeholders in specific region. This model also includes the evaluation of the best-processed cocoa and the use of the appropriate technology.  In addition, this model would arrange  institutional development of agro-cocoa system and found key elements such as needs, constraints, aims, social sectors concerned, social institutions involved, and parameters. Finally this model can analyze the feasibility of agro-cocoa business which is generically designed from the plantation and post-harvest to processing industry as an integrated business.  Keywords :    Design strategy of Dicision support system, cocoa-based agroindustry, Business network pattern   models
PENENTUAN KOMPOSISI ATMOSFIR UNTUK PENYIMPANAN BAWANG DAUN RAJANGAN Sugiarto, Hadikaria Purwadaria dan Illah Sailah
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian Vol. 15 No. 3 (2005): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTShredded leek is highly perishable and needs appropriate storage condition for longer shelflife.  One of the storage techniques is modified atmosphere combined with cold storage. At ambient temperature storage, shredded leek has only a 3 day shelflife.  The research results indicated that storing shredded leek at lower temperature provided a longer shelflife : 10 days at 10 oC and 20 days at 5 oC.  The respiration rate at early storage period is 197 ml O2/kg.hr and 197 ml CO2/kg.hr.  The atmospheric composition  3-5% oxygen and 3-5% carbondioxide provided the best result of 14 days for the shelflife of shredded leek.  During the modified atmosphere storage the shredded leek experienced 8% total weight loss, increasing their lightness from 33 to 33,5, increasing their a value (red-green color) from (-)9,84 to (-4), but did not show significant sensory value changes.Key words : penyimpanan atmosfir termodifikasi, laju respirasi, terolah minimal
INTEGRATED NATURAL RUBBER AGROINDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT MODEL Fahmi Riadi, Machfud, Tajuddin Bantacut dan Illah Sailah
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian Vol. 21 No. 3 (2011): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTAgoindustrial development is very strategic when it is integrated and sustainably managed, i.e. there’s linkage among upstream and downstream sectors sinergically, productively, and also linkage among regionals, sectors and commodities.  This study was  aimed to find an integrated and sustainable model for developing of natural rubber agroindustry. Among the constraints of agroindustrial development were  small scale of agro-processing units and separated location to gain the sufficient operation scale.  Development factors gained from the experts judgment aggregated using pair wise comparation technique and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Institutions and development constraints were analyzed using Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) technique.   Integration of every stage of business activities vertically showed that improvement  of all feasibility indicators, such as NPV, IRR, Net B/C, and PBP significantly and also saved total investments. This study concludes that contract farming model and rubber agroforestry system-1 were preferred and more profitable for the agroindustrial development based on latex and rubberwood.  Besides that, the farmers have  a chance to participate and  invest their capitals, even playing the main role in the project.  Keywords: agroindustry, integration, sustainable, natural rubber, partnership
CO-COMPOSTING LIMBAH PADAT BELTPRESS DAN JERAMI PADI DENGAN AERATED STATIC PILE Nastiti Siswi Indrasti, Muhammad Romli, Illah Sailah, Astridia Permatasari
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian Vol. 27 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Solid  waste from beltpress machine in wastewater treatment plant is produced as much as 1,25 tons/day but hasnot been utilized, causing unpleasant odour and requires a high cost for disposal. Composting is one of alternative technology that can be applied to solve the problem. The objectives of this research were to examine the influence of the initial C/N value and aeration rate to the rate of co-composting process in reaching the C/N value that corresponds to SNI 19-7030-2004, and to characterize the compost produced. The research design used was factorial Complete Random Design (CRD) with two factors and two repetitions. The first factor was C/N value, consisted of 25; 30; 35 and the second factor was aeration rate, consisted of 0; 0,4; 0,8 L/min.kg of dry material. Composting was done using 30 L reactor by giving active intermittent aeration for 1 hour/day during the first 7 days of composting. Effects of initial C/N value and aeration rate were significantly different (P<0.05) in the increase of temperature and the decline of water content and C/N value, but were not significantly different (P>0.05) on pH value. Lower initial C/N value and higher aeration rate attained standard C/N value fastest. The best treatment based on the conformity with SNI 19-7030-2004 was initial C/N25 with aeration rate 0,8 L/minute.kg dry matter. The compost produced met the SNI standards in macro elements, trace elements,and other elements, but didnot qualify the pH value and moisture content.Keywords: aerated static pile, beltpress solid waste, co-composting, rice straw
MODEL KONSEPTUAL PEMETAAN WILAYAH POTENSIAL HILIRISASI KELAPA SAWIT BERDASARKAN DAYA SAING DAN KELEMBAGAAN PETANI SWADAYA Safriyana, Marimin, Elisa Anggraeni, Illah Sailah
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian Vol. 29 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2019.29.2.132

Abstract

Palm oil as a leading commodity that has a role in national development, continues to experienceincreased demand, dueto it beneficial in various fields of needs. However, the problems and challenges haveprompted the government to improve its competitiveness through in-country palm oil downstream policies. Oneof the policies is smallholder farmers oil palm’s replanting to support palm oil downstream sector and toincrease the smallholder farmers’ social welfare. The crucial thing that is important to note and become thefocus of this research is the linkage of the smallholder farmers in support palm oil downstream policies,becausethe smallholder farmers as the main raw materials supplierto downstream palm oil agroindustry are stillobstructed,in relation to geographical conditions, its competitiveness, and its institutions. Therefore, a study wasneeded to produce an integrated palm oil downstream strategic planning related to the area, competitiveness,and institutional of palm oil smallholder farmers, in determining the potential area model for the development ofpalm oil downstream in order to have comparative and competitive advantages.The conceptual model of palmoil downstream’spotential areas that uses spatial analysis through geographical information system was used toobtain an overview of the palm oil condition, while competitiveness conceptual modelling uses Diamond Portercompetitivenessindex, and the institutional modelling uses Interpretative Structure Modeling (ISM) method toobtain the influential variables as the key elements in the palm oil downstream that affect the smallholderfarmers position.Keywords: competitiveness, palm oil downstream,institutional, area mapping, smallholder farmers
Perubahan Sifat Fisikokimia Selama Pengolahan Bawang Putih Tunggal Menjadi Bawang Hitam Menggunakan Rice Cooker Illah Sailah; Maulana Miladulhaq
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian Vol. 31 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2021.31.1.88

Abstract

Optimum duration of black garlic processing by using simple apparatus is still unclear until now. This research has been done through several stages including pre research, characterization of raw materials, producing black garlic, and observation on the physical and chemical content of black garlic. Characterization of physical and chemical content during processing consist of water content, color, reducing sugar, volatile compound and amino acid content. The results of black garlic characterization showed a decrease in moisture content by 0.92% every 3rd days. The result of measurement of brightness level (L*) on the 3rd to 18th day decreased from 72.59% to 37.07%. The reducing sugar content increased during the heating process until day 15th (29.17%). While the volatile compound decreased from 43.27 μeq/g to 6.99 μeq/g on the 18th day. The best duration of processing is 15 days, and generally, amino acid content remains the same between fresh garlic and black garlic. Keywords: single cloves garlic, black garlic, characteristics of black garlic
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA YANG BERDAYA SAING DAN BERKELANJUTAN PADA AGROINDUSTRI TEBU: TINJAUAN LITERATUR DAN AGENDA PENELITIAN MENDATANG Mursiti Mursiti; Illah Sailah; Marimin Marimin; Muhammad Romli; Alex Denni
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian Vol. 31 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2021.31.2.129

Abstract

The purpose of this paper was to analyze the sugarcane agroindustry situational, human resources, and regulations to obtain new research on sugarcane agroindustry. The method carried out was by collecting 50 articles from 2002 - 2020 from indexed journals, theses, books. Articles were divided into three parts, namely sugarcane agroindustry with 14 articles, human resources with 19 articles and 17 regulations. In the VUCA era, we need skills, systems thinking skills, predictive abilities, and the ability to change quickly which is coupled with the Covid-19 pandemic conditions that accelerate the need for digitalization in the VUCA era. The results of the analysis show that the problem of lagging human resources in Eastern Indonesia is caused by a mismatch between labour users' needs and the availability of skills. The non-oil and gas processing industry sector provide the largest contribution to employment, one of which is the sugarcane industry. The sugarcane agroindustry problem was the large gap between supply of 2.17 million tons and demand of 6.6 million tons of which the shortfall of 4.43 million tons is met through imports of raw crystal sugar. The government's efforts to suppress imports by encouraging the private sector to establish new sugar factories outside Java and the expansion of existing sugar factories are accompanied by the preparation of human resources, so that a strategy for developing human resources that is competitive and able to adapt to the environment is needed.Keywords: eastern Indonesia, human resources, situational analysis, sugar cane agro-industry, strategy
Evaluasi Kinerja Layanan Pengembangan Bisnis Bagi Usaha Kecil Menengah : Kasus BDS Garmen di Jakarta Arfian Muslim; Musa Hubeis; Illah Sailah
MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2006): Jurnal Magister Profesional Industri Kecil Menengah
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.795 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/mikm.1.1.%p

Abstract

Business Development Service (BDS) is a non financial services entity which try to increase SME performance through market access, production process improvement, management development, financial facility and other that suitable SME’s need. BDS organization could be a private company, non government organization (NGO), government institution, industrial association, etc. The purpose of this study are to evaluate BDS performance and to find out BDS’s key success. This study is held with a survey methode by using questioner. The scope of this study is financial aspect, customer perspective, internal process and organization learn and growth. Performance evaluation uses a method of Balanced Scorecard. The result and analysis for BDS Harmoni are : (1) healthy financial aspect showed by rentability and liquidity ratio above 100%; (2) customer perspective is acknowledged by appropriateness between performance and perception, rate is 85,45%; (3) internal business process is quite good, refer to the capability of BDS to create and respond to SME’s need and the fulfillment of business plan; (4) organization learn and growth which is stated by employees satisfaction (67,5%). The key success of BDS is measured by financial utilization aspect (rentability, liquidity and solvability); customer (customer satisfaction and retention); internal process (the comparison between realization and business plan as well as a customer monitoring regularly); and organization learn and growth (employees satisfaction, active learning, organization development; individual empowerment, knowledge management and technology implementation). Score for BDS Harmoni is 1,9 or above standard from bechmarking standard.
Penelitian Peranan Program Pelatihan Konselor Bisnis dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Peserta Pelatihan Berbasis Evaluasi Diri (Studi Kasus Program Pelatihan APEC-IBIZ Indonesia) - Farida; Rizal Syarief; Illah Sailah
MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah Vol. 6 No. 2 (2011): Manajemen IKM
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.191 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/mikm.6.2.10-19

Abstract

The role of SME’s in domestic economics increasing progressively. Especially after crisis 1997, in the year 1997 all leaders of Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) country has gives recommendation to APEC organization. As a following step in the year 2001 has been established so-called APEC-IBIZ (International Network of Institutes of Small Business Counsellor) who has been appointed as a training programe for a Business Counsellor and eligible in giving certificate for all countries participants. The objectives of this study are: (1) to know the descriptive of the participant of training; (2) to analys the trainers from the aspects of training through the comments of training participant; (3) to evaluate improvement ability of participant of training base on its self evaluation. The survey has been carried out with by using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) model 12. The population of this study are determinate by using all of the training program (88) and the sample are 30 respondents. Analysis of the trainners  and the training aspect toward with coming from the opinion of the programme participant is consider as excellent due to the majority of the participant chose between scale 5 and 4. And the third finding according to the objectives of this study indicate that the ability of the participant has been increased of the training programme.
Kajian Prospek Usaha Tanaman Hias Akuarium pada Kelompok Usaha Bunga Air “Aqua Plantindo” di Ciawi Kabupaten Bogor Bambang Sukaca; Muhammad Syamsun; Illah Sailah
MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2010): Manajemen IKM
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.28 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/mikm.5.1.22-31

Abstract

Study of Aquarium Decorative Plant Business Prospect at Bunga Air “Aqua Plantindo” Business Group in Ciawi, Bogor Regency aims to identify the business feasibility in business development, formulating the right strategy in the business development, to evaluate the performance of Bunga Air “Aqua Plantindo” Business Group by using Balanced Scorecard (BSC) approach and to identify partnership level category of aquarium decorative plant small industry. The result study was obtained the Net Present Value (NPV) of Rp. 188.455.000,00, Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 38,63%, Profitability Index (PI) 1,15 and Net B/C ratio 1,67, indicating the this business is considered to be feasible to be grown. Calculation result of payback (PBP) this period was identified that the investment payback period is 2 years 3 months 18 days and shorter than investment life period for 5 years, so it is feasible and profitable. Based on result of strategy analysis by using Strenghts, Weaknesess, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) analysis, the right strategy in the business development of Bunga Air “Aqua Plantindo” Business Group by maintaining and improving product quality in accordance with the customers wants, maintaining and improving the business/partnership relations with exporters and suppliers. The result of the analysis of Internal-External (IE) matrix showed an internal factor of 2.702 and an external factor of 2.516, which put the business in quadrant V, which are growth and stability. It means they must defend strategy that they have been using up till now, and they must increase developing strategy of business. Result of evaluation with  Balanced Scorecard (BSC) indicates that financial performance from 2003-2007 in aquarium decorative plant business at  Bunga Air “Aqua Plantindo” Business Group was fairly good seen from liquidity, solvability, efficiency in taking advantage of assets,  net profits obtained, effectiveness and productivity in making use of assets owned and in receivables collection. Based on the result of study from customer perception with six attribute dimensions the service quality is fairly satisfactory. Seeing from after sales service level, operation/production process and innovation process show that internal business of Bunga Air “Aqua Plantindo” Business Group is considered fairly good. Observing from performance aspect, organizational restructuring aspect, learning dynamic aspect, group member satisfaction level aspect, knowledge management aspect, empowerment aspect and technology application aspect indicate that from growth and learning perspectives at Bunga Air “Aqua Plantindo” Business Group is considered fairly good. Partnership level between Bunga Air “Aqua Plantindo” Business Group with PT. Nusantara Aquatic Exporindo and CV. Cahaya Baru is included in First Prime Partnership Level. While the partnership level between Bunga Air “Aqua Plantindo” Business Group with CV. Tropical Aquatic is included in Secondary Prime Partnership Level.
Co-Authors - Aslichan - Farida Abi Saptadinata Ahmad Fuad Akrom, Akrom Alex Denni Amril Aman Anas Miftah Fauzi Ani Suryani Anis Annisa Adnan Anwar Nur Arfian Muslim Ari Pambudi Arie Wibowo Khurniawan Arief Kusuma Arif Imam Suroso Asrul Siregar Bambang Indriyanto Bambang Indriyanto Bambang Indriyanto Bambang Sukaca Bayu Koen Anggoro Budy Wiryawan Celik, Ismail Chairunnisa Dedy Sugiarto Dian Pratomo E Gumbira Sa, E Gumbira Ekatanti, Dewi Elisa Anggraeni Elisa Anggraeni Elisa Anggraeni, Elisa Endang Warsiki dan Citra Dewi Wahyono Putri (E-Jurnal Agro-Industri Indonesia) Erliza Hambali Erry Yudhya Mulyani Fadilla Eka Aulyana Fitri Mulyaningsih Fredinan Yulianda Habibullah Habibullah Hadiwidjaja, Rini Dwiyani Halimatushadyah, Ernie Hanoch Maurizio Hetharia Harsasi, Mairani Hasan Supriadi Hendri Utami Henry Prastanto, Henry Heny Kuswanti Suwarsinah Hermanto Siregar Husni Y Rosadi, Husni Y Hutagaol, Manuntun Paruliah Ichwanudin, Muhammad Idqan Fahmi Idqan Fahmi Ika Amalia Kartika Ikbal Rachmat Imam Yuwono Intan Maria Lewiayu Vierke Irman Hermadi Khaswar Syamsu Kristiyanto, Ari Kulsum, Kulsum Lembito, Hoetomo Lukman M. Baga Luluk Sulistiyo Budi M Hasjim Bintoro M Syamsul Ma’arif M. ANWAR NUR M. Syamsul Maarif M. Syamsul Ma’arif Machfud Machfud Madi Hermadi, Madi Manggala, Panji Wira Marimin , Maulana Miladulhaq Maulydia, Nur B. Meika S. Rusli Moh. Yani Muhammad Romli dan Suprihatin Andes Ismayana Muhammad Syamsun Mursiti Mursiti Musa Hubeis Nanda Lega Jaya Putra Nastiti Siswi Indrasti Nasution, Efrida Yanti Nefianto, Tirton nFN Risfaheri Nugroho, Tezar Mega Nur Richana Okta Amelia Ono Suparno Pudji Muljono Rini Dwiyani Hadiwidjaja Rizal Syarief Rizal Syarief Rizal Syarief Safitri, Linda Safriyana Safriyana Sapta Raharja Saputra, Prabetti Amriyadi Sri Hartoyo Suharto Honggokusumo Sukardi Sukardi Syafa’at Ariful Huda, Tamala, Yulianida Tarigan, Mazmur Tatang Hidayat Titi C Sunarti Titi C. Sunarti Trina E. Tallei, Trina E. TRINA EKAWATI TALLEI Tun Tedja Irawadi Tyara Puspaningrum Ummanah Ummanah, Ummanah Utami, Purwani Puji Utomo, Prasetyo Hadi Vierke, Intan Maria Lewiayu Vioreza, Niken Wasrin Syafii Wijaya, Rahmat Yandra Arkenan Yazid Bindar Yessy Rosalina Zainal Alim Mas&#039;ud