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Pengembangan Buku Saku Etnobotani Tanaman Aromatik Suku Melayu Sambas Linda Lostari; Hanum Mukti Rahayu; Mahwar Qurbaniah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 10 (2025): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i10.12114

Abstract

This study aims to develop learning media in the form of an ethnobotanical pocket book of aromatic plants based on the local wisdom of the Sambas Malay community. The development was conducted using the ADDIE model which includes the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The results of the analysis showed a lack of learning media that is contextual and in accordance with the student's environment. The pocket book developed contains a description of the morphology, benefits, and utilisation of aromatic plants in the traditions of the Sambas Malay community. Expert validation showed that this pocket book was very feasible to use with a material expert validation score of 89%, linguist 88%, and media expert 99%. Implementation was carried out through small and large scale trials on grade X students at SMA Negeri 4 Sungai Raya. The trial results showed a very good response with a score of 95% on the small scale trial and 93% on the large scale. This pocket book is effective to be used as a contextual, informative, and supportive biology learning media for local culture preservation.
Development of an Ethnobotany Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants in Teluk Batang Village, Teluk Batang District as a Biology Learning Resource Mediani; Ahmad Faisal Amri; Hanum Mukti Rahayu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 8 (2025): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i8.12115

Abstract

This study aims to develop a valid ethnobotanical encyclopedia of medicinal plants based on local potential as a learning medium for the Biodiversity topic in Grade X Biology. Using the Research and Development (R\&D) method with a 4-D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), the product was validated by experts in material, media, and language. Validation results indicated high validity: 95.71% from media experts, 91.23% from material experts, and 86.11% from language experts. Student responses were also positive, with a score of 80.42% in small-scale testing and 82.78% in large-scale testing. The final product presents information about medicinal plants in Teluk Batang Village, including local names, scientific names, properties, and chemical compositions, integrated with interactive visuals and QR-coded videos. These findings suggest that the encyclopedia is a valid and engaging alternative learning resource that integrates scientific content with local wisdom.
Community empowerment through plastic bottle upcycling training in Kampung Pueh Sematan, Kuching, Sarawak Rahayu, Hanum Mukti; Qurbaniah, Mahwar; Muldayanti, Nuri Dewi; Kurniawan, Arif Didik; Ibrahim, Khairunnisa
ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masayarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/ab.v6i2.33283

Abstract

Plastic bottle waste is a persistent problem in Kampung Pueh Sematan, Kuching, Sarawak, where limited waste services and low environmental literacy often lead to open dumping or burning. This community service program aimed to improve residents’ understanding of plastic waste impacts and develop practical upcycling skills to transform used bottles into functional, value-added handicrafts. The program was conducted on 9 August 2025 at Surau Baitul Quddus through collaboration between Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak and I-CATS University College, involving 63 participants (10 local residents; 25 from I-CATS; 28 from Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak). Using a participatory empowerment approach, activities followed three stages: (1) awareness and socialization on environmental and health risks of unmanaged plastic waste, (2) hands-on training on sorting, cleaning, cutting, assembling, and decorating bottles, and (3) evaluation using a structured questionnaire. Participants produced items such as decorative lamps, storage containers, and reusable accessories. Questionnaire results were strongly positive: 100% reported no prior similar training; material clarity was rated 50% strongly agree and 50% agree; confidence to apply skills independently reached 33% strongly agree and 64% agree; perceived benefits were 100% (50% strongly agree; 50% agree); overall satisfaction was 42% strongly agree and 58% agree; and facility adequacy was 16% strongly agree and 84% agree. Overall, the program indicates that combining contextual environmental education with hands-on practice can support community readiness for sustainable plastic bottle upcycling and small-scale creative economic potential
Development of augmented reality and virtual reality learning media on human respiratory system material Susilowati, Susilowati; Rahayu, Hanum Mukti; Qurbaniah, Mahwar
BIO-INOVED : Jurnal Biologi-Inovasi Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Master Program of Biology Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bino.v8i1.23189

Abstract

The traditional learning media for the human respiratory system at SMA Mujahidin rely heavily on textbooks and Power Point presentations. To enhance this experience, we have developed Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) tools that feature realistic 3D animations. These immersive visualizations provide students with a more tangible and concrete understanding of respiratory anatomy and function.  The purpose of this study is to create a flipbook learning medium that integrates AR and VR technologies, ensuring the content is both valid and practical for classroom use. We employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach, adapting Thiagarajan’s original 4D model into a streamlined 3D framework: Define, Design, and Develop. This methodology aims to deliver an engaging, effective learning tool that enhances students’ mastery of the human respiratory system. The data collection instruments included interview sheets, expert validation questionnaires, and student response questionnaires. Validation was carried out by three material experts, three media experts, and three language experts, with each obtaining a percentage of 92.37% for material experts, 95% for media experts, and 93.33% for language experts, indicating that the media is categorized as highly valid. The product trials were conducted in two stages: a small-scale trial involving 22 students (20% of the Grade XI population) and a large-scale trial involving 56 students (50% of the Grade XI population at SMA Mujahidin Pontianak). The results showed that the media received positive feedback, with student response rates of 84.95% in the small-scale trial and 82.6% in the large-scale trial. These findings indicate that the Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality-based learning media are feasibleAbstrak. Media pembelajaran pada materi sistem pernapasan manusia di SMA Mujahidin masih terbatas menggunakan buku paket dan power point. Untuk itu, media pembelajaran Augmented Reality dan Virtual Reality yang dikembangkan merupakan media yang menampilkan visualisasi animasi 3D tampak nyata, sehingga memberikan pemahaman siswa lebih konkret dalam belajar, khususnya materi sistem pernapasan manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran flipbook berbasis Augmented Reality dan Virtual Reality pada materi sistem pernapasan manusia yang valid dan layak digunakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan 4D yang dikembangkan oleh Thiagarajan, namun dimodifikasi menjadi 3D (define, design, development). Validasi dilakukan oleh tiga validator ahli materi, tiga validator ahli media, dan tiga validator ahli bahasa dengan masing-masing memperoleh persentase sebesar 92,37% ahli materi, 95 % ahli media dan 93,33% ahli Bahasa yang menunjukan bahwa media tersebut dikategorikan sangat valid. Uji coba produk dilakukan dalam dua tahap, yaitu uji coba skala kecil terhadap 22 siswa (20% dari siswa kelas XI) dan uji skala besar terhadap 56 siswa (50% dari siswa kelas XI SMA Mujahidin Pontianak). Hasil uji coba menunjukkan bahwa media memperoleh tanggapan positif dengan persentase respon siswa sebesar 84,95% pada uji coba skala kecil dan 82,6% pada uji coba skala besar. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran Augmented Reality dan Virtual Reality yang dikembangkan layak digunakan.
Pengaruh Problem Based Learning Berbasis Ethnoscience Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak: (The Effect of Ethnoscience-Based Problem Based Learning on Student Learning Outcomes at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak) Fiqih, Febriana Nur; Rahayu, Hanum Mukti; Sunandar, Ari
BIODIK Vol. 11 No. 04 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biodik.v11i04.30419

Abstract

One of the problems in learning is low learning outcomes. Problem Based Learning is one of the learning models that can improve learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the effect of Ethnoscience-based Problem Based Learning on student learning outcomes at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak. This research was conducted in the odd semester of the 2022/2023 school year. This research used quasi-experimental method with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Determination of experimental class and control class using random sampling technique. The experimental class amounted to 30 students and the control class amounted to 32 students. The data analysis technique uses cohen's effect size interpretation criteria and statistics using the SPSS Version 22 application. The average pretest score of the experimental class was 30 and the control class was 31. While the average posttest score of the experimental class was 85 and the control class was 73. The results of data analysis using the effect size calculation are 1.08. The value is in the range of ES> 0.8 with high criteria with a category of 93%. The results of this study can be interpreted that there is an effect of Ethnoscience-based Problem Based Learning on student learning outcomes. Abstrak. Salah satu permasalahan dalam pembelajaran adalah rendahnya hasil belajar. Problem Based Learning merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Problem Based Learning berbasis Ethnoscience terhadap hasil belajar siswa di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen dengan rancangan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Penentuan kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol menggunakan teknik random sampling. Pada kelas eksperimen berjumlah 30 orang siswa dan kelas kontrol berjumlah 32 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan kriteria interpretasi effect size cohen dan statistika menggunakan aplikasi SPSS Versi 22. Hasil rata-rata pretest dari kelas eksperimen sebesar 30 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 31. Sedangkan hasil rata-rata nilai posttest dari kelas eksperimen sebesar 85 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 73. Hasil analisis data menggunakan perhitungan effect size yaitu 1,08. Nilai berada di rentang ES > 0,8 dengan kriteria tinggi dengan kategori  sebesar 93% hasil dari penelitian ini dapat diartikan yaitu terdapat pengaruh Problem Based Learning berbasis Ethnoscience terhadap hasil belajar siswa.
Ethnobotany Study Tradition Buang Abu Melayu Sambas as a Biology Learning Resource Nurdiana Nurdiana; Hanum Mukti Rahayu; Mahwar Qurbaniah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.8096

Abstract

The district of Sambas has a variety of cultures and traditions. The distinctive characteristic of the district of Sambas is embodied in the uniqueness of the buang abu tradition, which differs from the tradition in other areas. Besides, the tradition involves the use of some local plants. The research is aimed at identifying the types of plants used in the process of buang abu and identifying the suitability and validity of the potential of the plant types in the process of buang abu in Malay Sambas as a source of biological learning. The research uses qualitative descriptive methods. The quality of the potential of plants used in the buang abu tradition as a source of biological learning in the interpretation is very worthy, with a 100% presentation. The relevance of the material to the study of ethnobotany of the tradition of buang abu Melayu Sambas is consistent in achieving basic competence on the material of the high school level, namely biodiversity, classification of living creatures, plantae, growth and development of living beings, and the structure and function of tissues in plants.
Implementation of the Environmental Exploration Learning Model (JAS) Assisted by Google Lens on the Scientific Literacy of Taman Mulia High School Students Dea Putri Ananda; Mahwar Qurbaniah; Hanum Mukti Rahayu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8156

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) the difference in science literacy of class X students on plantae material with the Explore Nature Around (JAS) model assisted by google lens, (2) the effect of applying the Explore Nature Around (JAS) learning model assisted by google lens on students' science literacy on plantae material class X Taman Mulia. This type of research is Quasi experiment with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population of this study were students of class X Taman Mulia. The sample consisted of two classes determined by random sampling technique. The instruments used consisted of science literacy tests and learning process observation sheets. The data were analyzed by t-test, the analysis was carried out using SPSS version 29.01 for windows which previously conducted homogeneity and normality tests at a significant level of 0.05. Based on the results of the analysis, the conclusions were obtained.  (1) The difference in science literacy of class X students on plantae material with the Explore Nature Around (JAS) model assisted by google lens (2) the effect of applying the Explore Nature Around (JAS) learning model assisted by google lens on students' science literacy in plantae material class X Taman Mulia.
Development of Encyclopedia Based on Ethnogastronomy of Sambas Malay Porridge Dita Aulianti; Sunandar Ari; Hanum Mukti Rahayu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.8375

Abstract

Biology learning is essentially learning that always relates science to the environment and living things. Therefore, there is a need for learning media that contains local wisdom related to the surrounding environment. This study aims to determine the validity of the ethnogastronomy-based encyclopedia of Sambas Malay porridge and to determine student responses to the ethnogastronomy-based encyclopedia of Sambas Malay porridge. The research method used is R&D, in this study a 4-D development model is used, namely the define, design, development and disseminate stages, but in this development the researcher only reaches the development stage. This research was conducted on students of class X SMAN 1 Tekarang. The research instrument used was a questionnaire to obtain product validation and determine student responses to the developed product. Product validation was carried out by material experts, linguists, media experts, and student responses. The results showed that the encyclopedia developed was considered valid. The results of the material expert validator assessment were 93.81% (very valid), language experts were 86.67% (very valid), media experts were 95.00% (very valid). Student responses were obtained through 2 stages, namely small-scale trials of 72.58% (positive) and large-scale trials of 90.00% (very positive). Overall, it can be concluded that the encyclopedia developed is valid and gets a positive response from students.
Misconception Analysis of the Upin and Ipin Movie in Biology Learning on Viruses, Ecosystems, and Environmental Pollution Material Amalia, Fitria; Rahayu, Hanum Mukti; Qurbaniah, Mahwar
Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 16, No 2 (2023): Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology Education Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Sebelas Maret Un

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/bioedukasi.v16i2.64538

Abstract

Misconceptions often occur in education, especially in biology.  Misconceptions can occur outside of school. In addition, there are preconceptions of other sources.  Sources of these preconceptions are, for example, films with unorganized science-fiction themes. Film  The most popular children's animation in the community today is Upin & Ipin. Study  This study aims to find out the misconceptions in the Upin & Ipin film with the theme  learning biology material on viruses, ecosystems, and environmental pollution. Which method  used in this research is descriptive method with qualitative data approach. Technique  data collection uses observation and documentation while data collection tools  in the form of observation sheets and documentation tools in the form of video files for the film Upin & Ipin season 11 with the Erase Virus 1-3, Season 10 with the title Ecosystem part 1-3, Season 7 with the title Dangers of Jerebu part 1-3. The results of the analysis of misconceptions of the film Upin & Ipin are the most in episodes  the Erase Virus. There are 5 concepts that experience misconceptions with the category of misidentification by 71.42% with high level category and there are 2 concepts with category  oversimplification of 28.57% in the low level category. For Upin & Ipin film episode Ecosystem and Dangers of Jerebu there are 9 concepts but there are no misconceptions. Based on  From this research, it can be concluded that there are misconceptions in Upin & Ipin film season 11 episodes the Erase Virus part 1-3.
Co-Authors . Khairawati ., kusnani Abduh Ridha Adi Pasah Kahar Adi Pasah Kahar Agistha Wulandari agung setiawan Ahmad Faisal Amri Ahmad Faisal Amri Airlangga, Liyu Vani Aji Amboni Amri, Ahmad Faisal Anandita Eka Setiadi Andayani, Fitri Anis Uswatun Khasanah Apriani, Resti Ari Sunandar Ari Sunandar Ari Sunandar Arif Didik Kurniawan Asif Alexander Aulia, Fitri Dayanti Dea Putri Ananda Dede Sunarya Dedeh Kurniasih Dedeh Kurniasih Delva Hernanda Diana Diana Diana Diana Dita Aulianti Eka Rahmawati Danu Putri Febriyanti, Nisa Fiqih, Febriana Nur Fitria Amalia, Fitria Fitriani Fitriani Hadini, Dayang Nur Hayadi, Arif Ergi Helda Susanti Herditiya, Herditiya HUSNUL KHOTIMAH Ibrahim, Khairunnisa Ike Viki Dwi Astuti Ismawati Ismawati Julianti Julianti, Julianti Karmila Karmila Kessi Hafsah Khairul Mubarak Khasanah, Novita Uswatun Khastuti, Dilla Khoirun Nisa Khozizah Khozizah LANGKAH SEMBIRING Langkah Sembiring Linda Lostari Lostari, Linda Mahwar Qurbaniah Mahwar Qurbaniah Mahwar Qurbaniyah Mardhatillah, Machicha Icha Mardjan Mardjan Mariska, Sonia Marlenywati Marlenywati Masashi Kawaichi Mauri Adisti Mediani Meli Maria Mitha Gita Isvida Mubarak, Khairul Muldayanti, Nuri Dewi Mutia ulyanti Mutia Muzdhalifah Nabila Nengsih Nengsih Ningsih, Sri Hadi Nur Hafiza Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurhayati , Nurhayati Nurliza Nurliza Nurul Fahriza pangesty, anggy tia Pranaka, Resky Nanda Pranata, Arya Pratama Amanda Puspita, Avisha Putri, Wahyu Aristyaning Qurbaniah, Mahwar Qurbaniah, Mahwar Raden Salwa Rahmah, Adnin Riandi, Dirga Mahardika Rifa, Maryani Sabda RINI RINI Ririn, Asma Rusiana, Maya Safitri Anggraeni Sandi, Friti May Sari, Wita Kusuma Sarinah Sarinah Selviana Setadi, Anandita Eka Setiawati, Ety Siti Ardiyanti siti Ardiyanti, siti Sonia Srihanaty Srihanaty Sudarti Sunandar , Ari Sunandar Ari Sunandar, Ari Sunandar, Ari Susilowati Susilowati Tania, Rahmayana Dwi Vivi Julia Kartika Wahyu Aristyaning Putri Widiya Puji Astuti Winda Rahman Witri Saidini mukti Melani Yekti Asih Purwestri yudiaztu panca