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Differences between calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor and calcifying odontogenic cyst through panoramic radiograph: a scoping review Regrina Setiawan; Ria Noerianingsih Firman; Lusi Epsilawati
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i2.698

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Objectives: This review article is aimed to describe the radiographic features of CEOT and COC to determine the differences between the two lesions on panoramic radiographs. Review: This research is a descriptive study using scoping review method based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis for Scoping Review (PRISMA-Scr). This study examines English and Indonesian articles of CEOT and COC with panoramic radiography as a diagnostic tool published in 2015 – 2021. Relevant articles were obtained from searches using keywords and inclusion criteria on PubMed, PMC NCBI, and hand searching techniques. A total of 32 articles were identified at initial study identification. Duplication, title and abstract, and full-text inspection consecutively excluded 1, 3, and 8 articles. A total of 20 eligible articles were included in this study, 10 cases of Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor and 10 cases of Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst. Conclusion: The differences between COC and CEOT on panoramic radiographs are COC is more commonly found in the anterior region than CEOT and COC tends to occur in the periapical or lateral part of adjacent teeth and causes root resorption, whereas CEOT tends to be located at the crown of impacted teeth. There aren’t any pathognomonic radiographic findings from the CEOT and COC, so a definitive diagnosis still requires histopathological analysis.
Analysis of osteoblast, osteoclast levels and radiographic patterns in the healing process of bone fractures (preliminary research) Norlaila Sarifah; Lusi Epsilawati; Azhari Azhari; Mieke Hermiawati Satari; Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto; Isnur Hatta; Annisa Fitriyana
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i3.740

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Objectives: The healing process of a bone fracture goes through many phases. The hard callus phase was critical where the original structure was conducted. The hard callus growth depends on osteoblasts and osteoclasts active, and this condition can be analyzed on the radiograph. This study aimed to examine the analysis of bone fracture healing between osteoblasts and osteoclast numbers and radiographic patterns. Materials and Methods: The study used 12 male Wistar rats with an incomplete fracture in the right femur made by a dental tapered bur with 0.3 mm in length and 0.2 mm in depth. Digital radiographic examinations were carried out on days 0, 5, 10, 17, and 25 after fracturing in a lateral position. Furthermore, a radiographic analysis was performed using Image-J to obtain changes in the value of length and depth in the healing area. The research was conducted to find the radiopaque and radiolucent patterns and the number of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. Results: This study resulted in a change in the radiograph pattern. Callus formation resulted in fracture areas with a smaller distance from day 0 to day 25. The bone healing process begins with granulation tissue formation, followed by the gradual replacement of the connective tissue and bone. This process is comparable to the increase in osteoblasts up to day 25, which blocks bone resorption. Osteoclasts regulate bone resorption, and their number increases after 10 and 17 days to replace bone formation. Osteoclasts decline after 25 days because osteoblasts inhibit them, which control bone formation. Conclusion: The conclusions were obtained there are changes in the radiograph pattern. The radiopaque increased while the radiolucent decreased; the osteoclast pattern tended to be stable and lowered while the osteoblasts increased during the fracture healing process. The correlation of all the factors is very closely related.
Deksripsi kesesuaian usia kronologis dan usia dentalis melalui estimasi pertumbuhan ujung akar gigi premolar Inne Suherna Sasmita; Lusi Epsilawati; Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i1.476

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Objectives: The purpose of this study was to find out the description of chronological age and dental age suitability through estimation of root growth of maxillary and mandibular premolar teeth. Material and Methods: This study was a descriptive study with cross-sectional approach performed on the maxillary and mandibular first and second premolars. Data was taken from 50 panoramic radiographs contained in the 2015-2016 RSGM Unpad archives. Analyzes were performed based on age predictions from the Demirjian table compared to chronological ages in several age groups. The data is then presented in tabular form. Results: This study shows that there is a high degree of concordance between chronological age and dental age through premolars 1 and 2, both upper and lower jaws of the Demirjian table in the initial phase of tooth root formation at 8 years chronological age and at the final phase of root apex closure at 12-13 years chronological age through the assessment of panoramic radiograph. Conclusion: Chronological age and dental age depend on the precise assessment of root growth of premolar 1 and 2 teeth in the maxillary and mandibular regions having a high degree of suitability in the early and final phases of tooth root formation which are seen more radiographically.
CBCT analysis in osteoradionecrosis case followed by hyperbaric oxygen treatment (a case study) Lusi Epsilawati
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): (Available online: 1 April 2016)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v1i1.28

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Osteoradinecrosis is an infectious disease and inflammation that occurs in the jaw after doing radio therapy. Radiographic picture of the disease is visible lesions lucent extensive radio in the jaw. In Clinical condition, seen fistula and abscess in the jaw. One therapy for the treatment of this condition is the Hyperbaric Oxygen. The purpose of this paper is to look casereport work hyperbaric oxygen therapy in treating osteoradionecrosis. Patient age55-year-old, woman, came with complaints of pain in  left and right lower jaw, since one month ago, after doing radiotherapy for 6 months. Patients diagnosed osteoradionecrosis. for the healing, selected medical therapy and patients are advised for doing oxygen hyperbaric therapy in AL Minto Harjo hospital Jakarta. One month after doing hyperbaric oxygen therapies seen change and healing. Lesions that form still has the same broad but disappeared fistula, abscess dries, necrotic tissue disappeared / reduced as well as the formation of new bone matrix. As conclusion, , obviously able to heal lesions caused osteomielitys oxygen therapy hyperbaric osteoradionecrosis.
Analisis gambaran histogramdan densitas kamar pulpa pada gigi suspek pulpitis reversibel dan ireversibel dengan menggunakan radiografi cone beam computed tomography (Histogram and density analysis of irreversible and reversible pulpitissuspected tooth using cone beam computed tomography radiography) Lusi Epsilawati; Suhardjo Sitam; Sam Belly; Fahmi Oscandar
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 13 No. 2 (2014): Formerly Jurnal Dentofasial ISSN 1412-8926
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v13i2.401

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Inflammation of the pulp is most common and difficult to diagnose. For it radiographs is necessary. One attempt to do is to assess its histogram and density. Radiography equipment that has the ability to analyze is cone beam computedtomography (CBCT). The purpose of this study is to analyze radiograph of the pulp chamber histogram: peak value,grayscale and trends, as well as the density on the condition reversible and irreversible pulpitis condition. The populationof this descriptive study is secondary data of CBCT-3D radiographs during 2012-2013. Selected sample of 75 data isreversible pulpitis, irreversible pulpitis 80 data, as well as 20 normal condition data as control. Data were analyzed byone way ANOVAand are presented in tables and graphs. The results showed that the value of the histogram under normalconditions showeda different significance for both the peak value of the reversible or irreversible pulpitis (p= 0.01). It isdifferent with a grayscale value, showed no significant different between normal with reversible pulpitis (p =0.997) and significantly different between normal and pulpitis reversible against pulpitis irrebversible (p= 0.03-0.01). There is a growing trend change is on the right direction of reversible and irreversible pulpitis. It was concluded that the irreversiblepulpitis, density and histogram shows the direction of more luscent compared with normal and reversible pulpitisconditions.
Mandibular cortical bone height in bruxism patients based on gonion and antegonial index Fidela D. Aziza; Setyawan Bonifacius; Lusi Epsilawati
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021): (Available online: 1 December 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i3.1046

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Objective: To determine differences in the height of the mandibular cortical bone in patients with bruxism and those who were not.Material and Methods: This study used an analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. Samples taken were divided into two groups, each with 30 digital panoramic radiograph samples of people with bruxism and those not with bruxism. The study was conducted by measuring the height of the mandibular cortical bone on digital panoramic radiograph based Gonion Index (GI) and Antegonial Index (AI) using Image J application.Results: Bruxism patients aged 21-30 years were 27 people and aged 31-40 years were 3 people, with 12 male samples, and 18 female samples. Samples of non-bruxism patients aged 21-30 years were 28 people and aged 31-40 years were 2 people, with 15 male samples and 15 female samples.Conclusion: There was no difference in the height of the mandibular cortical bone in patients with bruxism and non-bruxism patients based on GI and AI.
Characteristics of internal structure feature of ameloblastoma, and ameloblastic fibroma and fibro-odontoma on radiographic examination (a literature review) : Karateristik gambaran struktur internal pada ameloblastoma, dan ameloblastik fibroma dan fibro-odontoma melalui pemeriksaan radiografi (tinjauan pustaka) Fadhlil Ulum A.R.; Suhardjo Sitam; Ria N. Firman; Lusi Epsilawati
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Volume 9 No 1 April 2020
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Ameloblastoma and other odontogenic tumors, specifically ameloblastic fibroma and ameloblastic fibro-odontoma are conditionsofbenigntumorsoriginatingfromtheodontogenicapparatus.Ameloblastomasaretumorsofodontogenic epithelial origin, while the other two odontogenic tumors originate from involvement of the ephitelial layer and the ectomesenchymal layer.Radiographicexaminationofameloblastoma,ameloblasticfibroma,and ameloblastic fibro-odontoma provides several variations in the description of internal structures that vary according to the lesions type. Radiographic examinations of ameloblastoma, ameloblastic fibroma, and ameloblastic fibro-odontoma provides several variations in the description of internalstructuresthatvaryaccordingtotype. This literaturere view aim stodistinguish the three cases based on the description of specific internal structures seen in the results of radiographic examinations. It is found that there are differences in the picture of the internal structure of ameloblastoma, ameloblastic fibroma and ameloblastic fibro-odontoma. Ameloblastoma appears unilocular and multilocular radiolucent with distinctive patterns such as honeycomb, soap bubble, and web spiders. The internal structure of ameloblastoma is similar to ameloblastic fibroma, but can be distinguished from other radiographic features. Whereas ameloblastic fibro-odontomas are more specifically differentiated from their internal structures. It was concluded that there are differences in the internal structure of ameloblastoma with radiographically, ameloblastic fibroma and ameloblastic fibro-odontoma.
Analysis of the panoramic radiographic density of the mandibular bone in the elderly due to increased cortisol levels Noor Rachmawati; Ria Noerianingsih Firman; Lusi Epsilawati; Merry Annisa Damayanti
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v6i2.885

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Objectives: Mandibular bone is generally formed by intramembranous ossification. Bone density mandible can be assessed from the trabecular pattern. In the elderly, the hormone cortisol affects bone formation through bone resorption by blocking calcium. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of cortisol levels to mandibular bone density in elderly women and men. Materials and Methods: This study was an analytic survey, where the population was determined from secondary patient data in the form of 31 panoramic radiographs and 31 laboratory results of cortisol examination, the research sample was divided into two groups. The bone density of the mandible was assessed from the trabeculae of the neck condyles region of the right and left. Density assessment using the ImageJ software program on panoramic radiographs was an examination that is often done in dentistry. Results: This study showed that the lowest density was in the group of women over 60 years. The results of the t-test with the independent sample obtained a p-value of > 0.05, which indicated there is no significant difference. The negative correlation value indicated that the relationship that occurs is opposite, p-value <0.05 which indicated the lower bone density, the higher cortisol level. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, there was a correlation that with the increasing age of both women and men there was an increase in cortisol levels and a decrease in mandibular density.
CONSIDERATIONS OF MULTI-IMAGING MODALITIES FOR DIAGNOSING OF SIALOLITHIASIS IN THE SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND: A CASE REPORT Norlaila Sarifah; Fadhlil Ulum A. Rahman; Aga Satria Nurrachman; Azhari Azhari; Lusi Epsilawati
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14615

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Introduction: Sialolithiasis is a condition that occurs due to obstruction in the salivary gland or ductus excretory by calculus or sialolith. Sialolithiasis was the most common disease of salivary glands with a percentage of about 50%, and approximately 80-90% occurs in the submandibular gland. This paper analyzes the sialolithiasis in the submandibular gland being reviewed from the radiograph.  Radiography screening becomes one of the most essential supporting examinations to help enforce the diagnosis and treatment plan to be conducted.Case : A 33-year-old patient was seen in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia. The chief complaint of swelling in the right side of his lower jaw was under the chin. Multi-imaging and radiography modalities screening were panoramic, occlusal, cervical, CT Scan, USG, and sialography. Case management : On radiographic examination, radiological suspicion was sialolithiasis with a well-defined and irregularly shaped radiopaque lesion in the lower right jaw area. Therefore, radiographic techniques with different modalities were performed to support each other in delivering accurate radiodiagnosis. Conclusion: The considerations of using appropriate multi-imaging and radiographic modalities are necessary to confirm the diagnosis of sialolithiasis in the submandibular salivary glands, especially in hard-recognized cases on plain radiographs. Keywords: Radiography, Sialolithiasis, Submandibular gland
Bilateral radicular cyst mimicking dentigerous cyst: a case report Khamila Gayatri Anjani; Annisa Putri; Lusi Epsilawati
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.918

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this case report is to describe radiographically the specific features of periapical cysts to differentiate them from dentigerous cyst lesions despite their similar clinical appearance. Case Report: A 21-year-old female patient came to Dental Hospital in Bandung with a referral for a cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) examination with a clinical diagnosis of suspected right mandibular dentigerous cyst and left mandibular periapical cyst. The patient said that during the past month, swelling had appeared on both sides of the jaw, which was getting bigger, the pain was intermittent, and it was disturbing when eating. Intraoral examination showed gingival enlargement, muccobucal fold disappeared. Extraoral examination, facial asymmetry was found due to unilateral swelling. Radiographic examinations showed both lesions were oval, unilocular, radiolucent internal structures with an average density of 4.7-32 HU resembling soft tissue density, corticated or radiopaque borders, caused expansion of the mandibular corpus buccally and lingually and to mesial and distal, cortical thinning and displacement of the inferior mandibular canal. Conclusion: Lesions on the jaws have almost the same clinical appearance, but through CBCT examination the type of lesion can be well determined. Periapical cyst lesion with large size has a clinical appearance like dentigerous lesions, but radiographically will show a different specific picture.
Co-Authors - Azhari Abel Tasman Yuza, Abel Tasman Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Aga Satria Nurrachman Agung, Anak Agung Gde Dananjaya Agustin, Sylvia Alongsyah Zulkarnaen Ramadhan Amalia, Rahmi Anak Agung Gede Dananjaya Agung Anak Agung Istri Agung Feranasari Andaria, Rully Zaidan Anjani, Khamila Gayatri Anne Agustina Suwargiani Annisa Fitriyana Annisa Putri Annisa Putri Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Belly Sam Berty Pramatika Bremmy Laksono Chrisna Ardhya Medika Chrisna Ardhya Medika Chrisna Ardhya Medika Damayanti, Merry Deddy Firman Dewi Zakiawati, Dewi Dhiaulhaq, Rifarana Inayah Diera Fitrah Kusumawardhany Dwi Putri Wulansari Eddy Hermanto Eha Renwi Astuti Eka Marwansyah Oli'i Erna Herawati Faatihah, Amaliya Ummul Fadhlil Ulum A. Rahman Fadhlil Ulum A.R. Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman Fahmi Oscandar Fahmi Oscandar Fahmi Oscandar, Fahmi Fahri Reza Ramadhan Farina Pramanik Fauza Raidha Fidela D. Aziza Gunawan Gunawan Hadiputri, Felicia Haris Nasutianto Harqad, Teuku Hatta, Isnur Hendra Polii Hentartika Desyaningrum Ichda Nabiela Amiria Asykarie Ilmayah, Ilmayah Indra Hadikrishna Indri Kusuma Dewi Inne Suherna Sasmita Irna Sufiawati Istri Dwi Utami Jamil, Nur Jamil, Nur Aini Janadewi, I Gusti Agung Jasrin, Tadeus Arufan Kerk Xi Zhe Khamila Gayatri Anjani Krisna Krisna Kurniawan, Septian Bagus Laurentina, Made Lei Wei Ken Lita, Yurika Lutfi Yondri Mahindra Awwaludin Romdlon Medika, Chrisna Ardhya Meelaashah Ragunathan Meiryndra Syaira Putri Merry Anissa Damayanti Merry Annisa Mieke Hermiawati Satari Mirna Febriani Mohammad Rahimi Muchlis, Muhammad Rakhmat Ersyad Muhammad Adri Nurrahim Muhammad Fikri Muhammad Rakhmat Ersyad Muchlis Munasyifa, Tazkia Noor Rachmawati Noor Rachmawati Noor Rachmawati Nova Rosdiana Nunung Rusminah Nur Alya Nazerin Nursin, Rohmat Pramatika, Berty Pramatika, Berty Putra, Dimas Satria Putri Andini, Putri Putri, Gina Putri, Meiryndra Syaira Rachmawati, Ika Rahasdini, Puri Rahmadona, Suci Rahman, Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahmania Rahmania Ramzy Ramadhan Rante Marampa, Wilman Ratih Trikusumadewi Lubis Regrina Setiawan Rellyca Sola Gracea Restiti, Rr Dinar Reza, Ahmad Ria Firman Ria N. Firman Ria N.Firman Ria Noerianingsih Firman, Ria Noerianingsih Riana Wardani Rike Kapriani Salsabila Yasmine Sandy P Sarifah, Norlaila Septina, Farihah Setyawan Bonifacius Silviana Farrah Diba Sitam, suharjo Sri Sulastri Sri Susilawati Sri Tjahajawati, Sri Suhardjo Sitam Suhardjo Sitam Suhardjo Sitam Suhardjo Sitam, Suhardjo Suhardjo Suhardjo Suharjo Sitam Sukmadewi, Putri Marina Vera Widyastuti Wisam Rizqullah Yanti Rusyanti Yurika Ambar Lita Yuti Malinda