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Identification of Occupational Accident Risks in Nanomaterial Laboratories in Higher Education Based on Human Factors Kustono, Djoko; Puspitasari, Poppy; Irsyad, Muhammad Al; Nursabrina, Aisya; Adesta, Erry Yulian Triblas
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2021.002.01.12

Abstract

The article describes a concept of health and safety to conduct research in Nanomaterial Laboratory in Two Public University in Malang, East Java, Indonesia. The utilization of nanomaterials in the world of education has been done in two universities in Malang, namely Malang State University and Brawijaya University. The nanomaterial laboratory as a means for research and development of nanomaterial science that often creates hazards and risks of work accidents for its users, but things that are often not realized. Dangers and risks of work accidents caused by the absence of standards. This research focuses on hazards and accidents in the nanomaterial laboratory using the HIRA (Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment) method, which is then followed by a variety of independent variables. The population in this study were nanomaterial researchers at two universities in Malang. Based on the results of trials between respondents 'competency expertise with the level of risk of workplace accidents in the nanomaterial laboratory obtained p- value 0.00 (<0.05), meaning that there is a significant relationship between the respondents' scientific conservation and the level of work accident risk in the nanomaterials laboratory. Furthermore, the results of the study were also obtained between the research respondents with the level of risk of work accidents in the nanomaterial laboratory with a p-value of 0.00 (<0.05), meaning that there was a significant correlation between the respondent's research experience and the level of work accident risk in the nanomaterial laboratory.
Assessment of Emergency Exit Pathways and Fire Safety Measures in Football Stadium X: An Examination Following Indonesian Guidelines Affan Al Maududi; Erianto Fanani; Marji Marji; Djoko Kustono
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v9i12024p48-66

Abstract

The most significant football stadium riot tragedy occurred at the National Stadium (Estadio Nacional) in Lima, Peru, resulting in 362 fatalities. The second largest tragedy transpired at the Kanjuruhan Stadium, Malang Regency, Indonesia, leading to 135 deaths. This research aims to evaluate the conformity of evacuation routes and fire protection systems at the one of Football Stadium in Greater Malang, in accordance with the standards and regulations applicable in Indonesia. This analytical descriptive study employs a quantitative research design. The research process involved examining the factual conditions on the ground and subsequently comparing the suitability of evacuation routes and fire protection systems against the standard benchmarks and regulations in place in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that the conformity level of the evacuation routes, comprising emergency stairs, evacuation routes, safety signs, assembly points, and emergency exits, is at 61.9 percent, denoting adequate compliance. Conversely, the active fire protection systems, encompassing portable fire extinguishers (APAR), hydrants, fire alarms, fire detectors, and sprinklers, show 0 percent compliance, meaning no conformity exists. This study is anticipated to serve as a reference for enhancing evacuation routes and fire protection systems at Football Stadium X: stadium in Greater Malang.
Assessment of Emergency Exit Pathways and Fire Safety Measures in Football Stadium X: An Examination Following Indonesian Guidelines Maududi, Affan Al; Fanani, Erianto; Marji, Marji; Kustono, Djoko
Preventia: The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : citeus

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Abstract

The most significant football stadium riot tragedy occurred at the National Stadium (Estadio Nacional) in Lima, Peru, resulting in 362 fatalities. The second largest tragedy transpired at the Kanjuruhan Stadium, Malang Regency, Indonesia, leading to 135 deaths. This research aims to evaluate the conformity of evacuation routes and fire protection systems at the one of Football Stadium in Greater Malang, in accordance with the standards and regulations applicable in Indonesia. This analytical descriptive study employs a quantitative research design. The research process involved examining the factual conditions on the ground and subsequently comparing the suitability of evacuation routes and fire protection systems against the standard benchmarks and regulations in place in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that the conformity level of the evacuation routes, comprising emergency stairs, evacuation routes, safety signs, assembly points, and emergency exits, is at 61.9 percent, denoting adequate compliance. Conversely, the active fire protection systems, encompassing portable fire extinguishers (APAR), hydrants, fire alarms, fire detectors, and sprinklers, show 0 percent compliance, meaning no conformity exists. This study is anticipated to serve as a reference for enhancing evacuation routes and fire protection systems at Football Stadium X: stadium in Greater Malang.
Analysis of Nitrogen, Phosporus and Potassium Concentration in Liquid Organic Fertlizers of vegetable Waste, Charcoal and Snails Anin Nafis, Fika Fatwa; Kustono, Djoko; Hapsari, Anindya
Preventia: The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : citeus

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Abstract

Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium concentration in liquid organic fertilizer can be obtained from organic materials. Liquid organic fertilizer can be made from vegetable waste, charcoal, and gold snail (Pomacea canaliculata L.). This study aimed to know the concentration of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in liquid organic fertilizers of waste vegetable, charcoal and snail. Methods used to test nitrogen was the Kjeldahl method, while potassium and phosphorus tested with spectrophotometer. The results showed that the concentration of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in liquid organic fertilizers of waste vegetable, charcoal and snail were 0,2612 percent; 0,0334 percent; and 0,1421 percent. This concentration didn’t meet the standard of liquid organic fertilizers quality based on MOA No. 70 of 2010 which is 3 until 6 percent.
Hazard Analysis pada Peternakan Ayam Petelor Desa Bangoan Kecamatan Kedungwaru Kabupaten Tulungagung Ulfah, Nurnaningsih Herya; Kustono, Djoko; Yoto, Yoyo; Alma, Lucky Radita; Marintan, Silmy; Kuswanda, Alfanny; Sari, Ayu Permata; Widodo, Mustiko Wiyono; Jayanti, Krisnita Dwi
Preventia: The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 4, No. 2
Publisher : citeus

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Abstract

Upaya pemberian perlindungan kepada tenaga kerja terhadap Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja dan higiene perseorangan, dan biosecuritydi peternakan ayam petelor Desa Bangoan yaitu dengan cara memberikan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) dan sosialisasi. Pemberian Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) merupakan upaya terakhir yang dilakukan apabila engeneering(upaya rekayasa) dan cara kerja yang aman telahdilaksanakan. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini yaitu untuk mengetahui sejauh mana tingkat pengetahuan pekerja di peternakan ayam petelor Desa Bangoan mengenai manajemen pengelolaan risiko dan penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian desktiptif analitik yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran-gambaran mengenai pentingnya penggunaaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD), higiene perseorangan, dan biosecurity. Hasil yang didapatkan adalahsebanyak 76% pekerja menyatakan “Tidak Setuju” bahwa perusahaan telah melakukan sosialisai tentang Penggunaan Alat Pemadam Kebakaran (APAR) dan sebanyak 52% pekerja menyatakan “Sering” mengalami flu. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil yaitu pentingnya pemberian perlindungan kepada tenaga kerja seperti pemberian Alat Pelindung Diri (APD)di peternakan ayam petelor Desa Bangoan dan pentingnya mengetahui bahaya-bahaya yang ada di lingkungan kerja, sehingga tidak menimbulkan kecelakaan kerja di peternakan ayam petelor Desa Bangoan.
Potensi Penggunaan Teknologi Augmented Reality (AR) dan Virtual Reality (VR) dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah Arsitektur di Era Pandemi Covid-19 Sulistianingsih AS; Djoko Kustono
JUPITER (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK ELEKTRO) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/jupiter.v7i1.12262

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap bidang pendidikan di seluruh dunia termasuk pendidikan kejuruan. Terjadi perubahan paradigma dalam sistem pendidikan yang mendukung pembelajaran online selama pandemi. Pembelajaran online memungkinkan pembelajaran dilaksanakan tanpa melihat ruang dan waktu. Tidak terkecuali untuk prodi arsitektur di STT STIKMA Internasional Malang. Adanya perubahan iklim pembelajaran di masa pandemi, mengharuskan program studi arsitektur harus meninjau kembali program-program pembelajaran yang sudah dicanangkan. Khususnya untuk mata kuliah yang membutuhkan ruang publik dan studio. Model pembelajaran yang digunakan selama pembelajaran daring menggunakan PPT dengan memaparkan gambar-gambar 2D untuk memproyeksikan gambar bangunan bersejarah, atau situs bersejarah. Namun, model pembelajaran seperti ini memiliki kelemahan yaitu hanya mampu menampilkan objek 3D dalam format 2D. Akhirnya Kelas sejarah arsitektur menjadi kelas yang membosankan dan mendapat citra negatif karena terkesan membuang-buang waktu. Oleh karena itu, inovasi model pembelajaran dengan menggunakan Augmented Reality dan Virtual Reality diharapkan menjadi salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi kebosanan mahasiswa dalam belajar sejarah arsitektur walaupun dalam jaringan. Artikel ini menyarankan untuk menggunakan VR dan AR sebagai alat dalam proses pengajaran sejarah arsitektur untuk membuat pelajaran lebih menarik.
Digitalisasi Sarana Prasarana SMK Dalam Menyiapkan Digital Talent dan Employability Skills Rachmat Farich; Djoko Kustono
JUPITER (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK ELEKTRO) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/jupiter.v7i1.12264

Abstract

Terjadinya revolusi industri yang terus berkembang mendorong perubahan pada teknologi digital. Perkembangan dunia digital sangat dinamis, tidak hanya mempengaruhi gaya hidup masyarakat namun juga mengubahnya, sehingga menuntut inovasi di berbagai sektor. Digitalisasi pendidikan merupakan sebuah inovasi sistem pendidikan yang merujuk pada transformasi atau perubahan sistem ke arah digital dengan menggunakan teknologi. Digitalisasi sarpras merupakan proses alih media (sarpras pendidikan) dari bentuk fisik menjadi bentuk digital sehingga dapat mendukung proses pembelajaran baru (new learning), sehingga peserta didik SMK memiliki digital talent dan employability skill yang baik untuk mampu bersaing di masyarakat dan industri. Artikel ini juga memberikan saran strategi untuk memaksimalkan digitalisasi sarpras untuk keterampilan digital
Sikap Mengutamakan Keselamatan Kerja: Tinjauan Faktor Pelatihan dan Ukuran Pekerja Industri Djoko Kustono
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2003)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um048v10i12003p%p

Abstract

The study seeks to find out whether safety-training has the same effect in small-scale, middle-scale and large-scale industries. The population is low level education workers in East Java industries. The research found that safety-training affects significantly in increasing workers attitude only in large scale industries. Workers in small and middle industries got safety knowledge from safety-training but their safety attitudes do not increase because they found threat to apply their knowledge in their industries.
Faktor-Faktor Ergonomi yang Berhubungan dengan Produktivitas Kerja di Sentra Industri Mayasari, Peppy; Kustono, Djoko; Devi, Mazarina
Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : citeus

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Abstract

Ergonomics is a science that deals with human beings as main element in a working system. Besides ergonomics can also greatly affect the fatigue factor that occurs at work. Fatigue is a condition decline in efficiency, job performance and reduced physical strength and endurance of the body to continue the activities that must be done, especially in the Industrial Center. Physical fatigue usually associated with members of the human body, such as muscle fatigue, hands and back. While the non-physical exhaustion is usually characterized by reduced willingness to work. This must be followed up in order to prevent the decline in labor productivity in industry center.
Kontribusi Ergonomi Komputer, Kelengkapan Fasilitas, dan Kesesuaian Fasilitas Praktik terhadap Kesehatan Ergonomi Komputer (Studi Paket Keahlian Multimedia UPT Pelatihan Kerja Singosari) Desta, Odhitya; Kustono, Djoko; Patmanthara, Syaad
Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Vol. 1, No. 8
Publisher : citeus

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the contribution of computer ergonomics, the practice facility completeness, and appropriateness of health facilities to the practice of computer ergonomics learners multimedia membership packages at Work Training Unit in Singosari. This study is the quantitative approach using path analysis as the method of calculation. The subjects were students majoring in multimedia totaling 125 people. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis followed by lane analysis. The results of the path analysis sub-structural I obtained value Fhitung 8297. So because Fhitung is bigger than Ftable 8297> 0.0513 so it can be concluded that jointly independent variable (exogenous) have a significant effect on the dependent variable (endogenous). In the sub-structural II values obtained Fhitung 65.63. So because Fhitung is bigger than Ftable 65.63> 0.1168 so it can be concluded that jointly independent variable (exogenous) have a significant effect on the dependent variable (endogenous). Based on the analysis of data and discussion can be concluded that the contribution of computer ergonomics, the practice facility completeness, and appropriateness of the practice facility significantly affect the health of the computer ergonomics learners multimedia membership packages at Work Training Unit in Singosari. Suggested to the trainers and learners at Work Training Unit in Singosari always raise awareness of computer ergonomics in the implementation of the training process to improve the quality of health and avoid the risk of accidents.