Articles
<![CDATA[The Challenges of University Graduates in The Labour Market During The Industrial Revolution 4.0 Era ]]>
<![CDATA[Ami Pujiawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol]]>;
<![CDATA[Bomer Pasaribu]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurmala Katrina Pandjaitan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol. 18 No. 1 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Terbuka ]]>
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DOI: 10.33830/jom.v18i1.2130.2022
<![CDATA[Purpose - This study aims to determine the relevance of the competencies acquired by university graduates in the labor market during the industrial revolution 4.0 era. This is necessary considering the fact that the evolution of this industrial era has triggered the creation of new types of works which require inexperienced college graduates to improve their competencies. Methodology - Data were obtained from Faculty of Economics 2015-2019 alumni at Universitas Terbuka domiciling on Java Island. A total of 279 alumni were used as samples while the data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed through Biplot. Findings - The results showed that the graduates surveyed fulfilled several competencies required in the labor market but need to improve on some others such as digital, technological, and humanist literacies observed to be needed in industrial revolution era 4.0. Novelty - This study highlights some of the competencies possessed by graduates to operate in the labor market era 4.0 and several others to be improved in order to compete globally.]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Kelembagaan Komunitas Petani Sawah Tadah Hujan di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Mariyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurmala K. Pandjaitan]]>;
<![CDATA[Martua Sihaloho]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Agrimanex: Agribusiness, Rural Management, and Development Extension Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Maret ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang ]]>
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DOI: 10.35706/agrimanex.v2i2.6361
<![CDATA[Rainfed rice farming communities feel the impact of climate change because they rely on rainfall as the main source of agricultural activities. The uncertain timing of the planting season due to changes in rainfall is one of the causes of the crisis, namely crop failure so that it is difficult for farmers to meet their food needs and poses a threat of food insecurity. One of the efforts that the community can do in facing the threat of a crisis is to preserve the food barn institution. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of food institutions in the community of rainfed rice farmers in Jati Agung District in dealing with the impacts of climate change. The research was conducted by survey method, using quantitative and qualitative data. Respondents and informants were selected by simple random sampling as many as 100 community members. The research location was chosen purposively in Marga Kaya Village, South Lampung. This study found that the institutional granary plays a role in social and economic aspects. The role of the food barn institution for the rainfed rice farming community is as a supporter of food availability, as a delay in selling, providing capital loans and a role in supporting the resilience of the farming community. Kata kunci: food barn, institution, rainfed rice farmer]]>
<![CDATA[Kemampuan Pemimpin dan Perannya dalam Resiliensi Komunitas pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19: (Kasus: Kampung Cipaya, Kecamatan Bekasi Barat, Kota Bekasi, Provinsi Jawa Barat) ]]>
<![CDATA[Nadhifa Nur Anasya]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurmala Katrina Pandjaitan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Vol. 6 No. 6 (2022): Desember ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB ]]>
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DOI: 10.29244/jskpm.v6i6.1013
<![CDATA[Indonesia menggunakan strategi pendekatan komunitas dalam penanggulangan Covid-19, strategi ini ditegaskan oleh Presiden Republik Indonesia. Komunitas dapat mengatasi bencana bila komunitas tersebut melaksanakan aksi kolektif dengan keberadaan pemimpin untuk mengorganisir warganya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kemampuan pemimpin komunitas pada masa pandemi Covid-19, menganalisis aksi kolektif komunitas, dan menganalisis kemampuan pemimpin dan perannya dalam resiliensi komunitas pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di suatu wilayah yang mendapat penghargaan sebagai kampung Tangguh. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode survei dengan kuesioner kepada 40 responden, dengan diperkuat oleh wawancara mendalam. dianalisis menggunakan statistika deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan pemimpin komunitas pada masa pandemi Covid-19 tinggi, dengan tingkat aksi kolektif komunitas rendah, serta resiliensi komunitas yang rendah. Kemampuan pemimpin komunitas tergolong tinggi namun belum dapat meningkatkan aksi kolektif di antara warga sehingga peranannya rendah pada resiliensi komunitas di masa pandemi Covid-19.]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Pemimpin pada Aksi Kolektif Komunitas Miskin Perkotaan selama Pandemi Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Garnieta Febrianty Utami]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurmala Katrina Pandjaitan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Maret ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB ]]>
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DOI: 10.29244/jskpm.v7i1.1083
<![CDATA[Pandemi Covid-19 telah membawa dampak besar pada masyarakat Indonesia khususnya komunitas miskin perkotaan. Aksi kolektif warga sangat menentukan untuk mencegah meluasnya virus ini dan mengatasi berbagai masalah yang muncul. Peran pemimpin dibutuhkan agar warga komunitas berpartisipasi aktif dalam aksi kolektif sehingga komunitas mampu tetap resilien di tengah situasi krisis akibat pandemic Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran pemimpin pada aksi kolektif komunitas miskin perkotaan di masa pandemi Covid-19. Pengumpulan data melalui metode survei pada 60 responden dan diperkuat dengan data kolektif melalui wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara peran pemimpin dengan tingginya partisipasi warga komunitas dalam aksi kolektif pada komunitas miskin perkotaan selama Pandemi Covid-19. Pemimpin formal di tingkat lokal yaitu Ketua RW dinilai warga mampu bersinergi dengan para Ketua RT dan Satgas Covid-19 untuk mendorong warganya agar aktif berpartisipasi pada setiap aksi kolektif komunitas selama masa pandemi Covid-19.]]>
<![CDATA[Teachers Turnover Intention: The Role Of Work Motivation, Job Stress, And Organisational Commitment ]]>
<![CDATA[Azkiya Banata]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurmala Katrina Pandjaitan]]>;
<![CDATA[Amir Tengku Ramly]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ridwan Institute ]]>
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DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i11.587
<![CDATA[The phenomenon of teacher decline happens in all stages of education in 2021/2022. Continuous situations would hinder the school's objectives, cause a drop in academic achievements, and disrupt the talent management process during the leadership turnover among others. Teacher turnover can be predicted through turnover intention, which can be affected by work motivation, job stress, and organizational commitment. This research aims to determine the effect of work motivation on job stress, organizational commitment, and turnover intention and the impact of job stress and organizational commitment on turnover intention. This research was conducted in SMA (senior high school) and SMK (vocational school) PKP Jakarta Islamic School, which involved 77 respondents, from March 2022 to June 2023. SEM-PLS is used to process and evaluate the research hypotheses. The results show work motivation does affect job stress, organizational commitment, and turnover intention, and job stress and organizational commitment do affect teacher turnover intention.]]>
<![CDATA[Peranan Kepemimpinan dalam Resiliensi Komunitas terhadap Erupsi Gunung Merapi ]]>
<![CDATA[Istikasari, Yani]]>;
<![CDATA[Panjaitan, Nurmala K]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Vol. 3 No. 3 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB ]]>
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DOI: 10.29244/jskpm.3.3.%p
<![CDATA[Erupsi Gunung Merapi merupakan salah satu penyebab kerentanan komunitas Kalitengah Lor. Kerentanan membuat komunitas harus melakukan suatu upaya agar komunitas tersebut dapat resilien. Resiliensi komunitas akan terwujud dengan adanya aksi kolektif dan peranan kepemimpinan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kerentanan komunitas Kalitengah Lor, menganalisis aksi kolektif komunitas, menganalisis peranan kepemimpinan dalam resiliensi komunitas terhadap erupsi Gunung Merapi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komunitas Kalitengah Lor memiliki tingkat kerentanan tinggi. Peranan kepemimpinan dan tingkat partisipasi pada aksi kolektif komunitas Kalitengah Lor Tinggi. Peranan kepemimpinan dan adanya aksi kolektif komunitas dapat mengatasi dampak yang ditimbulkan dari erupsi gunung Merapi 2010 sehingga tingkat keberfungsian sistem dan tingkat kenyamanan komunitas Kalitengah Lor tahun 2017 meningkat. Resiliensi komunitas Kalitengah Lor dibangun melalui pembaharuan yang dilakukan pemimpin bersama komunitas dalam membangun wisata lokal, serta regenerasi dan reorganisasi kelembagaan di dalamnya.Kata kunci: aksi kolektif, peranan kepemimpinan, kerentanan, resiliensi komunitas.======ABSTRACTMount Merapi eruption is one of the causes of Kalitengah Lor’s community vulnerability. Vulnerability makes the community have to do an effort to make itresilient. Community resilience will be realized by collective action and the role of leadership. The purpose of this study was to analyze the vulnerability of Kalitengah Lor’s community, to analyze collective action,and to analyze the role of leadership in community resilience towardsMount Merapi eruption. The results show Kalitengah Lor’s community have a high level of vulnerability. The role of leadership and participation level of collective action in Kalitengah Lor’s community was high. The role of leadership and community’s collective action can overcome the impact of Mount Merapi eruption on 2010, so functioning system level of Kalintengah Lor’s community comfortable level was increased on 2017. Kalitengah Lor community is a resilient community. The resilience of Kalitengah Lor’s community was built through renewal by leader and community in local tourism development, the regeneration, and reorganization of the institutional in it.Keywords:collective action, role of leadership, vulnerability, community resilience.]]>
<![CDATA[PERAN PARTISIPASI TERHADAP KEBERLANJUTAN PROGRAM PADA KOMUNITAS TOGA (TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA) DI KAMPUNG PULO GEULIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Susanto, Didik Hari]]>;
<![CDATA[Panjaitan, Nurmala Katrina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB ]]>
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DOI: 10.29244/jskpm.3.2.%p
<![CDATA[TOGA Program (Family Medicinal Plants) is a program that aims to solve problems in Kampung Pulo Geulis, but in fact there are many programs implemented but not in accordance with the problems and needs of the community. The success of a program occurs due to the participation of community participants who take part in the program which can make the program sustainable. The purpose of this study was to prove the role of participation in the sustainability of the program at the TOGA community (Family Medicinal Plants) in Kampung Pulo Geulis. The research method used in this study was to use quantitative methods combined with a qualitative research approach. The results of the study found that the participation role was moderate so the TOGA program in Kampung Pulo Geulis did not continue. The sustainability of the TOGA program is recommended to carry out activities such as holding competitions so that the program can run again and be more participatory in holding events related to the TOGA program.Keywords: Participation, Sustainability, TOGA program ABSTRAKProgram TOGA (Tanaman Obat Keluarga) merupakan program yang bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah yang ada di Kampung Pulo Geulis, namun kenyataanya telah banyak program yang dilaksanakan tetapi tidak sesuai dengan masalah dan kebutuhan pada masyarakat. Keberhasilan suatu program terjadi akibat terdapatnya partisipasi dari peserta masyarakat yang mengikuti program tersebut yang dapat membuat program tersebut bersifat berkelanjutan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan adanya peran partisipasi terhadap keberlanjutan program pada komunitas TOGA (Tanaman Obat Keluarga) di Kampung Pulo Geulis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode kuantitatif dikombinasikan dengan data penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa peran partisipasi berada pada kategori sedang sehingga program TOGA di Kampung Pulo Geulis tidak berlanjut. Keberlanjutan dari program TOGA ini disarankan untuk melakukan kegiatan seperti mengadakan lomba-lomba agar program dapat berjalan kembali dan lebih partisipatif dalam mengadakan acara terkait program TOGA.Kata kunci: Keberlanjutan, Partisipasi, Program TOGA]]>
<![CDATA[Perubahan Konsumsi Pangan Pokok Sebagai Proses Adaptasi Komunitas Menghadapi Perubahan Iklim (Kasus: Sebuah RT di Kampung Adat, Kecamatan Cimahi Selatan, Kota Cimahi) ]]>
<![CDATA[Belva Fawwaz Adhiyatma]]>;
<![CDATA[Pandjaitan, Nurmala Katrina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Vol. 8 No. 01 (2024): Maret ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB ]]>
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DOI: 10.29244/jskpm.v8i01.1084
<![CDATA[Sistem pangan masyarakat Indonesia tidak terlepas dari pengetahuan lokal dalam praktik sistem pertanian yang diadopsi oleh suku tertentu dan diterapkan secara turun-temurun antar generasi. Perubahan iklim menjadi tantangan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan yang dapat mengancam ketersediaan pangan pada komunitas adat tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan pangan pokok dan faktor yang menyebabkan perubahan konsumsi pangan pokok pada komunitas di Kampung Adat Cirendeu, Kelurahan Leuwigajah, Kota Cimahi yang memiliki bentuk kearifan lokal berupa budaya mengonsumsi bahan pangan beras singkong (RASI). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif yang dilengkapi data kualitatif melalui metode kuesioner dan wawancara mendalam dengan responden sebanyak 50 orang yang dipilih melalui teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi perubahan konsumsi pangan pokok rasi pada komunitas Kampung Adat Cirendeu dalam bentuk mengombinasikan antara rasi dan beras padi. Perubahan ini disebabkan oleh faktor ancaman ketersediaan pangan singkong akibat perubahan iklim, adanya hama penyakit pada tanaman singkong, dan keterbatasan lahan warga sehingga produksi singkong menjadi menurun. Walaupun mulai terdapat perubahan, mayoritas masyarakat masih lebih menyukai mengonsumsi rasi karena merupakan adat istiadat yang diturunkan para leluhur yang masih perlu dilestarikan.]]>
<![CDATA[The Behavior of Adolescents in Watching Violent Films ]]>
<![CDATA[K. Pandjaitan, Nurmala]]>;
<![CDATA[., Nando]]>
<![CDATA[ Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2012): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology ]]>
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DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v6i1.5812
<![CDATA[In recent years many scenes of violence shown in films. Fights, beatings, murders, destructive, and harmful to others has always appeared in the film. Increasing the proportion of violent scenes in movies gave the negative influence of criticism for the audience. Anxiety about the emergence of negative influence is increasing due to the characteristics of a predominantly adolescence audience. One of the alleged negative impact on adolescence movies is aggression behavior. The purpose of this study were (a) know the behavior of adolescents in watching violent films (b) know the behavior of adolescents in the act of aggression (c) analyze the relationship between adolescent behavior in watching violent films with aggression behavior. The research subjects were 45 student of SMK Pelita Ciampea, Bogor. Research data are analyzed using Chi Square with contingency coefficient (C) ranges from 0-1. Behavior watching violent films do not have a significant relationship with the behavior of adolescent aggression. Intensity factor to aggression behavior in the family environment, in the neighborhood and situational factors has a significant relationship to adolescent aggression behavior at ? 0.01 with 99 percent confidence interval so that a positive relationship. Intensity factor to aggression behavior by friends to have a significant relationship with adolescent aggression behavior at ? 0.05 with 95 percent confidence interval so that a positive relationship.]]>
<![CDATA[Social Representation of City in Rural Poor Communities ]]>
<![CDATA[Yunelda Meyrizki, Selly]]>;
<![CDATA[K. Pandjaitan, Nurmala]]>
<![CDATA[ Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology ]]>
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DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v5i2.5825
<![CDATA[Indonesia is a developing country which has focused on development. The development and acceleration of economic growth that occurred in Indonesia has not been evenly distributed in every province. This gives rise to a phenomenon of population movement (migration) occurring in rural communities who migrate to urban areas which eventually give rise to a phenomenon of urban poverty. The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of poor communities urban areas and to identify social representations about the city in poor communities in urban areas. The characteristics of poor communities are generally aged between under 25 to more than 54 years old, the majority of respondents are women, and generally work in the informal sector. The level of education of respondents are elementary school level (SD) or equivalent to high school level (high school) or equivalent. The income that can be obtained by poor communities were Rp. 100.000.00 up to Rp.1.500.000.00 per month. Overall poor communities did rural-urban migration between 1970 until 2010. The reason was to find a job, looking for experience, come to join her parents and husband, and generally they spent a time in a location was between 1 to 30 years. The frequency of returning home is zero to more than 4 times in the past year. Most of them do not choose the location as the first residence in the city. There are 4 kinds of type of social representations about the city and the poor. The dominant type of social representations about city is type a place to earn money. Beside that, the dominant type of social representations about the poor is underprivileged person.]]>
