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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender JURNAL EKONOMI AKUNTANSI DAN MANAJEMEN I-Finance Journal IMAGE JURNAL MAHKAMAH International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Jurnal Ekonika : Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Al-Mashrafiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Perbankan Syariah SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Journal Analytica Islamica Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Humanities and Social Studies JASa (Jurnal Akuntansi, Audit dan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi) Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ) Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences LEGAL BRIEF Jurnal Ilmu Perbankan dan Keuangan Syariah Ekonomi Bisnis Manajemen dan Akuntansi (EBMA) Ilomata International Journal of Management Al-Mashrof: Islamic Banking and Finance JURNAL MANAJEMEN AKUNTANSI (JUMSI) JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi dan Manajemen PRAJA observer: Jurnal Penelitian Administrasi Publik Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Al-Muamalat : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Pusat Studi Pendidikan Rakyat (PUSDIKRA) Journal of Social Research Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Ijtimā`iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Semarang Law Review Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Amkop Management Accounting Review (AMAR) Jurnal Media Hukum Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Journal of Economics and Management Scienties Equilibrium: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah AL-SULTHANIYAH Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Society Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Jurnal At-Tanmiyah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi Review Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Keuangan Journal of Indonesian Management Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Jurnal Akuntan Publik
Mustapa  Khamal  Rokan
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of the Role of Zakat in Eradicating Poverty (Case Study of the Medan City Yatim Mandiri Foundation) Sartika, Sartika; Rokan, Mustapa Khamal; Nasution, Juliana
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i1.497

Abstract

Poverty is a major problem that is certainly experienced in a developing country, one of which is Indonesia. This means that poverty is a condition where someone cannot meet their basic needs. Welfare is something that can be felt by someone in their life where they feel their life is fulfilled and sufficient without any burden and pressure. This study aims to determine the role of zakat as a tool or intermediary in poverty alleviation in the city of Medan. This research method uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach. The type of data collected uses interview data at the Yatim Mandiri foundation in the city of Medan. The results of the study revealed that the Laznas Yatim Mandiri zakat program in the city of Medan has proven effective in improving the welfare of mustahik. With a collaborative approach between education, health, and economic empowerment, this foundation has succeeded in improving the standard of living of mustahik and reducing poverty.
Implementation of Community Empowerment to Overcome Poverty through the Mandiri National Community Empowerment Program (PNPM) Viewed from an Islamic Economic Perspective Alfi Andriansyah Harahap; Mustapa Khamal Rokan; Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v5i1.4409

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the PNPM Mandiri program, find out the obstacles that hinder the implementation of the program, as well as find out and evaluate policy criteria, efforts to implement policy programs to improve community welfare in Padang Garugur Village. This research uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach, technical data collection carried out through interviews, observation and documentation. Based on the results of discussions on the Mandiri National Community Empowerment Program (PNPM) in Padang Garugur Village, it is a policy in the welfare improvement program in Padang Garugur Village. In general, the National Community Empowerment Program is implemented in 4 (four) stages, including: Activity Planning, Activity Implementation, Control, Supervision and Evaluation, Conservation. The successful implementation of independent rural PNPM, according to George C. Edwards III,. is greatly influenced by communication factors, implementing resources, the disposition or attitude of the implementers, as well as the bureaucratic structure with activity implementation standards based on existing PTO for activities.
Kesadaran Hukum Pelaku Usaha UMKM terhadap Pembayaran Pajak Air Permukaan Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Sibagariang, Maya Sari; Rokan, Mustapa Khamal
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Januari-April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v9i1.11490

Abstract

Tax is the main source of state revenue that is vital to finance public needs and national development. However, the low awareness of taxpayers, including business actors, in paying surface water tax (PAP) causes losses to the national, provincial, and regional treasury. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence business actors not to pay PAP and evaluate their legal awareness through the perspective of Maqashid Syariah. The research method used is empirical law with a quantitative approach. The results of the study indicate that there are four main factors that influence business actors' non-compliance in paying PAP, namely: (1) lack of socialization and understanding of tax obligations, (2) economic problems and high cost burdens, (3) weak law enforcement, and (4) low awareness and legal education. From the perspective of Maqashid Syariah, the legal awareness of business actors in paying PAP must consider the principle of public interest (maslahah). Improvement efforts such as increasing socialization, reducing economic burdens, consistent law enforcement, and increasing legal education are strategic steps to achieve public welfare (al-maslahah al-ammah) and justice. This approach emphasizes the balance between individual rights and social responsibilities, in accordance with the principles of Maqashid Syariah which aims to safeguard public interest (hifz al-mal) and prevent harm (darar). This study provides an original contribution by integrating the perspective of Maqashid Syariah in the analysis of legal awareness of business actors, which has not been widely explored in previous literature. However, this study has limitations, namely the geographical scope is limited to one region, so the findings may not be widely generalized. Recommendations for further research are to expand the scope of the region and involve more variables to deepen the analysis.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN KUA DALAM MELAKUKAN PELAYANAN PERNIKAHAN SEMUA AGAMA Azmi, Syahfrilla Al Risa Nurul; Rokan, Mustapa Khamal
Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan Vol. 14 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Keuangan Daerah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmk.v14i01.41985

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan serta hambatan KUA dalam konteks ide dan gagasan Menteri Agama untuk menjadikan KUA sebagai sentral pelayanan pernikahan bagi semua agama. Analisis kemampuan Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) dalam melaksanakan pelayanan pernikahan untuk semua agama menjadi penting dalam konteks perubahan kebijakan yang memungkinkan KUA menjadi pusat pelayanan pernikahan semua agama. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa SDM KUA masih belum mampu. Sebab masih mengalami kesulitan dalam menangani pernikahan semua agama akibat keterbatasan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai prosedur pernikahan untuk pasangan dengan latar belakang agama berbeda. Proses administratif yang rumit, yang melibatkan koordinasi dengan pihak luar KUA, juga menambah kompleksitas. Selain itu, kolaborasi antara pemuka agama dari berbagai agama masih menghadapi tantangan terkait harmonisasi regulasi dan tata cara pernikahan. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa meskipun KUA memiliki potensi untuk mengembangkan kapasitasnya, tantangan regulasi, perbedaan budaya, dan kekurangan kebijakan yang jelas menghambat implementasi peran KUA dalam melayani pernikahan untuk semua agama. Rekomendasi meliputi peningkatan pemahaman dan pelatihan bagi SDM KUA, pengembangan kolaborasi dengan lembaga agama lain, dan pembaharuan regulasi untuk mengakomodasi pelayanan pernikahan lintas agama secara lebih inklusif. Upaya ini bertujuan untuk mewujudkan pernikahan yang sah secara hukum dan adil bagi semua pasangan di Indonesia.
Strategi Penanganan Pembiayaan Bermasalah Pada PT. BPRS Puduarta Insani Di Era Covid-19 Fira Annisa; Mustapa Khamal Rokan
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 1 No. 2: Juni 2022
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v1i2.256

Abstract

Masa pandemi covid-19 merupakan wabah penyakit yang membawa perekonomian masyarakat menurun drastis karena dari wabah ini berakibat pada berhentinya roda usaha masyarakat dan tidak hanya itu sektor perbankan, industry dan lain sebagainya mendapatkan imbasnya. Sehingga income masyarakat menurun dan berakibat juga pada pemenuhan kewajiban terutama pada pembayaran angsuran pembiayaan di Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) Puduarta Insani. Dalam penelitian ini merupakan sebuah jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptiv yang mana peneliti melakukan studi lapang untuk mendapatkan informasi yang akurat dengan melakukan wawancara, dari hasil tersebut dilakukanlah analisis data dan kreadibilitas data guna mendapatkan hasil yang baik. Sehingga menghasilkan bahwa Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) Puduarta Insani memberikan kelonggaran dan tidak semuanya tergantung pada masing-masing lembaga keuangan yang memiliki kebijakan tersendiri, mulai dari pengurangan jumlah bayar angsuran.
Hubungan Antara Persepsi Dan Sikap Orangtua Siswa Terhadap Produk Asuransi Pendidikan Di Kecamatan Bohorok Aldila, Rina; Rokan, Mustapa Khamal
SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Vol 6, No 2.1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/sejaman.v6i2.4939

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat persepsi dan sikap orangtua terhadap produk asuransi pendidikan, serta untuk menemukan adanya hubungan antara persepsi dan sikap. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik deskripstif korelasional. Teknik deskriptif digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat persepsi dan sikap orangtua terhadap produk asuransi pendidikan di Kecamatan Bohorok. Sedangkan teknik korelasional digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi dan sikap orangtua terhadap produk asuransi pendidikan di Kecamatan Bohorok. Populasi penelitian ini adalah orangtua siswa di Kecamatan Bohorok dengan jumlah 247 responden. Sampel yang diambil berjumlah 139 orangtua dengan menggunakan teknik propotional random sampling. Hasil pengolahan data persepsi orangtua terhadap Asuransi Pendidikan di Kecamatan Bohorok termasuk dalam kategori interval ‘positif’. Hal ini terlihat dari 139 orangtua, 134 orangtua dengan persentase 96,4% memiliki persepsi positif dan rata-rata/mean 23,83 dan 130 orangtua dengan persentase 93,5% memiliki sikap positif dan rata-rata/mean 23,91. Selain itu, dilihat dari hasil analisis subvariabel persepsi orangtua terhadap Asuransi Pendidikan secara keseluruhan subvariabel perhatian, pemahaman, dan ingatan secara umum berkategori ‘positif’. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat persepsi dan sikap orangtua siswa terhadap produk asuransi pendidikan di Kecamatan Bohorok tergolong dalam kategori positif. Kata kunci: persepsi, sikap, asuransi pendidikan. Abstract study aims to describe the level of parents' perceptions and attitudes towards education insurance products, and to find a relationship between perceptions and attitudes. This study uses a quantitative approach with correlational descriptive techniques. Descriptive techniques are used to describe the level of perceptions and attitudes of parents towards education insurance products in Bohorok District. While the correlational technique is used to determine the relationship between perceptions and attitudes of parents towards education insurance products in Bohorok District. The population of this study were parents of students in the District of Bohorok with a total of 247 respondents. The sample taken was 139 parents using a proportional random sampling technique. The results of data processing on parents' perceptions of Education Insurance in Bohorok District are included in the 'positive' interval category. This can be seen from 139 parents, 134 parents with a percentage of 96.4% had positive perceptions and an average/mean of 23.83 and 130 parents with a percentage of 93.5% had a positive attitude and an average/mean of 23.91. In addition, judging from the results of the analysis of the sub-variables of parents' perceptions of Education Insurance as a whole, the sub-variables of attention, understanding, and memory are generally in the 'positive' category. Thus it can be concluded that the level of perceptions and attitudes of parents of students towards education insurance products in Bohorok Sub-District belongs to the positive category. Keywoard: perception, attitude, education insurance products.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Terhadap Gaya Penanganan Konflik Melalui Kecerdasan Emosional Pada PT. Alamjaya Wirasentosa Dalimunthe, Afifah Khairiah; Rokan, Mustapa Khamal; Syahriza, Rahmi
Surplus: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juli-Desember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap gaya penanganan konflik melalui kecerdasan emosional pada PT Alamjaya Wirasentosa baik itu secara parsial maupun secara simultan dan juga path analisis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT Alamjaya Wirasentosa sebanyak 75 orang. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik dan analisis jalur (Path analysis) Teknik analisis data melalui program IBM SPSS statistic 25. Secara parsial gaya kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh terhadap gaya penanganan konflik. Gaya kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh terhadap kecerdasan emosional. Gaya penanganan konflik berpengaruh terhadap kecerdasan emosional dan berdasarkan hasil analisis jalur atau path analisis dan dipengaruhi secara langsung oleh kecerdasan emosional dan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh terhadap gaya penanganan konflik. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kecerdasan emosional, sehingga Ha diterima. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan analisis jalur (Path analysis) bahwa nilai pengaruh tidak langsung lebih besar dibandingkan dengan pengaruh langsung, hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap gaya penanganan konflik melalui kecerdasan emosional.
ANALISIS HUKUM PERSAINGAN USAHA TENTANG KERJA SAMA KEMITRAAN PEMBANGUNAN DAN PENGELOLAAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT PERSPEKTIF ISTISLAH (STUDI PUTUSAN KPPU NOMOR 02/KPPU-K/2023) Maya Rein; Mustapa Khamal Rokan
Semarang Law Review (SLR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/slr.v6i1.11906

Abstract

This study aims to analyze unilateral control of partnership cooperation from the perspective of business competition law and the principle of benefit (istislah), as well as to review the competence of the authority of the KPPU decision Number 02/KPPU-K/2023 in providing protection to small businesses, namely plasma farmers. This study uses a normative legal research method with a judicial case approach, which examines laws and regulations related to business partnerships and KPPU decisions as the main material for analysis. The data used comes from legal documents, partnership agreements, laws and regulations, and KPPU decisions, which then this analysis technique is normative juridical. The results of the study show that PT Hardaya Inti Plantations was proven to have violated Article 35 paragraph (1) of Law Number 20 of 2008, because it unilaterally controlled small businesses (farmer cooperatives), did not provide transparent financial accountability reports, and set the purchase price of fresh fruit bunches not in accordance with government regulations. This has implications for financial losses for plasma farmers, who are burdened with debt without a clear payment mechanism for losses in unilateral control of large businesses that monopolize the partnership system. In terms of perspective, this practice is contrary to the principles of justice and welfare, because it harms the weaker party in the partnership. As a suggestion, it is necessary to strengthen regulations and supervision from the KPPU, including the application of stricter sanctions against large business actors who abuse partnerships. In addition, transparency in partnership agreements must be clarified through more detailed regulations, as well as legal assistance for plasma farmers so that they have a stronger bargaining position in partnership agreements.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penguasaan sepihak kerja sama kemitraan dalam perspektif hukum persaingan usaha dan prinsip kemaslahatan (istislah),serta meninjau kopetensi kewenangan putusan KPPU Nomor 02/KPPU-K/2023 dalam memberikan perlindungan kepada usaha kecil yakni petani plasma.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan yudisial case kasus (case approach), yang mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan terkait kemitraan usaha serta putusan KPPU sebagai bahan utama analisis. Data yang digunakan berasal dari dokumen hukum, perjanjian kemitraan, peraturan perundang-undangan, serta putusan KPPU, yang kemudian teknik analisa ini bersifat yuridis normatif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT Hardaya Inti Plantations terbukti melanggar Pasal 35 ayat (1) UU Nomor 20 Tahun 2008, karena menguasai usaha kecil (koperasi tani) secara sepihak, tidak memberikan laporan pertanggungjawaban keuangan yang transparan, serta menetapkan harga pembelian tandan buah segar tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan pemerintah. Hal ini berimplikasi pada kerugian finansial bagi petani plasma, yang terbebani utang tanpa kejelasan mekanisme pembayaran atas dari kerugian dalam penguasaan sepihak dari pada usaha besar yang memonopili sistem kemitraan. Dalam perspektif istislah, praktik ini bertentangan dengan prinsip keadilan dan kemaslahatan, karena merugikan pihak yang lebih lemah dalam kemitraan.Sebagai saran, diperlukan penguatan regulasi dan pengawasan dari KPPU, termasuk penerapan sanksi yang lebih tegas terhadap pelaku usaha besar yang menyalahgunakan kemitraan. Selain itu, transparansi dalam perjanjian kemitraan harus diperjelas melalui regulasi yang lebih detail, serta pendampingan hukum bagi petani plasma agar mereka memiliki posisi tawar yang lebih kuat dalam perjanjian kemitraan.
The Factors Influencing Behavioural Intention Fintech Lending (Paylater) Among Generation Z Indonesian Muslims and Islamic Consumption Ethics Views Aisyah, Siti; Harahap, M. Ikhsan; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Rokan, Mustapa Khamal
EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/es.v7i1.6233

Abstract

This study seeks to investigate and analyze the factors that influence Generation Z’s use of fintech lending (paylater) in Jakarta, West Java, East Java, Central Java, and North Sumatra. This study employs a descriptive quantitative methodology and questionnaire distribution. The study employed purposive sampling. This study included 200 Generation Z respondents who have utilized fintech lending (paylater) as respondents. The method of data analysis employs Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) and SmartPLS version 3.2.9 software. The variables performance expectation, social influence, hedonic motivation, and habit have a positive and significant effect on behavioral intention, whereas effort expectation, facilitating conditions, and price value do not. In addition to testing the UTAUT 2 model, this research was conducted on Generation Z, where few research results are discussing the use of fintech lending (paylater). Generation Z is the generation that currently dominates the population in Indonesia and will be the next generation of Indonesians; therefore, it is essential to determine what factors play a role in encouraging the use of fintech lending (paylater) among Generation Z.AbstrakPenelitian ini tujuannya guna menyelidiki serta menganalisis faktor-faktor yang pengaruhi pemakaian fintech lending (paylater) generasi Z di Jakarta, Jawa Barat, Jawa Timur, Jawa Tengah, dan Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi kuantitatif deskriptif dan penyebaran kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini melibatkan 200 responden generasi Z yang telah memanfaatkan fintech lending (paylater) sebagai responden. Metode analisis data memakai perangkat lunak PLS-SEM dan SmartPLS versi 3.2.9. Variabel ekspektasi kinerja, pengaruh sosial, motivasi hedonis, serta kebiasaan berpengaruh positif juga signifikan pada niat berperilaku, sedangkan ekspektasi upaya, kondisi fasilitasi, dan nilai harga tidak. Selain menguji model UTAUT 2, penelitian ini dilakukan pada generasi Z, dimana hasil penelitian yang membahas tentang penggunaan fintech lending (paylater) masih sedikit. Generasi Z merupakan generasi yang sekarang mendominasi jumlah penduduk di Indonesia dan akan menjadi generasi penerus bangsa Indonesia; Maka dari itu, penting agar tau faktor apa saja yang berperan untuk mendorong penggunaan fintech lending (paylater) di kalangan generasi Z.
Mining Permits and Environmental Justice in Indonesia: Imam Al-Mawardi's Perspective on the Decision of the Semarang Administrative Court No. 68/G/Pu/2021/PTUN.SMG Aulia Luthfi Ramadhan; Mustapa Khamal Rokan
Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 June (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jm.v10i1.6277

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of mining permits in Indonesia through a case study of the Semarang Administrative Court Decision No. 68/G/Pu/2021/PTUN.SMG, with a particular focus on environmental justice for the residents of Wadas Village from the perspective of Imam Al-Mawardi's thought. The research employs a normative juridical method with a qualitative approach, examining legal documents, court rulings, mining regulations, and Islamic literature related to the concept of justice. The findings reveal that the court's consideration primarily emphasizes administrative and procedural legality, while neglecting the principle of substantive justice, which, according to Al-Mawardi, centers on the protection of community rights, public welfare (maslahah), and the prevention of environmental damage. These findings highlight a disparity between national development interests and the rights of local communities. Accordingly, the study recommends a reform of mining permit policies to ensure greater participation and fairness, as well as the integration of the principle of al-‘adalah (justice) into legal decision-making and public policy processes in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Abdi Satria Hasibuan Abdul Aziz, Malik Aldila, Rina Alfi Andriansyah Harahap Andri Soemitra Anggraini, Diah Sisca Annisa Sativa Anshari, Muhd. Khumaidi El apriani, sri Arsyadona, Arsyadona Asmuni Asmuni Aulia Luthfi Ramadhan Azhari Akmal Tarigan Azmi, Syahfrilla Al Risa Nurul Baehaqi Bagus Ramadi Budi Harianto Cahaya Permata Cahaya Siagian, Ika Dwi Chaniago, Sabaruddin Chuzaimah Batubara Chuzaimah Batubara Cindy Triningsih Dalimunthe, Afifah Khairiah Dara Khairatun Nisa Sinaga Daulay, Nurhayati Dharma, Budi Endah Nurrohwinta Djuwarno Fadilah Dalimunthe Fadilah Dalimunthe Fathur Rahman Baihaki Fira Annisa Hannum Harahap, Novita Harahap, Faiza Shakira Saina Harahap, Firda Ramadani Harahap, M. Ikhsan Harahap, Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap, Shelvi Fadillah Harmaen, Harmaen Imam Yazid Indradewa, Rhian Irham, Mawaddah Isnaini Harahap Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairussyifa, Salwa Khasanah Mustika Syahputri Khoiriyah Handayani Dasopang Kusmilawaty, Kusmilawaty Laylan Syafina Lubis, Passa Sayyid Akbar M. Asiddiki Mubarak M. Fauzan Rusyidi Nst M. Ikhsan Harahap Makky, Ahmad Manaf, Muhammad Firdaus Bin Abdul Masithoh, Masithoh Matwar, Habib Maya Rein Mega Amelia Putri, Mega Amelia Mina Hasin Muhamad Handoyo Sahumena Muhammad Habibi Siregar, Muhammad Habibi Muhammad Idris Nasution Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy Nasution Muhammad Ravi Akbar muhammad Syahbudi, muhammad Muhammad Taupik Muttaqin, Izanatul Nabila Zahra Siregar Nasution, Juliana Nasution, Mhd. Indra Mulia Nasution, Mhd. Romadhon Ningsih, Anggi Aditiya Nst, Nur Kamelia Nur Kamelia Nasution Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurlaila Nurlaila Nursani Alvia Siregar Nurselina Nasution Nurul Farizka Siregar Nurusshobah, Nurusshobah Nurwani Nurwani Nurwani Nurwani Nurwani Nurwani Nurwani Oktania, Mila Oktavera Rizki Panjaitan, Desi Katriana Permata, Cahaya Pohan, Rahma Nur Azizah Putri, Eka Khayana Rahma Dewi Siregar Rahma, Tri Inda Fadhila Rahmani, Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmat Hidayat Rahmi Syahriza, Rahmi Ramadiansyah, Ridho Rambe, Trinaningsih Rangkuti, Shopia Marwah Rija Aini Ritonga, Rabiatul Hadawiyah Rizky Ananda Utami Rizky Nabila Tanjung rusyidi nasution, fauzan Salsabila, Salma Sartika Sartika Shopia Marwah Rangkuti Sibagariang, Maya Sari Sihotang, Indah Khairunnisa Silalahi, Purnama Ramadani Simahatie, Mai Sirait, Dzakiyyatul Ilmi Siregar, Anri Akta Perdana Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Siti Asiah Siti Jubaidah, Siti Sitompul, Humaidi situmorang, Jauharah Jilan Subakti, Hari Suhardina Suharno, Muhammad Iqbal Sukiati Sukiati Sukrin, Sukrin Surya Iswan, Ahmad Safwan Syarbaini, Ahmad Muhaisin B Syarfiandi Syarfiandi Syifa, Yumna Tambunan, Khairina Tanjung, Alwi Fajri Try Andini, Febrianty Tuti Anggraini Tuti Anggraini Uci Rahma Dayanti Siregar Umikaromah, Umikaromah Vidia Wahyu Syarvina Waizul Qarny Windi Mariska Suryani Siregar Yosa Afandi Lubis Yumna Syifa Yusrizal Zulfan Baihaqi Zulham Zulham