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All Journal Litera CaLLs : Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Proceedings of ISELT FBS Universitas Negeri Padang Journal of English as a Foreign Language Teaching and Research (JEFLTR) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sastra, Bahasa, dan Seni (Sesanti) Ruhui Rahayu: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Nita Maya Valiantien
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Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Sifat Kepahlawanan Tokoh Bujang dalam Novel "Pulang" Karya Tere Liye Nita Maya Valiantien; Setya Ariani
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (812.425 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v4i4.242

Abstract

This study aims to provide an overview of heroic traits shown by the character Bujang in Tere Liye's novel Pulang. The method used in analyzing the data is qualitative method because the data collected and analyzed are in the form of narratives and dialogues in the text related to the heroic traits possessed by Bujang as the main character in the novel. Furthermore, this study uses descriptive techniques to define the heroic traits found in Bujang character. From the results of the analysis, it was found that eight heroic traits possessed by Bujang in the novel Pulang. The traits include caring, charismatic, inspiring, reliable, resilient, selfless, smart, and strong. This finding shows that heroic traits can be found in characters who are involved in the world of crime and also in literary works that use the setting and themes of the criminal world. By having these eight heroic traits, Bujang is a representation of a hero even though he is a character who has a role in the criminal world he lives in the novel.
THE REPRESENTATION OF CHINESE SOCIETY AS PORTRAYED IN IP MAN 4: THE FINALE MOVIE Marlborizky Dyah Maharanie Wahyono; Nita Maya Valiantien; Aries Utomo
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v6i4.6623

Abstract

This article discussed the representation of Chinese society as portrayed in IP Man 4: The Finale movie. Furthermore, the representation of the Other towards the Chinese character using Macfie's representation theory, while Murphy's characterization theory was used to analyze the struggle waged by the Chinese society. The reasons the researcher chose this movie, because (1) IP Man 4: The Finale movie is one of the movies that have just aired in 2020, (2) no one has analyzed this movie using representation theory, and (3) also until now there are still many cases where there are still superiority and inferiority between East and West that still exist and cannot be solved. In this research, the research design used was qualitative by using a qualitative descriptive analysis approach. This research reveals that the representation of Chinese society in IP Man 4: The Finale movie is aberrant, despotic, inferior, passive, feminine, backward, and inauthentic. The findings show that the struggle of Chinese society was characterized by three significant ways, namely: The past life (the character's past story), the character's speech (conversation and mind), and mannerism (reaction or action). By looking at representation theory, we can understand that the term oriental culture aims to prevent the East from not getting a negative connotation. This term is not a justification for blaming something that inaccurate statement, but rather an effort to keep the Eastern nation honorable and dignified.
Byronic Hero in the Main Character of Elizabeth Cody Kimmel’s ParaNorman Novel Zahratin Nor; Anjar Dwi Astuti; Nita Maya Valiantien
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i1.6728

Abstract

This research discussed the main character in ParaNorman novel that has Byronic hero characteristics and also about the hero’s journey. This research used theories from Peter Thorslev and Atara Stein for the Byronic hero characteristics and Evie Lotze for the stages of hero's journey. The objective of this research is to find out the Byronic hero characteristics and the stages of hero’s journey portrayed through the main character named Norman Babcock. The result of this analysis shows Norman has several characteristics which included anti-social, superhuman-abilities, tender with girls, rebel, restless wandering, responsible and mysterious person. The result also showed that the journey Norman had in ParaNorman followed the stages of all the four stages of hero’s journey such as the call, wandering, help from unlikely places and others, and the last triumph or returning with the boon. Therefore, by analyzing characteristics and the stages of the hero’s journey by using theories from Peter Thorslev, Atara Stein, and Evie Lotze this research had concluded that Norman was able to fulfill the stages of the hero journey as a Byronic hero character in ParaNorman novel.
Collaborative Learning for Enhancing Student Academic Achievement in Online Grammar Class: an Experimental Study Setya Ariani; Nita Maya Valiantien
Journal of English as A Foreign Language Teaching and Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March Volume
Publisher : Research Synergy Foundation Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.871 KB) | DOI: 10.31098/jefltr.v2i1.841

Abstract

Collaborative learning is an activity to work in small groups or teams that allows students to develop mutual cooperation in learning. This study aims to highlight the effectiveness of collaborative learning in improving student academic achievement. It was carried out with a quantitative method and the pretest-posttest experimental design was applied. There were sixty students participated in this study. To assess students’ achievement, online grammar pretest and posttest were distributed. In addition, collaborative learning questionnaire was administered to elicit students’ responses towards collaborative learning. Based on paired-samples t test result, it was found that the pretest and posttest mean scores were significantly different (t(59) = -5.977, p < .05).  This indicated that there was a higher mean score of posttest after the implementation of collaborative activities. Most students responded that collaborative learning activities improved academic performance and team work helped them to receive input from their peers as well as provide better result in completing the tasks than working individually.  It is recommended that various collaborative activities should be designed to motivate university students in learning grammar.
The Events of Frustration on Josephine in Chritie;s Crooked House Novel Khairun Nisa; Nita Maya Valiantien; Nasrul Ullah
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i4.7338

Abstract

This study is aimed to find out the types of causes of frustration and defensive behaviours on Josephine’s character of Crooked House novel. There are two theories used to answer these questions such as frustrations and defensive behaviours by Krech et al. and characterization by Reaske. This study uses narrations and dialogues as the data which are taken from Crooked House novel by Agatha Christie. The results of this study find that Josephine experiences two types of causes of frustrations and conducts three types of defensive behaviours. The causes of frustrations are Josephine’s biological limitations as twelve years old girl and her social environment of living only in the Crooked House. In order to persist her existence after receiving the hard blows from her frustrations, Josephine conducts three forms of defensive behaviours which are aggression, autism, and identification. The conclusions show that Josephine’s desire to learn ballet plays the biggest role for her to experience frustrations events and due to this unfulfilled desire too that she performs the most extreme form of defensive behaviour of killing people in the Crooked House.
The Portrayal of Liberal Feminism in the Main Character's Roles in Difret Film Samria Sunaryo; Nita Valiantien; Eka Sudirman
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i4.10147

Abstract

This research discusses the personality of Meaza and the portrayal of liberalfeminism values in the Difret film. The researchers uses the theory of characterizationtheory by Bogss and Patrie and liberal feminism values by Wollstonecraft, Mill, andTaylor. The researchers uses qualitative research by Tracy and data analysis by Miles,Huberman, and Saldana for the film. The findings of this research showed threeaspects ofliberalfeminism portrayedin thefilm, namely equaleducation, equalliberty, and suffrage. Those aspects are portrayed through the personality of Meazawhen she struggles to help women in Ethiopia get justice by being intelligent to get anequaleducation,hard-workingandindependenttogetequalliberty.Also,care,determined,and braveare included in getting suffrage.
Billi’s Anxiety and Defense in The Farewell Film by Lulu Wang Fadillah, Alif; Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi; Valiantien, Nita Maya
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 8, No 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v8i2.11478

Abstract

This research analyzes anxiety and defense mechanism by Sigmund Freud in The Farewell Film. The objective of this study is to describe how anxiety and defense mechanism portrayed through Wang as the main character in the film. This research uses qualitative design. The data are dialogues and scenes that are related to anxiety and defense mechanism. The data are analyzed by using Freud’s theory and the process of data analysis is using Miles and Huberman’s theory. Based on the result of this study, the researchers make two points. Two theories are presented by the main character. Anxiety was displayed by the character. Billi's grandmother, who was diagnosed with cancer, could not live much longer. Defense mechanisms include regression, rationalization, sublimation, and repression. Due to her anxiety, Billi applied various defenses attitudes unconsciously. Unconsciously, Billi suppresses his discomfort in many ways, including having fun, thinking rationally, and carrying out useful social activities. The second reason is that Billi uses the defenses to maintain her relationship with her family as well as to counter anxiety. As a result, Billi suppressed her id in order to maintain good relations with her family by suppressing her personal interests.Keywords: Anxiety, Defense mechanism, Psychoanalysis
The Hierarchy of Needs Analysis on Brianna Jackson in On the Come Up Novel by Angie Thomas Alaydrus, Syarifah Fairuz Shafira; Valiantien, Nita Maya; M, Fatimah
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v8i3.8402

Abstract

This research discusses the needs of a character named Brianna Jackson in On the Come Up novel by Angie Thomas. The theory applied for the study is the hierarchy of needs theory proposed by Maslow and characterization theory by Kenan. Under the umbrella of qualitative research, this study uses the psychological criticism approach to find out whether Brianna is able to fulfill all her needs and her character portrayal based on how she fulfills her needs. Living as a struggling sixteen year-old girl always challenges Brianna to attain even her most basic needs. The analysis reveals that Brianna manages to satisfy her physiological need, safety need, love and belongingness need, and esteem need. However, her self-actualization need is failed to be fulfilled due to some of Brianna’s actions being unfit as a self-actualizing person. Out of fifteen required characteristics in self-actualization, there are only five of them that are found in Brianna. The other eight characteristics were unfulfilled since they contradicted with Brianna’s behavior. Meanwhile, the other two were not reflected. Nonetheless, the exploration of her actions in fulfilling her needs also unveils the way Brianna’s character is portrayed in the novel. It turns out that Brianna is an argumentative, impulsive, confident, and determined character who always tries her best in securing her needs no matter how hard things get for her.
RELASI KARAKTERISTIK MUSIKAL TERHADAP TANDA PADA IKLAN DJARUM 76 TEMA ANJING Yofi Irvan Vivian; Ririn Setyowati; Nita Maya Valiantien
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni (Sesanti) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni (Sesanti) 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi membawa dampak positif bagi produsen dalam memasarkan produknya ke calon konsumen. Hal ini terlihat dari iklan yang hadir pada televisi, salah satunya iklan rokok. Iklan rokok tidak diperkenankan mempertunjukan barang jualannya karena mengikut i PeraturanPemerintahRepublik Indonesia, Nomor 108, Tahun 2012. Fokus penelitian ini adalah iklan Rokok 76 tema Anjing. Iklan ini tidak mempertunjukan rokoknya tetapi menghadirkan sebuah sosok Om Jin dan Perempuan. Banyak tanda yang memberikan makna dari adegannya, baik ekspresi maupun tuturan yang dihasilkan. Peneliti membagi tiga bagian pada musik backsound yang digunakan pada iklan Rokok Djarum 76 tema Anjing.
The Use of Adjacency Pairs in Big Hero 6 Film Fitri, Annisa; Valiantien, Nita Maya; Setyowati, Ririn
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 8, No 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v8i4.8993

Abstract

This research analyzed the conversation of the characters using adjacency pairs and insertion sequences. The purposes of the research are to identify the types of adjacency pairs and to find out the types of insertion sequences in the Big Hero 6 film. The approach used in this research is conversation analysis, specifically using the adjacency pairs theory of Paltridge and the insertion sequence theory of Levinson. This research is classified into descriptive qualitative research, while the data are words and sentences in the conversation. Based on the result of the analysis, the researchers found seven types of adjacency pairs in the film. The seven types are complaint-apology, greeting-greeting, offer-acceptance, assessment-agreement, blame-denial, request-agreement, and question-answer sequence. This research also found two types of insertion sequences which are request-question-answer-acceptance and repair sequence. The result of the research showed that Baymax can adapt to the human environment with their limited language by hearing explanations given by the other characters in the film. This research revealed that the use of adjacency pairs can make the conversation clearer and insertion sequence can help to understand the meaning of the expression in words by the explanation.
Co-Authors Abigail Flavia Dominilla Akbar Yunadi Alamsyah Alamsyah - Alaydrus, Syarifah Fairuz Shafira Alfian Rokhmansyah Andina, Maisyara Annisa Fitri, Annisa Aprilia, Wiwin Aries Utomo Arifin, M Bahri Asmara, Tusri Juni Chris Asanti, Chris Christian Barli D, Dahri Dahri Dahlan, Dahri Daynikita Merisabel DESI NATALIA, DESI Dewi Sari, Dewi Dyah Sunggingwati Eka Sudirman Eko Ridho Alreza Ema Kartina Fadillah, Alif Fatimah M Giriani, Nella Putri Hajrah, Siti Hanum, Irma Surayya Herdiana Rahayuningsih Hilal, Hikmatul Fajar Syamsu Hilal, Hikmatul Fajar Syamsul Imelda Intan Safitri Indah Sari Lubis, Indah Sari Irni Jiwalno Jiwalno Jonathan Irene Sartika Dewi Max Julan, Dezelin Brigitha Khairun Nisa Kharisma, Angel Lifu, Atika Rosita Lifu M, Nur Jannatul M. Natsir M. Natsir M. Natsir M. Natsir Makin, Yohanes Klaudius Bala Marlborizky Dyah Maharanie Wahyono Mawuntu, Arvianda Zefania Muhammad Alim Akbar Nasir Muhammad Natsir Muhammad Natsir Munti, Ayu Haritsa Musthofa, Dwi Nadeak, Magdalena Febriwati Nainggolan, Olleta Vichi Nasrul Ullah Ni'mah, Sofia Nisah, Septiana Hairul Noor Rachmawaty Nor Rahmah Nurhajar, Ayu Sukma Nurhasanah Putri Wiyani Nurrahma, Virza Mei Utami NURUL AZIZAH Perdana, Yanuarius Rangga Pitaloka, Epifani Putri Rahayu, Famala Eka Sanhadi Rahmadhani, Fachreza Regzi Sri Haryanti Ririn Setyowati Ririn Setyowati Ristyabudi, Nasywaa Diva Rizkianty, Lana Rasita Safa Rosianah Rosianah Rubianti, Rubianti Saferi Yohana Samria Sunaryo Sari Rabbiyani Sari, Linda Satyawati Surya, Satyawati Setya Ariani Setyoko, Aris Sili, Surya Singgih Daru Kuncara Siti Noor Latifah Siti Rohani Sli, Surya Sulistyo Dwi Antoko Sumual, Merciana S. Supiansyah, Selvia Surahman, Dian Purnama Surya Sili Surya Sili Tri Puspa Juwita Tri Wulandari Wahyu Sartika Andriana Widuri, Dwi Sinta Ayu Widya Atillah Yofi Irvan Vivian Zahratin Nor Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi